Petrocephalus Zakoni
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''Petrocephalus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
ray-finned fish Actinopterygii (; ), members of which are known as ray-finned fishes, is a class of bony fish. They comprise over 50% of living vertebrate species. The ray-finned fishes are so called because their fins are webs of skin supported by bony or hor ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Mormyridae. All the fish
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
of this genus are
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to
Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
.


Species

There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''
Petrocephalus ansorgii ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 ( ...
''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1903
(Agberi mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus arnegardi ''Petrocephalus arnegardi'' is a species of electric fish in the genus ''Petrocephalus'' native to the Central Congo River basin. It is found in middle Congo River and in the Likouala River drainage, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and R ...
'' Lavoué & Sullivan 2014 Lavoué, S. & Sullivan, J.P. (2014): ''Petrocephalus boboto'' and ''Petrocephalus arnegardi'', two new species of African electric fish (Osteoglossomorpha, Mormyridae) from the Congo River basin. ''ZooKeys, 400: 43–65.'' (Arnegard mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus balayi ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 ( ...
'' Sauvage 1883 (Ogooue River mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus balteatus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Rochebrune 1885 (Churchill snoutfish) * '' Petrocephalus bane'' (
Lacépède Lacepede can refer to: * Bernard Germain de Lacépède (1756–1825), French naturalist and politician. * Lacepede Bay, a bay in South Australia. * Lacépède, Lot-et-Garonne, a ''commune'' in France * Lacepede Islands, a group of four islands in t ...
, 1803)
* ''
Petrocephalus binotatus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Pellegrin 1924 (Ikengo mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus boboto ''Petrocephalus boboto'' is a species of electric fish in the genus ''Petrocephalus''. It is so far only known from the holotype collected from Congo River at Yangambi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The specific name ''boboto'' is Lingal ...
'' Lavoué & Sullivan 2014 (Boboto mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus bovei ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 ( ...
'' (
Valenciennes Valenciennes (, also , , ; nl, label=also Dutch, Valencijn; pcd, Valincyinnes or ; la, Valentianae) is a commune in the Nord department, Hauts-de-France, France. It lies on the Scheldt () river. Although the city and region experienced a s ...
1847)
(baby whale) * ''
Petrocephalus catostoma ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' ( Günther 1866) (Churchill) * ''
Petrocephalus christyi ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1920
(Lindi mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus congicus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' L. R. David & Poll 1937 (Mukishi River mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus cunganus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1910
(Cuanza River mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus degeni ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1906
(Katonga River mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus frieli ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 ( ...
'' Lavoué 2012 Lavoué, S. (2012): ''Petrocephalus'' Marcusen, 1854 (Osteoglossomorpha: Mormyridae) of the Bangweulu-Mweru ecoregion (Luapula River system,
Congo Basin The Congo Basin (french: Bassin du Congo) is the sedimentary basin of the Congo River. The Congo Basin is located in Central Africa, in a region known as west equatorial Africa. The Congo Basin region is sometimes known simply as the Congo. It con ...
), with the description of a new species. ''Journal of Natural History, 46 (35-36): 2159-2178.''
(Luapula River mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus gliroides'' ( Vinciguerra 1897) (Ganana River mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus grandoculis''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1920
* '' Petrocephalus haullevillii''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1912
* '' Petrocephalus hutereaui'' (
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1913)
(Uele mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus keatingii''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1901
(Fashoda mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus leo ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Lavoué, 2016 Lavoué, S. (2016): ''Petrocephalus leo'', a new species of African electric fish (Osteoglossomorpha: Mormyridae) from the Oubangui River basin (Congo basin). ''Zootaxa, 4121 (3): 319–330.'' (Kotto elephantfish) * '' Petrocephalus levequei'' Bigorne & Paugy 1990 (Sierra Leone elephantfish) * '' Petrocephalus longianalis'' B. J. Kramer I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Lufubu River mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus longicapitis'' B. J. Kramer, I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Katima Mulilo mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus magnitrunci ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' B. J. Kramer, I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Okavango mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus magnoculis'' B. J. Kramer, I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Cunene River mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus mbossou ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * '' Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard 2010 (Mbossou mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus microphthalmus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Pellegrin 1908 (smallhead mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus odzalaensis'' Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard 2010 (Odzala mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus okavangensis'' B. J. Kramer, I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Thoage River mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus pallidomaculatus'' Bigorne & Paugy, 1990 (Bamako mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus pellegrini ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Poll 1941 (Nuon mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus petersi'' B. J. Kramer, I. R. Bills, P. H. Skelton & Wink 2012 (Zambezi mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus pulsivertens'' Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard 2010 (Odzala mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus sauvagii ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' (
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1887)
(Sauvage's mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus schoutedeni'' Poll 1954 (Yangambi mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus similis'' Lavoué 2011 Lavoué, S. (2011): A new species of ''Petrocephalus'' Marcusen 1854 (Osteoglossomorpha: Mormyridae) from the Sanaga River basin, Cameroon. ''Zootaxa, 2934: 20-28.'' (Sanaga mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus simus ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Sauvage 1879 (roundnose mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus soudanensis ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Bigorne & Paugy 1990 (Loutou mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus squalostoma'' (
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1915)
(Lukinda mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus steindachneri'' Fowler 1958 (Msola mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus stuhlmanni''
Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858–1 ...
1909
(Kingani mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus sullivani'' Lavoué, C. D. Hopkins & Kamdem Toham 2004 (Sullivan's mormyrid) * ''
Petrocephalus tanensis ''Petrocephalus'' is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Mormyridae. All the fish species of this genus are endemic to Africa. Species There are currently 46 recognized species in this genus: * ''Petrocephalus ansorgii'' Boulenger 1903 (A ...
'' Whitehead &
Greenwood Green wood is unseasoned wood. Greenwood or Green wood may also refer to: People * Greenwood (surname) Settlements Australia * Greenwood, Queensland, a locality in the Toowoomba Region * Greenwood, Western Australia, a suburb of Perth C ...
1959
Kramer, B., Bills, R., Skelton, P. & Wink, M. (2012): A critical revision of the churchill snoutfish, genus ''Petrocephalus'' Marcusen, 1854 (Actinopterygii: Teleostei: Mormyridae), from southern and eastern Africa, with the recognition of ''Petrocephalus tanensis'', and the description of five new species. ''Journal of Natural History, 46 (35-36): 2179-2258.'' (Tana-churchill) * '' Petrocephalus tenuicauda'' (
Steindachner Franz Steindachner (11 November 1834 in Vienna – 10 December 1919 in Vienna) was an Austrian zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. He published over 200 papers on fishes and over 50 papers on reptiles and amphibians. Steindachner describ ...
1894)
(Junk mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus valentini'' Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard 2010 (Lekoli mormyrid) * '' Petrocephalus wesselsi'' B. J. Kramer & van der Bank 2000 (Southern Churchill) * '' Petrocephalus zakoni'' Lavoué, Sullivan & Arnegard 2010 (Zakon mormyrid)


References

* Weakly electric fish Mormyridae Fish of Africa Ray-finned fish genera {{Osteoglossiformes-stub