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Peter Morris Green (born 22 December 1924)"Green, Peter 1924–"
Contemporary Authors, New Revision Series. ''Encyclopedia.com'', retrieved 30 October 2017.
is a British
classical scholar Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
and novelist noted for his works on the Greco-Persian Wars,
Alexander the Great Alexander III of Macedon ( grc, wikt:Ἀλέξανδρος, Ἀλέξανδρος, Alexandros; 20/21 July 356 BC – 10/11 June 323 BC), commonly known as Alexander the Great, was a king of the Ancient Greece, ancient Greek kingdom of Maced ...
and the
Hellenistic Age In Classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the emergence of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in 3 ...
of ancient history, generally regarded as spanning the era from the death of Alexander in 323 BC up to either the date of the
Battle of Actium The Battle of Actium was a naval battle fought between a maritime fleet of Octavian led by Marcus Agrippa and the combined fleets of both Mark Antony and Cleopatra VII Philopator. The battle took place on 2 September 31 BC in the Ionian Sea, nea ...
or the death of
Augustus Caesar Augustus (born Gaius Octavius; 23 September 63 BC – 19 August AD 14), also known as Octavian, was the first Roman emperor; he reigned from 27 BC until his death in AD 14. He is known for being the founder of the Roman Pri ...
in 14 AD."Novelist, Critic, Translator, Historian: An Interview with Peter Green"
AMICI, Classical Association of Iowa.
Green's most famous books are ''Alexander of Macedon,'' a historical biography first issued in 1970, then in a revised and expanded edition in 1974, which was first published in the United States in 1991; his ''Alexander to Actium'', a general account of the
Hellenistic Age In Classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the emergence of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in 3 ...
, and other works. He is the author of a translation of the ''Satires'' of the Roman poet
Juvenal Decimus Junius Juvenalis (), known in English as Juvenal ( ), was a Roman poet active in the late first and early second century CE. He is the author of the collection of satirical poems known as the ''Satires''. The details of Juvenal's life ...
, now in its third edition. He has also contributed poems to many journals, including to ''
Arion Arion (; grc-gre, Ἀρίων; fl. c. 700 BC) was a kitharode in ancient Greece, a Dionysiac poet credited with inventing the dithyramb. The islanders of Lesbos claimed him as their native son, but Arion found a patron in Periander, tyrant ...
'' and the ''
Southern Humanities Review ''Southern Humanities Review'' is a quarterly literary journal published by Auburn University. The current masthead consists of Anton DiScalfani and Rose McLarney (Co-Editors), Emma Brousseau (Managing Editor), Justin Gardiner (Nonfiction Editor), ...
''.


