![Inzerát Petrof 1895](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Inzer%C3%A1t_Petrof_1895.jpg)
Petrof is a
Czech
Czech may refer to:
* Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe
** Czech language
** Czechs, the people of the area
** Czech culture
** Czech cuisine
* One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus'
Places
* Czech, ...
piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keybo ...
manufacturer founded in 1864. It is the leading
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
an piano manufacturer, exporting to more than 60 countries.
[Northwest Pianos, Petrof](_blank)
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History
The company was founded in 1864 in Hradec Králové
Hradec Králové (; german: Königgrätz) is a city of the Czech Republic. It has about 91,000 inhabitants. It is the capital of the Hradec Králové Region. The historic centre of Hradec Králové is well preserved and is protected by law as an ...
, Kingdom of Bohemia
The Kingdom of Bohemia ( cs, České království),; la, link=no, Regnum Bohemiae sometimes in English literature referred to as the Czech Kingdom, was a medieval and early modern monarchy in Central Europe, the predecessor of the modern Czec ...
, by Antonín Petrof (d. 1915), who had apprenticed at Viennese Viennese may refer to:
* Vienna, the capital of Austria
* Viennese people, List of people from Vienna
* Viennese German, the German dialect spoken in Vienna
* Music of Vienna, musical styles in the city
* Viennese Waltz, genre of ballroom dance
* V ...
companies such as Heintzman & Co., Friedrich Ehrbar and Schweighofer.
The owner Antonín Petrof was awarded an imperial and royal warrant of appointment
Royal warrants of appointment have been issued for centuries to tradespeople who supply goods or services to a royal court or certain royal personages. The royal warrant enables the supplier to advertise the fact that they supply to the issuer of ...
to the court of Austria-Hungary
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of ...
. In 1924 the company was exporting its pianos to Europe, Japan, China, Australia and South America.
At the World Exhibition 1934 in Brussels
Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
, the Petrof instruments won the gold medal. At that time, approximately 400 people worked at their factory.
In 1948, Petrof was nationalized. The company was returned to the Petrof family in 1991.[
] Petrof is currently led by two sisters from the fifth generation of the Petrof family and produces annually approximately 2,000 grand piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keybo ...
s and 12,000 upright piano
The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
s. Petrof is known for several innovations, such as ways to adjust the mechanics and particularly pressure point through magnetic systems.[
][
]
Notable performers
Petrof pianos have had many famous admirers, including among others: Ray Charles
Ray Charles Robinson Sr. (September 23, 1930 – June 10, 2004) was an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. He is regarded as one of the most iconic and influential singers in history, and was often referred to by contemporaries as "The Ge ...
, Paul McCartney
Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
, Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli (; 5 January 1920 – 12 June 1995) was an Italian classical pianist. He is considered one of the greatest pianists of the twentieth century. According to ''The New York Times'', he was perhaps the most reclusive, ...
, Sviatoslav Richter
Sviatoslav Teofilovich Richter, group= ( – August 1, 1997) was a Soviet classical pianist. He is frequently regarded as one of the greatest pianists of all time, Great Pianists of the 20th Century and has been praised for the "depth of his int ...
, Count Basie
William James "Count" Basie (; August 21, 1904 – April 26, 1984) was an American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer. In 1935, he formed the Count Basie Orchestra, and in 1936 took them to Chicago for a long engagement and the ...
, Richard Clayderman
Richard Clayderman (; born Philippe Pagès , 28 December 1953 in Paris) is a French pianist who has released numerous albums including the compositions of Paul de Senneville, Olivier Toussaint and Marc Minier, instrumental renditions of popular ...
, Ennio Morricone and Mark Levinson.
Models
Grand pianos
Current Grand Piano Models:
* Master Series
** P 284 Mistral: 284 cm (9'4")
** P 237 Monsoon: 237 cm (7'9")
** P 210 Pasat: 210 cm (6'10")
* Standard Series
** P 194 Storm: 194 cm (6'4")
** P 173 Breeze: 173 cm (5'8")
** P 159 Bora: 159 cm (5'3")
Upright pianos
Current Upright Piano Models:
* Highest Series
** P 135 K1: 135 cm (53 1/8")
** P 131 M1: 131 cm (51 1/2")
* Higher Series
** P 125 G1: 125 cm (49 1/4")
** P 125 F1: 125 cm (49 1/4")
** P 125 K1: 125 cm (49 1/4")
** P 125 M1: 125 cm (49 1/4")
** P 122 N2: 122 cm (48")
** P 122 H1: 122 cm (48")
* Middle Series
** P 118 P1: 118 cm (46 1/2")
** P 118 M1: 118 cm (46 1/2")
** P 118 S1: 118 cm (46 1/2")
References
External links
Official site
NAMM Oral History Interview
Jan Petrof, past president (2012)
NAMM Oral History Interview
Martin Kobza, instrument designer (2012)
NAMM Oral History Interview
Zuzana Petrofová, president (2012)
{{Authority control
Companies established in 1864
Piano manufacturing companies
Czech brands
Hradec Králové
Musical instrument manufacturing companies of the Czech Republic
Purveyors to the Imperial and Royal Court
Piano makers