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Phil Andrews is the Director of Crime Prevention Initiatives for the State's Attorney's Office of Montgomery County,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
. From 1998-2014, he served for four terms on the Montgomery County Council. Andrews was born in
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, and grew up in
Montgomery County, MD Montgomery County is the most populous county in the state of Maryland. As of the 2020 census, the county's population was 1,062,061, increasing by 9.3% from 2010. The county seat and largest municipality is Rockville, although the census-design ...
. He graduated from Einstein High School in
Kensington Kensington is a district in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in the West End of London, West of Central London. The district's commercial heart is Kensington High Street, running on an east–west axis. The north-east is taken up b ...
, and earned a bachelor's degree in political science from
Bucknell University Bucknell University is a private liberal arts college in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1846 as the University at Lewisburg, it now consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, Freeman College of Management, and the College of Engineering. ...
in 1981 and a master's degree in governmental administration from the
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in 1992 (
Fels Institute of Government The Fels Institute of Government at the University of Pennsylvania is a graduate school of public policy and public management. Founded in 1937 by Samuel Simeon Fels of the Fels Naptha Soap Company, the Fel Institute prepares its students for pub ...
).


Current career

In December 2014, Montgomery County State's Attorney John McCarthy hired Andrews to develop and implement crime prevention initiatives, beginning with the establishment of mental health courts, and to strengthen community outreach. In 2015, he was appointed by Circuit Court Administrative Judge John Debelius to chair the Montgomery County Mental Health Court Planning and Implementation Task Force. In January 2016, the Task Force released a report unanimously recommending the establishment of
Mental Health Courts Mental health courts link offenders who would ordinarily be Imprisonment, prison-bound to long-term community-based treatment. They rely on mental health assessments, individualized treatment plans, and ongoing judicial monitoring to address both t ...
in the Montgomery County Circuit Court and the
Maryland District Court The District Court of Maryland is a state lower trial court (court of original jurisdiction) in the state of Maryland.Gibbs Smith, Maryland Government (2010), pp. 125, 128, 129, 166/ref> It enjoys limited jurisdiction over "minor issues," includi ...
for Montgomery County by the Court's respective administrative judges to divert people who commit low-level crimes because of a mental illness into treatment and services and away from prosecution and jail. In December 2016, the Montgomery County Circuit Court's Mental Health Court began operating, and the District Court's Mental Health Court began in January 2017. In 2017, Andrews was part of a team awarded the Wayne Fenton Memorial Award by the Montgomery County chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness for his leadership in establishing the county's mental health courts. Andrews also has helped lead efforts that established a more pro-active strategy to reduce gang-related violence and recruitment in Montgomery County. He helped secure an
AmeriCorps AmeriCorps (officially the Corporation for National and Community Service or CNCS) is an independent agency of the United States government that engages more than five million Americans in service through a variety of stipended volunteer work prog ...
member from Volunteer Maryland that resulted in development of a volunteer program to bolster the State's Attorney's Truancy Prevention Program by building volunteer capacity, and serves as the Truancy Prevention Program facilitator at several MCPS middle schools. In addition, he has led efforts that have expanded the Office's educational programs to students and parents on
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and
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to prevent crime and victimization.


