Peter Mayhew (actor)
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Peter William Mayhew (19 May 1944 – 30 April 2019) was a British-American actor. He was best known for portraying
Chewbacca Chewbacca ( ), nicknamed "Chewie", is a fictional character in the ''Star Wars'' franchise. He is a Wookiee, a tall, hirsute, bipedal, intelligent species originating from the fictional planet of Kashyyyk. Chewbacca is the loyal friend and firs ...
in the ''
Star Wars ''Star Wars'' is an American epic film, epic space opera multimedia franchise created by George Lucas, which began with the Star Wars (film), eponymous 1977 film and quickly became a worldwide popular culture, pop-culture Cultural impact of S ...
''
film series A film series or movie series (also referred to as a film franchise or movie franchise) is a collection of related films in succession that share the same fictional universe, or are marketed as a series. This article explains what film series are ...
. He played the character in all of his live-action appearances from the 1977 original to 2015's ''
The Force Awakens ''Star Wars: The Force Awakens'' (also known as ''Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens'') is a 2015 American epic space opera film produced, co-written, and directed by J. J. Abrams. The sequel to ''Return of the Jedi'' (1983) ...
'' before his retirement from the role.


Early life

Peter Mayhew was born on 19 May 1944, in
Barnes Barnes may refer to: People * Barnes (name), a family name and a given name (includes lists of people with that name) Places United Kingdom *Barnes, London, England **Barnes railway station ** Barnes Bridge railway station ** Barnes Railway Bri ...
,
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
. At the age of 8, he was diagnosed with
gigantism Gigantism ( el, γίγας, ''gígas'', "giant", plural γίγαντες, ''gígantes''), also known as giantism, is a condition characterized by excessive growth and height significantly above average. In humans, this condition is caused by ove ...
. Some news outlets have mistakenly reported that he either " idnot have gigantism" or that he had
Marfan syndrome Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a multi-systemic genetic disorder that affects the connective tissue. Those with the condition tend to be tall and thin, with long arms, legs, fingers, and toes. They also typically have exceptionally flexible joints a ...
. His peak height was .


Career


Early work

Mayhew gained his first acting job when the producers of ''
Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger ''Sinbad and the Eye of the Tiger'' is a 1977 fantasy film directed by Sam Wanamaker and featuring stop-motion effects by Ray Harryhausen. The film stars Patrick Wayne, Taryn Power, Jane Seymour and Patrick Troughton. The third and final ''Sinba ...
'' (1977) discovered him from a photograph in a newspaper article about men with large feet, and cast him in the role of the Minoton.


''Star Wars''

When casting the original ''Star Wars (film), Star Wars'' (1977), director George Lucas needed a tall actor who could fit the role of the hairy alien Chewbacca. He originally had in mind bodybuilder David Prowse, but Prowse chose to play Darth Vader. This led Lucas to cast Mayhew, who was working as an orderly in the A & E Dept Mayday University Hospital, Thornton Heath, Croydon. Surrey. He became aware of a casting call for ''Star Wars'' which was filming at Elstree Studios (Shenley Road), Elstree Studios in Hertfordshire. The tall actor was immediately cast as Chewbacca after he stood up to greet Lucas. Mayhew continued working as an orderly, at Mayday Hospital (now Croydon University Hospital), in between filming the original ''Star Wars'' trilogy. Mayhew modelled his performance of Chewbacca after researching the behaviour of bears, monkeys and gorillas he saw at London Zoo. Lucas said Mayhew was "the closest any human being could be to a Wookiee: big heart, gentle nature and I learnt to always let him win". The character did not have any lines, the sounds he made being derived from sound recordings of animal noises. Mayhew played Chewbacca in five ''Star Wars'' films: the Original trilogy (Star Wars), original trilogy (''Star Wars (film), Star Wars'', ''The Empire Strikes Back'' and ''Return of the Jedi''), ''Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith'' and ''Star Wars: The Force Awakens''. He played the role in the 1978 television film ''Star Wars Holiday Special'' and in a 1980 appearance on ''The Muppet Show''. He also recorded dialogue for the ''Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series), Star Wars: The Clone Wars'' List of Star Wars: The Clone Wars episodes#Season 3: Secrets Revealed (2010–2011), Season 3 finale episode "Wookiee Hunt". Mayhew played the role in commercials and hospital appearances for sick children, and made numerous appearances as Chewbacca outside the ''Star Wars'' films. Mayhew, appearing as Chewbacca, was honoured with a Lifetime Achievement Award at the MTV Movie Awards 1997, MTV Film Awards 1997. He also made other media appearances outside of playing Chewbacca. He appeared on NBC's ''Identity (game show), Identity'', where his identity was based on the fact that he played Chewbacca and was a frequent guest in the early days of ''Slice of SciFi''. While Mayhew portrayed Chewbacca in ''Star Wars: The Force Awakens'', he was not in ''Star Wars: The Last Jedi'' but was listed in the credits as "Chewbacca Consultant". Mayhew retired from playing Chewbacca due to health issues. Joonas Suotamo shared the portrayal of Chewbacca with Mayhew in ''Star Wars: The Force Awakens'', and then completely replaced him in subsequent ''Star Wars'' films.


Other work

Outside ''Star Wars'', Mayhew appeared in the 1978 horror film ''Terror (1978 film), Terror'', directed by Norman J. Warren. In the English version of ''Dragon Ball GT: A Hero's Legacy'', he provided the voice for Susha. He also appeared in ''Yesterday Was a Lie''.


Books

Mayhew wrote two books for younger audiences: ''Growing Up Giant'', which explains that being different is a strength instead of a weakness, and the anti-bullying book for children ''My Favorite Giant''.


Personal life and death

Peter Mayhew married Mary Angelique "Angie" Luker (née Cigainero), a native of Texas, in 1999. The two lived in Boyd, Texas, Boyd, Texas. Peter was the stepfather to Mary's three children. It was reported that his wife would head his namesake charity, the Peter Mayhew Foundation. Mayhew became a naturalised citizen of the United States in 2005 at a ceremony in Arlington, Texas. In an interview with the ''Fort Worth Star-Telegram'', he joked that he did not get a medal at this ceremony either, a reference to the closing scene in ''Star Wars'' during which Luke Skywalker and Han Solo get medals, but Chewbacca does not. Mayhew noted in an MTV interview that although Chewbacca does not get a medal in the film, he does have the last line of dialogue, when he roars. Mayhew underwent double knee replacement surgery in 2013, having been a full-time wheelchair user for the previous two years and still largely reliant on it at the time of filming ''The Force Awakens''. In July 2018, Mayhew announced via Twitter that he had successfully undergone unspecified spinal surgery to improve his mobility, and was recovering. Mayhew died of a myocardial infarction, heart attack on 30 April 2019, at his home in Boyd, Texas, three weeks before his 75th birthday. He was buried in Reno, Parker County, Texas, in Azleland Memorial Park and Mausoleum.


Filmography


Film


Television


See also

* List of tallest people


References


External links

*
''Star Wars'' bio

Interview with Peter Mayhew
on ''Slice of SciFi'' (starts at 36:55 of show) * {{DEFAULTSORT:Mayhew, Peter 1944 births 2019 deaths 20th-century American male actors 20th-century English male actors 21st-century American male actors 21st-century English male actors American male film actors American male television actors American male voice actors English emigrants to the United States English male film actors English male television actors English male voice actors Male actors from London People with acquired American citizenship People from Barnes, London People from Boyd, Texas People with Marfan syndrome Writers from London Writers from Texas