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Peter Robert Drummond (1802–1879) was a Scottish businessman and biographer.


Life

Drummond, the son of a small farmer, was born and educated in the parish of
Madderty, Perthshire Madderty is a village in Strathearn, Perth and Kinross. It lies on the former railway line connecting Perth, Scotland, Perth and Crieff. The Gask Ridge and its Roman road lie to the south and the remains of Inchaffray Abbey to the north. Madder ...
, and in early life worked as a carpenter. He attained skill as a maker of picture-frames, and gained some knowledge of art. In later years he collected of pictures and engravings. While at Glasgow as assistant in the shop of an uncle, a provision merchant, his love of literature first developed itself. Towards the close of 1832 he opened a circulating library at 15 High Street, Perth. During the same year he met
Robert Nicoll Robert Nicoll (7 January 1814 – 7 December 1837) was a Scottish poet and lyricist whose life, although short, left a lasting impact. Life Robert was born at the farm of Little Tullybeltane, in the parish of Auchtergaven, Perthshire. When ...
, the poet, then apprenticed to Mrs. Robertson, a grocer, on the opposite side of the street. By Drummond's advice Nicoll gave up grocery and started a bookselling business in
Dundee Dundee (; sco, Dundee; gd, Dùn Dè or ) is Scotland's fourth-largest city and the 51st-most-populous built-up area in the United Kingdom. The mid-year population estimate for 2016 was , giving Dundee a population density of 2,478/km2 or ...
. A few years later Drummond was able to move to larger premises at 32 High Street, where he entered fully into the bookselling trade. He was here the means of introducing
Jenny Lind Johanna Maria "Jenny" Lind (6 October 18202 November 1887) was a Swedish opera singer, often called the "Swedish Nightingale". One of the most highly regarded singers of the 19th century, she performed in soprano roles in opera in Sweden and a ...
, Giulia Grisi, and other famous singers to Perth audiences. From 32 High Street Drummond moved to 46 George Street, and there started building what was later the Exchange Hotel. He intended to use the premises as a printing office, and perhaps to start a newspaper. He decided, however, to turn farmer, and completing the building as a hotel, he made over his bookselling business to his cousin John, and took the holding of Balmblair, in the parish of
Redgorton Redgorton is a settlement in Gowrie, Perth and Kinross, Scotland. It lies a few miles from the River Tay and the A9 road, across the latter from Luncarty. It lies close to the Inveralmond Industrial Estate. Etymology The first recorded spe ...
, Perthshire, from Lord Mansfield. About 1859 he exhibited his collection of pictures in the Exchange Hall. By 1873 he had retired from farming, and started to write. Drummond died suddenly at his house, Ellengowen, Almond Bank, about three miles to the north-west of Perth, on 4 September 1879, in his seventy-seventh year, and was buried at
Wellshill cemetery Wellshill Cemetery is a 19th-century cemetery in the Scottish city of Perth, Perth and Kinross. Located on Feus Road, the cemetery is still operational and is under the control of Perth and Kinross Council. In general the grounds are well-landsc ...
, Perth, on the 9th.


Works

A few days after Drummond's death appeared his ''Perthshire in Bygone Days: one hundred Biographical Essays'', London, 1879. Another work, ''The Life of Robert Nicoll, poet, with some hitherto uncollected Pieces'', Paisley (printed) and London, 1884, was edited by his son, James Drummond. His intention was to have issued with it a complete edition of Nicoll's poems when the copyright in the old edition had expired. Drummond also wrote pamphlets on political and agricultural subjects, and contributed to '' The Scotsman'' and the Perth press. In 1850 he published a pamphlet entitled ''The Tenants and Landlords versus the Free Traders, by Powdavie'', supporting the agricultural interest. An ingenious mechanic, Drummond gained a medal at the Great Exhibition of 1851 for a churn; he also invented an agricultural
rake Rake may refer to: * Rake (stock character), a man habituated to immoral conduct * Rake (theatre), the artificial slope of a theatre stage Science and technology * Rake receiver, a radio receiver * Rake (geology), the angle between a feature on a ...
which received honourable mention at the exhibition of 1862.


References

* ;Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Drummond, Peter Robert 1802 births 1879 deaths 19th-century biographers People from Perthshire 19th-century Scottish writers