County Council career

Prior to serving in his current position, Andrews was elected to represent the residents of District 3 on the Montgomery County Council in November 1998, defeating a 16-year incumbent in the Democratic Primary, the only challenger to defeat an incumbent district council member in a primary since district elections were established in 1990. He was re-elected in 2002, 2006 and 2010, never losing a precinct in the general elections; in 2010, he became the only council candidate ever to run unopposed in both the primary and general elections. In 2008-09, during the height of the
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, Andrews was elected by his colleagues as Council President, where he led efforts that protected emergency and essential services and that balanced a very difficult budget without raising taxes or laying off employees. Andrews chaired the Council's Public Safety Committee for fourteen years, chaired the County's
Domestic Violence Domestic violence (also known as domestic abuse or family violence) is violence or other abuse that occurs in a domestic setting, such as in a marriage or cohabitation. ''Domestic violence'' is often used as a synonym for ''intimate partner ...
Coordinating Council, and chaired the region's Emergency Preparedness Council of the Washington Metropolitan Council of Governments (COG). In the latter position, he also chaired the regional task force which developed recommendations, since implemented, that have improved the region's emergency preparedness and response. As a council member, Andrews was the chief sponsor of a number of landmark County laws, including the Public Financing of Elections Law (2014), the Smoke-free Restaurants Law (2003), the Living Wage Law (2002), and two laws expanding employment opportunities for people with disabilities (2010 and 2012). He authored and championed the law reforming an abused police disability retirement system (2009), saving taxpayers millions of dollars annually. He also was chief sponsor of the 2010 law that eliminated the use of "ghost COLAs" in calculating pensions, saving taxpayers $280 million over 40 years, and of the 2007 law that requires real estate agents to provide prospective homebuyers an accurate estimate of what their property tax bill would be in the first year of ownership. In addition, Andrews was the lead sponsor of the Winter Pedestrian Safety Act (2001), which requires that property owners make sidewalks safely passable within 24 hours after a snowfall, and of the nation's first local law prohibiting genetic discrimination in employment (2000). In 2010, he helped lead the countywide effort that resulted in voter rejection of ambulance fees at referendum, and was instrumental in defeating a 2011 bill to establish a permanent county-wide youth curfew. Andrews has been one of the state's leading advocates for reforming congressional redistricting to end
gerrymandering In representative democracies, gerrymandering (, originally ) is the political manipulation of electoral district boundaries with the intent to create undue advantage for a party, group, or socioeconomic class within the constituency. The m ...
, and to advance public financing of campaigns. During his 16 years on the County Council, Andrews never missed a Council session, and never accepted campaign funds from political action committees (PACs) and county developers.


Early career

Andrews was hired as the executive director of Common Cause of Maryland in 1988 and served until 1994. During his tenure, he led the statewide campaign that resulted in
General Assembly A general assembly or general meeting is a meeting of all the members of an organization or shareholders of a company. Specific examples of general assembly include: Churches * General Assembly (presbyterian church), the highest court of presby ...
passage of the first limits on political action committee (PAC) contributions in Maryland state and county elections, the enactment of the law prohibiting registered lobbyists from fundraising for members of the General Assembly, and prohibiting legislators from accepting honoraria for speeches and articles. After stepping down from that post, he served from 1994-98 as the first managing director of Montgomery County's AmeriCorps program, Community Assisting Police, one of the nation's first public safety AmeriCorps programs. In 1997, the program received the Governor's Award for Victim Assistance. From 1996-97, Andrews served as a member of the Board of Appeals of the City of Gaithersburg.


Awards and recognitions

Andrews received many awards for his work on the County Council. He was honored in 2013 by The Arc Maryland and by The Arc Montgomery as "Advocate of the Year" for his work expanding County employment opportunities for people with disabilities, and by the
American Lung Association The American Lung Association is a voluntary health organization whose mission is to save lives by improving lung health and preventing lung disease through education, advocacy and research. History The organization was founded in 1904 to figh ...
of Maryland in 2004 with its "Distinguished Public Service Award" for his leadership in bringing smoke-free restaurants (the state and region's first such law) to Montgomery County. He also was recognized in 2001 by the Montgomery County chapter of the
Sierra Club The Sierra Club is an environmental organization with chapters in all 50 United States, Washington D.C., and Puerto Rico. The club was founded on May 28, 1892, in San Francisco, California, by Scottish-American preservationist John Muir, who be ...
with its Green Bugle Award, in 2015 by the
League of Women Voters The League of Women Voters (LWV or the League) is a nonprofit, nonpartisan political organization in the United States. Founded in 1920, its ongoing major activities include registering voters, providing voter information, and advocating for vot ...
of Montgomery County with its Lavinia Award for his leadership for public financing of elections and against gerrymandering and by ''The Sentinel'' newspapers in 2014 as its "Excellence in Government Honoree of the Year." In recognition of his work that strengthened the volunteer fire and rescue service and the volunteer fire departments, he was inducted into the Montgomery County Volunteer Fire and Rescue Hall of Fame in 2008, and received the "Hiram Musgrove Award" from the Bethesda-Chevy Chase Rescue Squad (also in 2008), its highest award. ''
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'' magazine described Andrews as "the Living Wage Bill's champion on the County Council" and the ''
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'' lauded him for his effectiveness and civility, and as "the conscience" of the Council. When he ran for
County Executive A county executive, county manager or county mayor is the head of the executive branch of government in a United States county. The executive may be an elected or an appointed position. When elected, the executive typically functions either as a ...
in 2014, he was endorsed by ''
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'', Montgomery County's largest newspaper, primarily for his record and focus on fiscal responsibility.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Andrews, Philip M. 1959 births Living people Maryland Democrats Members of the Montgomery County Council (Maryland) People from Kensington, Maryland