Biography

Green went to school at
Charterhouse Charterhouse may refer to: * Charterhouse (monastery), of the Carthusian religious order Charterhouse may also refer to: Places * The Charterhouse, Coventry, a former monastery * Charterhouse School, an English public school in Surrey Londo ...
. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
he served with the Royal Air Force in
Burma Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
. In Firpo's Bar in
Calcutta Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, the official name until 2001) is the Capital city, capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal, on the eastern ba ...
he met and became friendly with another future novelist, Paul Scott, who later used elements of Green's character for the figure of Sergeant Guy Perron in ''The
Raj Quartet ''The Raj Quartet'' is a four-volume novel sequence, written by Paul Scott, about the concluding years of the British Raj in India. The series was written during the period 1965–75. ''The Times'' called it "one of the most important la ...
''. After the war, Green attended
Trinity College Trinity College may refer to: Australia * Trinity Anglican College, an Anglican coeducational primary and secondary school in , New South Wales * Trinity Catholic College, Auburn, a coeducational school in the inner-western suburbs of Sydney, New ...
of
Cambridge University , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
, where he achieved a Double First in Classics, winning the Craven Scholarship and Studentship in 1950. He subsequently wrote
historical novel Historical fiction is a literary genre in which the plot takes place in a setting related to the past events, but is fictional. Although the term is commonly used as a synonym for historical fiction literature, it can also be applied to other ty ...
s and worked as a
journalist A journalist is an individual that collects/gathers information in form of text, audio, or pictures, processes them into a news-worthy form, and disseminates it to the public. The act or process mainly done by the journalist is called journalism ...
, in the capacity of fiction critic for the ''
Daily Telegraph Daily or The Daily may refer to: Journalism * Daily newspaper, newspaper issued on five to seven day of most weeks * ''The Daily'' (podcast), a podcast by ''The New York Times'' * ''The Daily'' (News Corporation), a defunct US-based iPad new ...
'' (1953–63), book columnist for the ''
Yorkshire Post ''The Yorkshire Post'' is a daily broadsheet newspaper, published in Leeds in Yorkshire, England. It primarily covers stories from Yorkshire although its masthead carries the slogan "Yorkshire's National Newspaper". It was previously owned by ...
'' (1961–62), television critic for '' The Listener'' (1962–63), film critic for '' John O'London's'' (1961–63), as well as contributing to other journals. In 1963 he and his family moved to the
Greek Greek may refer to: Greece Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group. *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family. **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor ...
island of
Lesbos Lesbos or Lesvos ( el, Λέσβος, Lésvos ) is a Greek island located in the northeastern Aegean Sea. It has an area of with approximately of coastline, making it the third largest island in Greece. It is separated from Anatolia, Asia Minor ...
, where he was a
translator Translation is the communication of the Meaning (linguistic), meaning of a #Source and target languages, source-language text by means of an Dynamic and formal equivalence, equivalent #Source and target languages, target-language text. The ...
and independent scholar. In 1966 he moved to Athens, where he was recruited to teach classics for
College Year in Athens College Year in Athens (CYA) is a not-for-profit , 501(c)(3) educational institution founded in 1963 and incorporated in the State of Delaware. It is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and governed by a board of trustees. It offers its study ab ...
, and published ''Armada from Athens'', a study of the
Sicilian Expedition The Sicilian Expedition was an Athenian military expedition to Sicily, which took place from 415–413 BC during the Peloponnesian War between Athens on one side and Sparta, Syracuse and Corinth on the other. The expedition ended in a devas ...
of 415–3 BC (1970), and ''The Year of Salamis'', a history of the Greco-Persian Wars (1971). In 1971 Green was invited to teach at the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
, where he became Dougherty Centennial Professor of Classics in 1982, emeritus from 1997. In 1986, he held the Mellon Chair of Humanities at
Tulane University Tulane University, officially the Tulane University of Louisiana, is a private university, private research university in New Orleans, Louisiana. Founded as the Medical College of Louisiana in 1834 by seven young medical doctors, it turned into ...
in New Orleans. He is now an adjunct professor at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is org ...
and also has held visiting appointments at
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
and at East Carolina University in Greenville,
North Carolina North Carolina () is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States. The state is the 28th largest and 9th-most populous of the United States. It is bordered by Virginia to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, Georgia and So ...
.
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan, born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Often regarded as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture during a career sp ...
used Green's translations of
Ovid Pūblius Ovidius Nāsō (; 20 March 43 BC – 17/18 AD), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a contemporary of the older Virgil and Horace, with whom he is often ranked as one of the th ...
, found in ''The Erotic Poems'' (1982) and ''The Poems of Exile: Tristia and the Black Sea Letters'' (1994) as song lyrics on the albums '' "Love and Theft"'' (2001) and '' Modern Times'' (2006). Green is a regular contributor to the ''
New York Review of Books New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
''. Green was married to Classicist and ancient historian Carin M. C. Green, who died in 2015.Obituary
"Professor Carin M. Green March 30, 1948 - July 2, 2015 Iowa City, Iowa".
/ref>


