Critical analysis
Mark C. Taylor related the multiple "authors" in ''Pfitz'' to complexity theory. "''Pfitz'' is not just ''about'' emergent complexity but is a brilliant enactment of it. One of the strategies Crumey and his coauthors use to generate complexity is to create multiple self-reflexive loops by folding authors and readers into each other until the line separating them becomes obscure." Stephen J. Burn sees ''Pfitz'', Tom McCarthy's ''Men in Space'' and David Mitchell's ''Number9Dream'' as examples of a subgenre he terms "multiple drafts" novels, with ''Pfitz'' being "the earliest—and arguably the most representative—example of this form." Burn's term "multiple drafts" is borrowed from Daniel Dennett's model of consciousness. Burn writes that ''Pfitz'' shows "evident familiarity with Daniel Dennett's work" and says it "might be considered to provide the hidden internal blueprint for different levels of the novel's action." Toon Staes sees ''Pfitz'' as a "systems novel", a term coined by Tom LeClair who applied it to writers including Don DeLillo, Thomas Pynchon, John Barth and Ursula Le Guin. In Staes' usage, "systems novels feature multiple nonlinear and fragmented narrative strands that gradually fix the reader's attention on a network of relationships," with ''Pfitz'' being "an interesting test case."Staes, T., Narrative Complexity and the Case of Pfitz: An Update for the ‘Systems Novel’. Interlitteraria 2021, 26/1: 295–308. https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/IL/article/download/IL.2021.26.1.20/12922/References
{{reflist, refs= {{cite web , first=Andrew , last=Miller , date=1997-10-19 , title=Castles in the Air , work=The New York Times , url=https://www.nytimes.com/books/97/10/19/reviews/971019.19millert.html , accessdate=2011-01-07 {{cite web , title=Pfitz, a novel , publisher=MacMillan , url=http://us.macmillan.com/pfitz , accessdate=2011-01-07 {{cite web , title=Notable Books of the Year 1997 , date=December 7, 1997 , work=The New York Times , url=https://www.nytimes.com/books/97/12/07/reviews/notable-fiction.html , accessdate=2011-01-07External links
Pfitz at Internet Archive