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Peter Robert Kolchin (born June 3, 1943) is an American
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
. He has specialized in slavery and labor in the American South before and after the Civil War, and in comparisons with Russian serfdom and other forms of labor. He won the Bancroft Prize in American History and the
Avery O. Craven Award Avery may refer to: Business * Avery Company, a former tractor manufacturer and later produced trucks and automobiles * Avery Weigh-Tronix, a British manufacturer of industrial weighing systems * Avery Berkel, a British manufacturer of retail ...
for his book '' Unfree Labor: American Slavery and Russian Serfdom'' (1987).


Life

Born in New York, Peter Kolchin attended local schools. He graduated from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
with an
A.B. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
in 1964, and conducted graduate work at
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hem ...
, where he received a Ph.D. in 1970. His doctoral thesis was entitled ''First Freedom: The Responses of Alabama's Blacks to Emancipation and Reconstruction''. He is a professor at the
University of Delaware The University of Delaware (colloquially UD or Delaware) is a public land-grant research university located in Newark, Delaware. UD is the largest university in Delaware. It offers three associate's programs, 148 bachelor's programs, 121 mas ...
.


Awards

* 1988 Bancroft Prize in American History * 1988
Avery O. Craven Award Avery may refer to: Business * Avery Company, a former tractor manufacturer and later produced trucks and automobiles * Avery Weigh-Tronix, a British manufacturer of industrial weighing systems * Avery Berkel, a British manufacturer of retail ...
from the
Organization of American Historians The Organization of American Historians (OAH), formerly known as the Mississippi Valley Historical Association, is the largest professional society dedicated to the teaching and study of American history. OAH's members in the U.S. and abroad inc ...
* Charles Sydnor Award, Southern Historical Association


Works

* (Revised Ed. 2008, ) * * American Slavery, 1619-1877 (1993, revised ed. 2003) * * *


References

1943 births Living people Columbia College (New York) alumni Johns Hopkins University alumni University of Delaware faculty 21st-century American historians 21st-century American male writers Historians of slavery Historians from New York (state) Bancroft Prize winners American male non-fiction writers {{US-historian-stub