Peter Jeffrey Marshall (born March 9, 1982) is an American competition
swimmer
Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...
who specializes in the
backstroke
Backstroke or back crawl is one of the four Swimming (sport), swimming styles used in competitive events regulated by FINA, and the only one of these styles swum on the back. This swimming style has the advantage of easy breathing, but the disa ...
. He is a former
world record
A world record is usually the best global and most important performance that is ever recorded and officially verified in a specific skill, sport, or other kind of activity. The book ''Guinness World Records'' and other world records organization ...
holder in the 50-meter backstroke (short course) and the 100-meter backstroke (short course).
He has won a total of fourteen medals in major international competition—ten gold, two silver, and two bronze—spanning the
World Championships
A world championship is generally an international competition open to elite competitors from around the world, representing their nations, and winning such an event will be considered the highest or near highest achievement in the sport, game, ...
,
Pan American Games
The Pan American Games (also known colloquially as the Pan Am Games) is a continental multi-sport event in the Americas featuring summer sports, in which thousands of athletes participate in a variety of competitions. The competition is held ...
, and
Pan Pacific Championships.
Career
Over his career Peter Marshall has broken eight world records (4×100-meter medley relay 2002,
100-meter backstroke 2004,
World record progression 100 metres backstroke
This is a history of the 100 m backstroke world record as swum in both long-course (50 m; Olympic) pools and short-course (25 m) pools—the two categories recognized/tracked by FINA.
Men
Long course
Short course
Women
Long c ...
. ''en.wikipedia.org''. 100-meter backstroke 2008,
50-meter backstroke 2008,
World record progression 50 metres backstroke
This is a listing of the history of the World Record for the 50 backstroke swimming event. Swimming World Records are maintained by FINA, the international sports federation which oversees the sport. World Records are recognized only in meter-cou ...
. ''en.wikipedia.org''. 100-meter backstroke 2008,
50-meter backstroke 2009,
50-meter backstroke 2009,
50-meter backstroke 2009
) and won two world titles (4×100-meter medley relay scm 2002,
and 50 Backstroke scm 2008
). He currently holds the US Open record and NCAA record in the 100-meter backstroke (short course meters), and was a part of the American team that set the world record in the 4×100-meter medley relay (now surpassed). He is a two-time National A team member (2001, 2004), a three-time National B team member (2002, 2005, 2006) and a six-time
NCAA
The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. It also organizes the athletic programs of colleges an ...
All-American. He earned his first national championship in the 100-meter backstroke in the summer of 2001 in Clovis, California. While at Stanford University, he won three consecutive Individual NCAA Titles in the 100-meter backstroke. In 2004 he was named Pac-10 Swimmer of the Year for his first individual world record set at the NCAA Championships in Long Island, New York.
He was a member of the 2001
World University Games team, the
2002 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, the 2002 Short Course World Championships, the
2003 Pan American Games
The 2003 Pan American Games were held in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, from August 1 to 17, 2003. The successful bid for the games was made in the mid-1990s, when Dominican Republic had one of the highest growth rates in Latin America.
Al ...
, the 2004 Short Course World Championships,
2006 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships
The tenth edition of the Pan Pacific Swimming Championships, a long course (50 m) event, was held in 2006 in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, from August 17–20. Six world records
A world record is usually the best global and most ...
, 2007 Pan American Games, and the 2008 Short Course World Championships.
Marshall began his swimming career at the Dynamo Swim Club, one of the premier swim groups in America. He is a graduate of
Marist School in
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia. It is the seat of Fulton County, the most populous county in Georgia, but its territory falls in both Fulton and DeKalb counties. With a population of 498,715 ...
(2000) and
Stanford University
Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
(2004). He has one older sister (Heather) and two younger brothers (John and Gary). His cousin, Gary Marshall, also swam for Stanford after transferring from the
University of Virginia
The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United S ...
.
See also
*
List of Stanford University people
This page lists the members of Stanford University, including students, alumni, faculty and academic affiliates associated.
Stanford office Presidents
Acting presidents were temporary appointments. Swain served while Wilbur was United Sta ...
*
Pan American Games records in swimming
Listed below is a complete list of the Pan American Games records in swimming, ratified by the Pan American Sports Organization (PASO).
Men
Women
Mixed relay
See also
*Swimming at the Pan American Ga ...
*
World record progression 50 metres backstroke
This is a listing of the history of the World Record for the 50 backstroke swimming event. Swimming World Records are maintained by FINA, the international sports federation which oversees the sport. World Records are recognized only in meter-cou ...
*
World record progression 100 metres backstroke
This is a history of the 100 m backstroke world record as swum in both long-course (50 m; Olympic) pools and short-course (25 m) pools—the two categories recognized/tracked by FINA.
Men
Long course
Short course
Women
Long c ...
*
World record progression 4 × 100 metres medley relay
This article includes the world record progression for the 4×100 metres medley relay, and it shows the chronological history of world record times in that competitive swimming event. The 4×100 metres medley relay is a medley race in which each o ...
References
External links
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marshall, Peter
1982 births
Living people
American male backstroke swimmers
American male freestyle swimmers
Swimmers from Atlanta
Stanford Cardinal men's swimmers
Swimmers at the 2003 Pan American Games
Swimmers at the 2007 Pan American Games
World record setters in swimming
Medalists at the FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)
Pan American Games gold medalists for the United States
Pan American Games medalists in swimming
Universiade medalists in swimming
Universiade gold medalists for the United States
Medalists at the 2001 Summer Universiade
Medalists at the 2003 Pan American Games
Medalists at the 2007 Pan American Games
20th-century American people
21st-century American people