Peter Čeferin
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Peter Čeferin (born 28 June 1938) is a Slovenian
attorney Attorney may refer to: * Lawyer ** Attorney at law, in some jurisdictions * Attorney, one who has power of attorney * ''The Attorney'', a 2013 South Korean film See also * Attorney general, the principal legal officer of (or advisor to) a gove ...
and the author of articles on issues related to the
legal profession Legal profession is a profession in which legal professionals study, develop and apply law. Usually, there is a requirement for someone choosing a career in law to first obtain a law degree or some other form of legal education. It is difficult t ...
(specifically the position and profession of practicing attorneys). He is the father of
Aleksander Čeferin Aleksander Čeferin (, born 13 October 1967) is a Slovenian lawyer and football administrator. Between 2011 and 2016, he was president of the Football Association of Slovenia. Since September 2016, he has been the president of UEFA. Career Afte ...
, the current president of
UEFA Union of European Football Associations (UEFA ; french: Union des associations européennes de football; german: Union der europäischen Fußballverbände) is one of six continental bodies of governance in association football. It governs f ...
and
FIFA FIFA (; stands for ''Fédération Internationale de Football Association'' ( French), meaning International Association Football Federation ) is the international governing body of association football, beach football and futsal. It was found ...
council member.


Early life and education

Čeferin was born in 1938 in
Ljubljana Ljubljana (also known by other historical names) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia. It is the country's cultural, educational, economic, political and administrative center. During antiquity, a Roman city called Emona stood in the ar ...
to Anica Čeferin (born Kačnik) and Emil Čeferin. His father was a lawyer and an expert in
agricultural cooperative An agricultural cooperative, also known as a farmers' co-op, is a cooperative in which farmers pool their resources in certain areas of activity. A broad typology of agricultural cooperatives distinguishes between agricultural service cooperati ...
law and a professor the
University of Ljubljana The University of Ljubljana ( sl, Univerza v Ljubljani, , la, Universitas Labacensis), often referred to as UL, is the oldest and largest university in Slovenia. It has approximately 39,000 enrolled students. History Beginnings Although certain ...
. Čeferin earned his baccalaureate at a classical secondary school (gymnasium) in 1956 and enrolled at the
Faculty of law A faculty is a division within a university or college comprising one subject area or a group of related subject areas, possibly also delimited by level (e.g. undergraduate). In American usage such divisions are generally referred to as colleges ...
, University of Ljubljana the same year, where he graduated in 1960. Čeferin began his independent practice as an attorney in 1967. In 1986 he completed his Master's degree at the Faculty of Law, University of Ljubljana, and successfully defended his doctoral thesis – ''Odvetnik, njegova neodvisnost nekoč in danes, posebej v Sloveniji'' he Attorney, His Independence in the Past and Today, With Particular Regard to Slovenia– in 1988.


