Petey Greene
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Ralph Waldo "Petey" Greene, Jr. (January 23, 1931 – January 10, 1984), was an American television and radio talk-show host. A two-time
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
-winner, Greene overcame drug addiction and a prison sentence for armed robbery to become one of the most prominent media personalities in
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On his shows, Greene often discussed issues such as
racism Racism is the belief that groups of humans possess different behavioral traits corresponding to inherited attributes and can be divided based on the superiority of one race over another. It may also mean prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism ...
,
poverty Poverty is the state of having few material possessions or little income. Poverty can have diverse social, economic, and political causes and effects. When evaluating poverty in ...
, drug usage, and current events among others.


Early life

Born Ralph Waldo Greene, Jr. in Washington D.C., the son of Ralph Waldo Greene, Sr. and Jacqueline Abernathy Greene, he was raised by his maternal grandmother, Margaret "Maggie" Floyd, who he referred to as "A'nt Pig" (Aunt Pig). Greene attended Stevens Elementary School and
Cardozo Senior High School Cardozo Education Campus, formerly Cardozo Senior High School and Central High School, is a combined middle and high school at 13th and Clifton Street in northwest Washington, D.C., United States, in the Columbia Heights neighborhood. Cardozo i ...
in Washington. He dropped out of high school in the ninth grade and enlisted in the
United States Army The United States Army (USA) is the land service branch of the United States Armed Forces. It is one of the eight U.S. uniformed services, and is designated as the Army of the United States in the U.S. Constitution.Article II, section 2, cla ...
at age 16 in 1947. He served in the
Korean War , date = {{Ubl, 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953 (''de facto'')({{Age in years, months, weeks and days, month1=6, day1=25, year1=1950, month2=7, day2=27, year2=1953), 25 June 1950 – present (''de jure'')({{Age in years, months, weeks a ...
as a medic and was honorably discharged from service in 1953. In January 1960, Greene was convicted of armed robbery in Washington and sentenced to ten years imprisonment at Lorton Reformatory in
Fairfax County, Virginia Fairfax County, officially the County of Fairfax, is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia. It is part of Northern Virginia and borders both the city of Alexandria and Arlington County and forms part of the suburban ring of Washington, D.C. ...
. There he became the prison
disc jockey A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include Radio personality, radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music f ...
, which made him popular and well-liked by fellow prisoners. His loquaciousness soon proved beneficial in other ways; in May 1966, Greene persuaded a fellow inmate to climb to the top of the prison water tower and threaten suicide, so that Greene would be able to "save his life" by talking him down. "It took me six months to get him to go up there," he later recalled on his talk show. This act, combined with his generally good behavior, earned him a reduction in his prison sentence and parole the following week.


Career

In the summer of 1966, Greene was hired by
Dewey Hughes Dewey Hughes (born 1932) is an African American former radio personality and was Petey Greene's manager. Early life Dewey Hughes was born in South Carolina in 1932. Career Hughes was introduced to Petey Greene by his older brother Milo at Lorton R ...
to work as a disc jockey at AM radio station WOL/1450 and to host his own show. ''Rapping With Petey Greene'' aired in the Washington Metropolitan Area throughout the late 1960s and early 1970s. His prominence grew, and soon he was hosting his own television show, ''Petey Greene's Washington'', with a six-year run from 1976 to 1982 on WDCA/20. This show won two
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
s. On March 8, 1978, he was invited as a guest to the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. president since John Adams in 1800. ...
by United States President
Jimmy Carter James Earl Carter Jr. (born October 1, 1924) is an American politician who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he previously served as th ...
to honor visiting
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n President
Josip Broz Tito Josip Broz ( sh-Cyrl, Јосип Броз, ; 7 May 1892 – 4 May 1980), commonly known as Tito (; sh-Cyrl, Тито, links=no, ), was a Yugoslav communist revolutionary and statesman, serving in various positions from 1943 until his deat ...
. He famously quipped to the ''
Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' that he "stole a spoon" during the evening gala. In 1981, Greene had radio personality Howard Stern on his show for what was one of Stern's first television appearances. Stern appeared on the show in
blackface Blackface is a form of theatrical makeup used predominantly by non-Black people to portray a caricature of a Black person. In the United States, the practice became common during the 19th century and contributed to the spread of racial stereo ...
, which Greene found funny. The audio of this interview was eventually played as part of the 2007 Sirius satellite radio documentary ''The History of Howard Stern'', in which Stern called Greene "way ahead of his time". The two shared a mutual admiration, as they both dealt with such controversial subjects as race and politics, with Stern since recognizing him as an influence. Stern later called Greene a "broadcasting genius" in his 1993 book '' Private Parts''.


