Peter von Schaumberg (22 February 1388 – 12 April 1469) was
Bishop of Augsburg
Diocese of Augsburg is a diocese of the Catholic Church in Germany. The diocese is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Munich.Universities of Heidelberg and Bologna. The bishop was a skilled diplomat and negotiator.
Life
Peter von Schaumberg came from the Thuringian-Franconian noble family von Schaumberg. The family had an ancestral castle Schaumburg in southern Thuringia on the border with Bavaria. His parents were George IV von Schaumberg and his wife, Elizabeth von Schweinshaupten. He studied at the Würzburg Cathedral School, and later the University of Heidelberg. In 1419 he began studying law at the University of Bologna.
In 1422 he became vicar general of the diocese of Bamburg, and archdeacon the following year. Because of his good relations with
Pope Martin V
Pope Martin V ( la, Martinus V; it, Martino V; January/February 1369 – 20 February 1431), born Otto (or Oddone) Colonna, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 11 November 1417 to his death in February 1431. Hi ...
, he was named a papal chamberlain. After a schismatic election in 1423, Pope Martin V prevailed in the canons of Würzburg and Bamberg, and named Peter von Schaumberg Bishop of Augsburg in 1424, a post he held until his death in 1469. He attended the Council of Basel in 1432, and represented the king at the Diet in Mainz in 1439. Friedrich III considered him a skilful, and legally adept diplomat. Through his negotiating skills, he managed to keep his diocese largely out of armed conflicts with his neighbors.Kreuzer, Georg, "Peter von Schaumberg", ''Neue Deutsche Biographie'' 20 (2001), S. 218-219 /ref>
He is considered a peaceful prince who increased the prosperity of the diocese. He opened up his territory by a road from Buchloe to Füssen. He held three synods and issued numerous regulations for clergy and monasteries. His goals were to combat the decay of morals and increasing secularization. He promoted science and music, made a significant donation of books to St. Mang zu Füssen and left his movable property including the valuable library to the cathedral chapter.Pope Eugenius IV raised him to the rank of cardinal in the consistory of 18 December 1439, and appointed him Cardinal-priest of S. Vitalis on 8 January 1440. He apparently received the cardinal's hat from Pope Nicholas V on his trip to Rome in 1450. Under
Pope Paul II
Pope Paul II ( la, Paulus II; it, Paolo II; 23 February 1417 – 26 July 1471), born Pietro Barbo, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States
from 30 August 1464 to his death in July 1471. When his maternal uncle Eugene IV ...
, he was a legate for the German area. At his request, Pope Pius II appointed the canon Johannes Gf. v. Werdenberg as coadjutor with the right of succession.
He died in Augsburg on 12 April 1469.Eubel, p. 8; p. 36, no. 289.