Career

After graduation, Čeferin worked as a
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
, and was also engaged in
playwriting A playwright or dramatist is a person who writes plays. Etymology The word "play" is from Middle English pleye, from Old English plæġ, pleġa, plæġa ("play, exercise; sport, game; drama, applause"). The word "wright" is an archaic English ...
. The
Ljubljana City Theatre Ljubljana City Theatre (Mestno gledališče ljubljansko - MGL) is the second theatre building and company of Ljubljana after the Ljubljana branch of the Slovene National Theatre. Founded in 1949, Ljubljana City Theatre is the second largest drama ...
staged two of his
satires Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of shaming or e ...
as part of the literary-satirical
cabaret Cabaret is a form of theatrical entertainment featuring music, song, dance, recitation, or drama. The performance venue might be a pub, a casino, a hotel, a restaurant, or a nightclub with a stage for performances. The audience, often dining or d ...
''Smeh ni greh'' 'Laughter is not a Sin'' ''Srečka'' 'The Lottery Ticket''and ''Pridržanje do iztreznitve'' 'Detained until Sober'' He has worked as an attorney since 1967. In 1993 he founded the Law Firm Čeferin together with his two sons Rok Čeferin and
Aleksander Čeferin Aleksander Čeferin (, born 13 October 1967) is a Slovenian lawyer and football administrator. Between 2011 and 2016, he was president of the Football Association of Slovenia. Since September 2016, he has been the president of UEFA. Career Afte ...
. He works principally in the domains of
criminal law Criminal law is the body of law that relates to crime. It prescribes conduct perceived as threatening, harmful, or otherwise endangering to the property, health, safety, and moral welfare of people inclusive of one's self. Most criminal law i ...
and
constitutional law Constitutional law is a body of law which defines the role, powers, and structure of different entities within a State (polity), state, namely, the executive (government), executive, the parliament or legislature, and the judiciary; as well as th ...
and personal (human) rights law. Čeferin was a member of the Council for the Protection of
Human Rights Human rights are Morality, moral principles or Social norm, normsJames Nickel, with assistance from Thomas Pogge, M.B.E. Smith, and Leif Wenar, 13 December 2013, Stanford Encyclopedia of PhilosophyHuman Rights Retrieved 14 August 2014 for ce ...
in the period before
Slovenia's independence Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, and ...
(1991), and Vice President of the Bar Association of Slovenia from 1985 to 1989. In 1989 Čeferin organised the contentious legal defence by a group of Slovenian attorneys of a striking miners in Kosovo, in a wider case known as the Vllasi case, a politically-driven procedure launched against
Azem Vllasi Azem Vllasi (born 23 December 1948) is a senior Kosovo Albanian politician and lawyer. Early years Vllasi was born in Robovac, Kosovska Kamenica, Yugoslavia, in today's Kosovo. In his youth and student years, Vllasi chaired a number of youth o ...
and others prosecuted for their alleged spearheading of a crippling nationwide strike staged by the miners ( 1989 Kosovo miners strike). With their strike action the miners were accused of violating and undermining the state constitution of
Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...
. After a process that lasted several months the court ruled with a verdict of not guilty. From 1991 to 1995 he was also a member of the National Council of the Republic of Slovenia. Dr. Čeferin initiated a change to the Police Act, according to which suspects acquired the right to the help of an attorney already upon first dealings with the police – not only once the prosecution process had begun, which had been the case up until then. In the years 2003–2005 Čeferin was publicly recognised as one of the ten most influential lawyers in Slovenia. In September 2014, the Bar Association of Slovenia presented Čeferin with the highest honour for his life work as an attorney, the Danilo Majaron Medal, for his outstanding achievements in the development of the attorney's profession. In January 2018, Peter Čeferin won the case he brought before the European Court of Human Rights, Čeferin vs Slovenia (App 40975/08), wherein the court decided that the Republic of Slovenia had violated his freedom of speech when it fined him for his critical statements directed at the court and the expert witnesses. He is the author of professional and scientific monographs, including ''Neodvisnost odvetnika'' 'The Independence of the Attorney''(Uradni list SR Slovenije, 1988), ''The Bar Association of Slovenia. Excerpts from History'' (The Bar Association of Slovenia, 2014) and ''Odvetništvo na Slovenskem: Od habsburške monarhije do neodvisne države'' 'The Barrister's Profession in Slovenia: From the Habsburg Monarchy to the Independent State''(Litera, 2016). Čeferin is also the author of a number of literary works, collections of short stories that focus largely on his career work as an attorney: ''Moje odvetniško življenje'' 'My Life as an Attorney''(Cankarjeva založba 2012), ''Valat'' 'Euchre''(Litera 2013), ''Moje zgodbe'' 'My Stories''(Litera 2014) ''100 sodnijskih'' '100 from the Court''(Litera 2015) and ''"Prepoznava" in druge zgodbe'' (Litera 2016). Peter Čeferin, in collaboration with writer and journalist Vasja Jager, also wrote the crime novel Sodni dnevi udgment Days(published by Cankarjeva založba, 2019). The novel focusses on a legal case on which Čeferin worked extensively as an attorney and is based on real events. The book was translated into Serbian and published in 2020. In 2018, Slovenian writer
Tadej Golob Tadej Golob (born 1967) is a Slovene mountaineer and writer. Golob was born in Maribor in 1967 and grew up in the small town of Lenart v Slovenskih goricah in northeastern Slovenia. He moved to Ljubljana to study journalism but never complete ...
wrote a biography about dr. Peter Čeferin with title ''Nespodobni odvetnik'' (Didakta 2018), The book was translated into English (''Indecent Attorney'', Didakta, 2018). In May 2021, Peter Čeferin was awarded the title of Honorary Citizen of the City of Ljubljana.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ceferin, Peter Living people Lawyers from Ljubljana 1938 births 20th-century Slovenian lawyers Yugoslav lawyers