Peter Richard Legh, 4th Baron Newton (6 April 1915 – 16 June 1992), was a British
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
politician who held junior ministerial positions during the 1950s and 1960s.
Early life
Newton was born in
Chelsea, London
Chelsea is an area in West London, England, due south-west of Kilometre zero#Great Britain, Charing Cross by approximately . It lies on the north bank of the River Thames and for postal purposes is part of the SW postcode area, south-western p ...
, in 1915, the son of
Richard Legh, 3rd Baron Newton and Helen Winifred Meysey-Thompson, daughter of
Henry Meysey-Thompson, 1st Baron Knaresborough. His grandfather
Thomas Wodehouse Legh, 2nd Baron Newton was also a
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
politician and served as
Paymaster General
His Majesty's Paymaster General or HM Paymaster General is a ministerial position in the Cabinet Office of the United Kingdom. The position is currently held by Nick Thomas-Symonds of the Labour Party (UK), Labour Party.
History
The post was ...
during the
First World War
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
Newton was educated at
Eton and
Christ Church, Oxford
Christ Church (, the temple or house, ''wikt:aedes, ædes'', of Christ, and thus sometimes known as "The House") is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Founded in 1546 by Henry V ...
, and served in the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
as a Major in the
Grenadier Guards
The Grenadier Guards (GREN GDS) is the most senior infantry regiment of the British Army, being at the top of the Infantry Order of Precedence. It can trace its lineage back to 1656 when Lord Wentworth's Regiment was raised in Bruges to protect ...
.
Political career
After the war Newton was a member of the
Hampshire County Council from 1949 to 1952 and from 1954 to 1955. In 1951 he was elected
Member of Parliament for
Petersfield, and served in the
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
administrations of
Churchill,
Eden and
Macmillan as
Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Financial Secretary to the Treasury
John Boyd-Carpenter from 1952 to 1953, as an Assistant Government Whip from 1953 to 1955, as a Lord Commissioner of the Treasury from 1955 to 1957, as
Vice-Chamberlain of the Household from 1957 to 1959 and as
Treasurer of the Household from 1959 to 1960. In 1960 Newton succeeded his father as 4th Baron Newton and took his seat in the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
, causing a
by-election
A by-election, also known as a special election in the United States and the Philippines, or a bypoll in India, is an election used to fill an office that has become vacant between general elections.
A vacancy may arise as a result of an incumben ...
in
Petersfield which was won by the Conservative candidate,
Joan Quennell.
[
He continued to serve under Macmillan and later ]Home
A home, or domicile, is a space used as a permanent or semi-permanent residence for one or more human occupants, and sometimes various companion animals. Homes provide sheltered spaces, for instance rooms, where domestic activity can be p ...
as Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard and Assistant Chief Whip in the House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
from 1960 to 1962, as Joint Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health from 1962 to 1964 and as Minister of State
Minister of state is a designation for a government minister, with varying meanings in different jurisdictions. In a number of European countries, the title is given as an honorific conferring a higher rank, often bestowed upon senior minister ...
for Education and Science in 1964.[
]
Personal life
In 1948 Newton married Priscilla Warburton, daughter of Captain John Egerton Warburton and widow of Major William Matthew Palmer, Viscount Wolmer, son and heir of Roundell Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne. They had two sons. Lord Newton died in Droxford on 16 June 1992, aged 77. He was succeeded in the Barony by his elder son Richard Thomas Legh.
Arms
References
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External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Newton, Peter Legh, 4th Baron
1915 births
1992 deaths
Legh, Peter
Grenadier Guards officers
British Army personnel of World War II
Legh, Peter
Conservative Party (UK) hereditary peers
Barons in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Treasurers of the Household
Legh, Peter
Legh, Peter
Legh, Peter
Newton, B4
People educated at Eton College
Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
People from Petersfield
Ministers in the Eden government, 1955–1957
Ministers in the Macmillan and Douglas-Home governments, 1957–1964
Military personnel from the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea
People from Chelsea, London