HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Petrus Jacobus "Peter" Marais (born 4 September 1948) is a South African politician who is currently serving as a
Member of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament In the Western Cape province of South Africa, Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) is the designation given to members of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament.{{cite web , url=http://www.wcpp.gov.za/content.aspx?pageId=f2264ae2-735f-4add-b532-3 ...
. He previously served as the inaugural
Mayor of Cape Town The Mayor of Cape Town is the head of the local government of Cape Town, South Africa; currently that government takes the form of the City of Cape Town Metropolitan Municipality. In the past, the position of Mayor has varied between that of an ...
from 2000 until his dismissal in 2001. He was soon appointed Premier of the Western Cape and served from 2001 to 2002. He has been a member of multiple political parties and movements. Marais joined the
Freedom Front Plus The Freedom Front Plus (FF Plus; af, Vryheidsfront Plus, ''VF Plus'') is a right-wing political party in South Africa that was formed (as the Freedom Front) in 1994. It is led by Pieter Groenewald. Its current stated policy positions include ab ...
in January 2019 and consequently became the party's Western Cape Premier candidate for the 2019 election. He returned to the Western Cape Provincial Parliament in May 2019.


Political career

Marais was the leader of the People's Congress Party and represented the party in the
House of Representatives House of Representatives is the name of legislative bodies in many countries and sub-national entitles. In many countries, the House of Representatives is the lower house of a bicameral legislature, with the corresponding upper house often c ...
from 1984 to 1994. He joined the National Party in 1994, and was elected to the
Western Cape Provincial Parliament The Western Cape Provincial Parliament (WCPP) is the legislature of the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is located at 7 Wale Street in Cape Town. The Provincial Parliament, along with the other provincial legislatures of South Africa, ...
later in the same year. In 1998, the newly-elected Premier of the Western Cape,
Gerald Morkel Gerald Morkel (2 February 1941 – 9 January 2018) was the Mayor of Cape Town and Premier of the Western Cape province in South Africa. He later served as a member of the Cape Town City Council for the Democratic Alliance until his retirement fr ...
, appointed Marais to the post of Provincial Minister of Health and Welfare. Morkel later dismissed him as Provincial Minister in February 2000 but re-appointed him to the Provincial Cabinet in June, heading the Social Services and Poverty Relief portfolio. Marais was a senior member of the New National Party. He became a member of the newly formed Democratic Alliance in June 2000 and consequently held dual party membership. He was the Democratic Alliance's Cape Town mayoral candidate for the December local government elections. The DA won a majority of seats on the newly established Cape Town City Council and Marais was elected Mayor of Cape Town in December 2000. Due to his unhappiness with Marais, the Leader of Democratic Alliance,
Tony Leon Anthony James Leon (born 15 December 1956) is a South African politician who served as leader of the opposition from 1999-2007 as leader of the Democratic Alliance (DA). He led the DA from its inception in 2000, until his retirement from lea ...
, dismissed Marais as mayor in 2001. Marais subsequently appealed to The Western Cape High Court and the court ordered his reinstatement in November 2001. He resigned as Mayor of Cape Town hours after the court delivered its judgement. The sacking of Marais contributed to the New National Party pulling out of the Democratic Alliance. Marais was elected Premier of the Western Cape on 5 December 2001 and served until his resignation on 3 June 2002 amid allegations of sexual harassment. The Western Cape High Court later found him not guilty of the charges. Following his departure from the New National Party, Marais founded the New Labour Party. The party performed poorly in the 2004 elections and as a result, was dissolved. Marais joined the newly-formed Congress of the People in November 2008 but quit the party in 2009. He alongside Danny Titus established the Brown Empowerment Movement (Afrikaans: Bruin Bemagtiging Beweging) in June 2013. Marais joined the
Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa The Independent Civic Organisation of South Africa (ICOSA) is a minor South African political party. It was founded by former Karoo District Municipality manager Truman Prince, who was expelled from the African National Congress (ANC) in 2006. ...
in July 2018. In January 2019, Leader of the
Freedom Front Plus The Freedom Front Plus (FF Plus; af, Vryheidsfront Plus, ''VF Plus'') is a right-wing political party in South Africa that was formed (as the Freedom Front) in 1994. It is led by Pieter Groenewald. Its current stated policy positions include ab ...
,
Pieter Groenewald Petrus Johannes "Pieter" Groenewald (born 27 August 1955) is a South African politician. He has been serving as the Leader of the Freedom Front Plus since his election in November 2016. He started his political career by being elected Mayor of S ...
, announced Marais as the party's Western Cape Premier candidate for the general election on 8 May.Why the FF+ and Peter Marais might just be a perfect fit
Retrieved on 19 April 2019.At the elections, the Freedom Front Plus won one seat in the
Western Cape Provincial Parliament The Western Cape Provincial Parliament (WCPP) is the legislature of the Western Cape province of South Africa. It is located at 7 Wale Street in Cape Town. The Provincial Parliament, along with the other provincial legislatures of South Africa, ...
. Marais filled the seat on 22 May 2019.


Family and personal life

Marais was born in
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
. He attended Kensington High School and later studied at the
University of the Western Cape The University of the Western Cape (UWC) is a public research university in Bellville, near Cape Town, South Africa. The university was established in 1959 by the South African government as a university for Coloured people only. Other un ...
. He is married to Bonita Marais and the couple have children.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marais, Peter 1948 births Living people Mayors of Cape Town Premiers of the Western Cape Democratic Alliance (South Africa) politicians National Party (South Africa) politicians Congress of the People (South African political party) politicians Coloured South African people Members of the Western Cape Provincial Parliament