Peter Quinel () was a medieval
Bishop of Exeter
The Bishop of Exeter is the ordinary of the Church of England Diocese of Exeter in the Province of Canterbury. Since 30 April 2014 the ordinary has been Robert Atwell. . He became a canon of Exeter Cathedral in 1276 and his episcopate began in 1280 and continued until he died in 1291. He issued a set of rules governing the clergy in his diocese and the required furnishing of churches and continued the rebuilding efforts at Exeter Cathedral.
Life
Quinel was born about 1230, to Peter Quinel and his wife Helewis. He may have been educated at a university, because in 1262 he was given the title of master, which implies a university education.
Quinel had the office of
archdeacon of St David's
The Archdeacon of St Davids is a senior cleric in the Church in Wales' Diocese of St Davids. The archdeacon is the senior priest with responsibility over the area of the archdeaconry of St Davids, one of three archdeaconries in the ...
in 1263, and later became a
canon
Canon or Canons may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
* Canon (fiction), the conceptual material accepted as official in a fictional universe by its fan base
* Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture
** Western can ...
of
Exeter Cathedral
Exeter Cathedral, properly known as the Cathedral Church of Saint Peter in Exeter, is an Anglican cathedral, and the seat of the Bishop of Exeter, in the city of Exeter, Devon, in South West England. The present building was complete by about 140 ...
in 1276.
[Orme "Quinil, Peter" ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'']
Quinel was elected between 7 August and 7 October 1280 and consecrated on 10 November 1280.
[ His consecration took place at ]Canterbury Cathedral
Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury, Kent, is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England. It forms part of a World Heritage Site. It is the cathedral of the Archbishop of Canterbury, currently Justin Welby, leader of the ...
and was performed by Richard of Gravesend
Richard of Gravesend (or Richard de Gravesend; died 18 December 1279) was a medieval Bishop of Lincoln.
Life
Richard was a native of Gravesend in Kent.Greenway Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300: Volume 3: Lincoln: Bishops of Lincoln' He was ...
who was Bishop of London
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
.[
While bishop, Quinel legislated that clerics' clothes should be all one colour,][Moorman ''Church Life'' p. 149] gave detailed lists of the required furnishings of a church,[Moorman ''Church Life'' p. 229] and ordered that any uneducated clergy should be deprived of office.[Moorman ''Church Life'' p. 231] These were part of a set of statutes that Quinel issued in 1287 for his diocese.[Moorman ''Church Life'' p. 238] He also continued the rebuilding efforts at Exeter Cathedral, and was generally credited with deciding to rework the cathedral along Gothic lines.[
Quinel died in October 1291, probably on the 1st.][Fryde, et al. ''Handbook of British Chronology'' p. 246] He was buried in the lady chapel in his cathedral, where his tomb slab is still extant.[
]
Notes
Citations
References
*
*
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External links
*
Entry for Peter Quinel
in George Oliver's ''Lives of the Bishops of Exeter''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Quinel, Peter
Year of birth uncertain
1291 deaths
13th-century English Roman Catholic bishops
Archdeacons of St Davids
Bishops of Exeter
Burials at Exeter Cathedral
1230s births