Activism

Aside from being a radio personality and talk show host, Greene was also a community activist, joining the
United Planning Organization United may refer to: Places * United, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community * United, West Virginia, an unincorporated community Arts and entertainment Films * ''United'' (2003 film), a Norwegian film * ''United'' (2011 film), a BBC Two fi ...
and founding the Ralph Waldo Greene Community Centre and Efforts for Ex-Convicts. This organization remains devoted to helping former prisoners succeed in legitimate ways and to advocate prison reform. He rallied against poverty and racism on his shows and on the streets, participating in demonstrations during the height of his popularity. Following the assassination of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in April 1968, and during the subsequent riots that erupted throughout the United States, Greene made statements on air that were credited with helping quell the riots in Washington, D.C.


Death

Greene was diagnosed with
liver cancer Liver cancer (also known as hepatic cancer, primary hepatic cancer, or primary hepatic malignancy) is cancer that starts in the liver. Liver cancer can be primary (starts in liver) or secondary (meaning cancer which has spread from elsewhere to th ...
in 1982. As a result of his failing health, his career as a radio and television personality ended. Greene died on January 10, 1984, thirteen days before his 53rd birthday. He was survived by his wife, Judy C. Greene, and their four children: Ralph Waldo III (affectionately known to family as Pine), Petra, Renee, and Melanie. Approximately 10,000 mourners lined up outside Union Wesley AME Zion Church to pay their last respects.


Legacy

Greene's autobiography, ''Laugh If You Like, Ain't a Damn Thing Funny'', was published in 2003. The book is a result of conversations recorded between Greene and author Lurma Rackley. Greene was portrayed by Don Cheadle in the 2007 film '' Talk to Me'', which was inspired by his life and career. Greene was also profiled in a 2009 episode of the
PBS The Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) is an American public broadcasting, public broadcaster and Non-commercial activity, non-commercial, Terrestrial television, free-to-air television network based in Arlington, Virginia. PBS is a publicly fu ...
series ''
Independent Lens ''Independent Lens'' is a weekly television series airing on PBS featuring documentary films made by independent filmmakers. Past seasons of ''Independent Lens'' were hosted by Angela Bassett, Don Cheadle, Susan Sarandon, Edie Falco, Terrence Ho ...
'' entitled "Adjust Your Colour: The Truth of Petey Greene".Rackley, Lurma
"Blazing His Way on D.C.'s Airwaves"
The Washington ''Post'', February 1, 2009. Retrieved 2015-05-29.
Greene's friend, Charlie Puttkammer was inspired by Greene's life and founded the Petey Greene Program in his honor, to strengthen education services available in jails and prisons, and to offer college students the opportunity to support incarcerated students in their academic work.


References


Bibliography

* Bachrach, Judy (January 24, 1977). "Petey Greene, Star of His Own Show". ''Washington Post'', C1. * Frey, Jennifer (July 30, 2006). "Retroactivist: The Black Power of Petey Greene; 'Talk' Goes on Location, Back in the Day". ''Washington Post'', D1. * Milloy, Courtland (March 9, 1978). "Petey Greene Goes to the White House". ''Washington Post'', C1. * Rackley, Lurma (2003). ''Laugh If You Like, Ain't a Damn Thing Funny: The Life story of Ralph "Petey" Greene as told to Lurma Rackley''. United States: Xlibris. . * Smith, J.Y. (January 12, 1984). "TV Commentator Petey Greene Dies". ''Washington Post'', B1.


External links


The Petey Greene Program
GED tutoring program inspired by Petey Greene's story
NPR's "All Things Considered" July 13, 2007
- includes audio clips and review of the film ''Talk to Me''
Adjust Your "Color: The Truth of Petey Greene - Exclusive 20-minute Preview"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greene, Ralph 1931 births 1984 deaths African-American radio personalities African-American television personalities United States Army personnel of the Korean War American people convicted of robbery American Protestants American television talk show hosts Deaths from cancer in Washington, D.C. Deaths from liver cancer Emmy Award winners People from Washington, D.C. 20th-century African-American people