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Philip Corder (–29 May 1961) was a British archaeologist and curator, and president (1954-1957) of the
Royal Archaeological Institute The Royal Archaeological Institute (RAI) is a learned society, established in 1844, with interests in all aspects of the archaeological, architectural and landscape history of the British Isles. Membership is open to all with an interest in these ...
.


Biography

Corder was Master of
Bootham School Bootham School is an independent Quaker boarding school, on Bootham in the city of York in England. It accepts boys and girls ages 3–19, and had an enrolment of 605 pupils in 2016. It is one of seven Quaker schools in England. The school ...
, where he taught English, before becoming the curator of
Verulamium Museum Verulamium was a town in Roman Britain. It was sited southwest of the modern city of St Albans in Hertfordshire, England. A large portion of the Roman city remains unexcavated, being now park and agricultural land, though much has been built upon ...
. Corder was elected as an Honorary member of the
Yorkshire Philosophical Society The Yorkshire Philosophical Society (YPS) is a charitable learned society (charity reg. 529709) which aims to promote the public understanding of the natural sciences, the social sciences, and the archaeology and history of York and Yorkshire. ...
in 1940. He served as the Assistant Secretary to the
Society of Antiquaries of London A society is a group of individuals involved in persistent social interaction, or a large social group sharing the same spatial or social territory, typically subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. Societ ...
from 1943-1961, with which he was a Fellow. Corder appeared in four episodes of the 1950s panel show ''
Animal, Vegetable, Mineral ''Animal, Vegetable, Mineral?'' was a popular television game show which ran from 1952 to 1959. In the show, a panel of archeologists, art historians, and natural history experts were asked to identify interesting objects or artifacts from muse ...
'' between 1955 and 1957.


Excavations

Corder undertook the first excavations at the Roman fort at Malton (''
Derventio Derventio is a Britto-Roman name, but of Celtic origin (''dervo-'' "oak-tree"), and refers to one of the following Roman sites in Roman Britain : * Derventio (Papcastle), the Roman fort and settlement at Papcastle near Cockermouth, Cumbria * Derven ...
)'' in 1927–1930, along with his colleague Dr John Kirk. The material from this excavation formed the core collection of the Malton Museum in
Malton, North Yorkshire Malton is a market town, civil parish and electoral ward in North Yorkshire, England. Historically part of the North Riding of Yorkshire, the town is the location of the offices of Ryedale District Council and has a population of around 13,000 ...
. Corder and Kirk also undertook a series of excavation at the Roman
Villa A villa is a type of house that was originally an ancient Roman upper class country house. Since its origins in the Roman villa, the idea and function of a villa have evolved considerably. After the fall of the Roman Republic, villas became s ...
at Langton. In 1928 Corder published the results of his major excavations of a kiln site at
Crambeck Crambeck near Crambe and Malton in Yorkshire is near the River Derwent. History Roman Crambeck is famous in antiquity as having been the Roman ceramic kiln site that lends its name to the locally produced Crambeck Ware pottery. Excavations i ...
in North Yorkshire.Corder, P. 1928. ''The Roman Pottery at Crambeck, Castle Howard'' (Roman Malton and District Report no.1). York: William Sessions The Crambeck excavations, undertaken in autumn 1926 and summer and autumn of 1927 with students of
Bootham School Bootham School is an independent Quaker boarding school, on Bootham in the city of York in England. It accepts boys and girls ages 3–19, and had an enrolment of 605 pupils in 2016. It is one of seven Quaker schools in England. The school ...
, identified three types of pottery uniquely produced at the site, now known as
Crambeck Ware Crambeck Ware is a type of Romano-British ceramic produced in North Yorkshire primarily in the 4th Century AD.Monaghan, G. 1997.''Roman Pottery from York'' (Archaeology of York Series 16/8). York: York Archaeological Trust. pp903-906 Site The C ...
.


Publications

* Corder, P. 1928. ''The Roman Pottery at Crambeck, Castle Howard''. Roman Malton and District Report 1 * Corder, P. 1930. ''The Defences of the Roman Fort at Malton''. Roman Malton and District Report 2 * Corder, P. and Kirk, J. L. 1932. ''A Roman villa at Langton, E. Yorkshire.'' Roman Malton and District Report 4 * Corder, P. 1941. ''Verulamium, 1930-40''. Verulamium Museum Publications No. 2


References

British archaeologists Year of birth missing 1960 deaths Scholars of ancient Roman pottery Presidents of the Royal Archaeological Institute Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London Members of the Yorkshire Philosophical Society British curators {{UK-archaeologist-stub