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Peter Schott the elder (1427 – 8 August 1504) was a major fifteenth century Strasbourg statesman. He was a descendant of Claus Schott, from Eysenrodt near
Dillenburg Dillenburg, officially Oranienstadt Dillenburg, is a town in Hesse's Gießen region in Germany. The town was formerly the seat of the old Dillkreis district, which is now part of the Lahn-Dill-Kreis. The town lies on the German- Dutch holiday road ...
, who owned several iron mines, and fathered 14 sons and four daughters. Peter Schott arrived in Strasbourg in 1449. He acquired citizenship through marriage, entered the Strasbourg government in 1465 and went on to become one of Strasbourg’s greatest statesmen. He was four times " ammeister," or chief magistrate, in 1470, 1476, 1482 and 1488, and commanded the armed forces of the Republic in the war against
Charles the Bold Charles I (Charles Martin; german: Karl Martin; nl, Karel Maarten; 10 November 1433 – 5 January 1477), nicknamed the Bold (German: ''der Kühne''; Dutch: ''de Stoute''; french: le Téméraire), was Duke of Burgundy from 1467 to 1477. ...
. He was also known for being a lover of letters and the arts. He regular invited men of learning to his house and made a gift to the cathedral library. His brother, Friedrich, a sculptor also active in Strasbourg, was father of the printer Martin Schott. It was Schott who persuaded the young
Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg Johann Geiler von Kaysersberg (16 March 1445 – 10 March 1510) was a priest, considered one of the greatest of the popular preachers of the 15th century. He was closely connected with the Renaissance humanists of Strasbourg, whose leader was ...
not to pursue a hermit’s life and to accept a preaching post in Strasbourg. He took part in the trail and execution of the Burgundian governor
Peter von Hagenbach Peter von Hagenbach (c. 1420 – May 9, 1474), also Pierre de Hagenbach, Pietro di Hagenbach, Pierre d'Archambaud, or Pierre d'Aquenbacq, was a Burgundian knight from Alsace, German military and civil commander and convicted war criminal. Biogr ...
. In 1482 he presided over the end of Strasbourg’s guild revolts and the last revision of the city’s constitution before 1989. The Schworbrief or civic oath of 1482 was a reminder of various recognized procedures, to which all municipal officers swore obedience every year until the
French Revolution The French Revolution ( ) was a period of radical political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789 and ended with the formation of the French Consulate in coup of 18 Brumaire, November 1799. Many of its ...
in 1989. He married Susanna of Collen (or Colle). They had five children, including
Peter Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
(born 9 July 1458, died 1490) who became a great lawyer, theologian and humanist in Strasbourg, and Merga (Maria) (ca.1450-1524).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Schott, Peter 1427 births 1504 deaths German politicians