Bibliography


Expanding Eye - A First Journey To The Mediterranean''
(1952) Illustrated with photographs. * ''Habeas Corpus And Other Stories'' (1954) (eight short stories) * ''Achilles His Armour'' (1955) (historical novel about Alcibiades and the
Peloponnesian War The Peloponnesian War (431–404 BC) was an ancient Greek war fought between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies for the hegemony of the Greek world. The war remained undecided for a long time until the decisive intervention of th ...
). * ''Cat in Gloves'' (Under pseudonym Denis Delaney) (1956), Gryphon Books * ''The Sword of Pleasure'' (1957) (fictional memoirs of
Sulla Lucius Cornelius Sulla Felix (; 138–78 BC), commonly known as Sulla, was a Roman general and statesman. He won the first large-scale civil war in Roman history and became the first man of the Republic to seize power through force. Sulla had ...
) * ''Kenneth Grahame: A Biography: The Dramatic and Human Story of the Fascinating and Complex Man Who Wrote The Wind in the Willows'' (1959) * ''Writers & their Work - Sir Thomas Browne'' (1959), Longman for
The British Council The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh la ...
* ''Writers & their Work -
John Skelton John Skelton may refer to: *John Skelton (poet) (c.1460–1529), English poet. * John de Skelton, MP for Cumberland (UK Parliament constituency) *John Skelton (died 1439), MP for Cumberland (UK Parliament constituency) *John Skelton (American footb ...
'' (1960), Longman for the British Council * ''Essays in Antiquity'' (1960) * ''Destiny of Fire'' by
Zoe Oldenbourg Zoe (also ZOE, Zoë, Zoé, etc.) can refer to: *ζωή (''zōḗ''), the Ancient Greek word for "life" People * Zoe (name), including list of persons and fictional characters with the name Film and television * ''Zoe'' (film) * ZOE Broadcast ...
(translation of ''Les Brûlés'') (1961) * ''Massacre at Montségur'' by
Zoe Oldenbourg Zoe (also ZOE, Zoë, Zoé, etc.) can refer to: *ζωή (''zōḗ''), the Ancient Greek word for "life" People * Zoe (name), including list of persons and fictional characters with the name Film and television * ''Zoe'' (film) * ZOE Broadcast ...
(translation of ''Le Bûcher de Montségur'') (1961) * ''The Life of Jesus'' by Jean Steinmann (translation) (1963) * ''The Laughter of Aphrodite: A Novel About Sappho of Lesbos'' (1965) * ''The Sixteen Satires by
Juvenal Decimus Junius Juvenalis (), known in English as Juvenal ( ), was a Roman poet active in the late first and early second century CE. He is the author of the collection of satirical poems known as the ''Satires''. The details of Juvenal's life ...
'' (translation) (1967) * ''The Year of Salamis, 480-479 BC'' (1970) (UK) = ''Xerxes at Salamis'' (1970) (USA)
''Alexander the Great''
(1970) * ''Armada from Athens'' (1970)
''The Shadow of the Parthenon: Studies in Ancient History and Literature''
(1972)
''The Parthenon''
(1973)
''A Concise History of Ancient Greece to the Close of the Classical Era''
(1973) * ''Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C.; A Historical Biography'' (1974; re-issue in U.S., 1991, as indicated below) * ''Ancient Greece: An Illustrated History'' (1979) * ''
Ovid Pūblius Ovidius Nāsō (; 20 March 43 BC – 17/18 AD), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a contemporary of the older Virgil and Horace, with whom he is often ranked as one of the th ...
: The Erotic Poems'' (1982)
''Classical Bearings: Interpreting Ancient History and Culture''
(1989)
''Alexander to Actium: The Historical Evolution of the Hellenistic Age''
(1990)
''Alexander of Macedon, 356-323 B.C.: A Historical Biography''
(1991) * ''
Ovid Pūblius Ovidius Nāsō (; 20 March 43 BC – 17/18 AD), known in English as Ovid ( ), was a Roman poet who lived during the reign of Augustus. He was a contemporary of the older Virgil and Horace, with whom he is often ranked as one of the th ...
: The Poems of Exile: Tristia and the Black Sea Letters'' (1994) * ''The Argonautika by
Apollonios Rhodios Apollonius of Rhodes ( grc, Ἀπολλώνιος Ῥόδιος ''Apollṓnios Rhódios''; la, Apollonius Rhodius; fl. first half of 3rd century BC) was an ancient Greek author, best known for the ''Argonautica'', an epic poem about Jason and t ...
'' (translation) (1997) * '' The Greco-Persian Wars'' (1996) (update of ''The Year of Salamis'')
''From Ikaria to the Stars: Classical Mythification, Ancient and Modern''
(2004) *''The Poems of Catullus'' (2005) *''Diodorus Siculus, Books 11–12.37.1 : Greek history 480–431 B.C.—the Alternative Version'', Austin, University of Texas Press, 2006.
''Alexander The Great and the Hellenistic Age''
(2007)
''The Hellenistic Age: A Short History''
(2007) * ''The Iliad'' by
Homer Homer (; grc, Ὅμηρος , ''Hómēros'') (born ) was a Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Homer is considered one of the ...
(translation) (2015) * ''The Odyssey'' by
Homer Homer (; grc, Ὅμηρος , ''Hómēros'') (born ) was a Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Homer is considered one of the ...
(translation) (2018)


Book reviews


Critical studies and reviews of Green's work

;The Odyssey (2018) *


Notes


External links


2003 interview, with picture
* List of Green'
contributions
to ''
The New York Review of Books ''The New York Review of Books'' (or ''NYREV'' or ''NYRB'') is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs. Published in New York City, it is inspired by the idea that the discussion of i ...
'' * List of Green'
contributions
to the ''
London Review of Books The ''London Review of Books'' (''LRB'') is a British literary magazine published twice monthly that features articles and essays on fiction and non-fiction subjects, which are usually structured as book reviews. History The ''London Review of ...
'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Green, Peter 1924 births Living people British historians British classical scholars Scholars of ancient Greek history Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature Latin–English translators Greek–English translators Classical scholars of the University of Texas at Austin Royal Air Force personnel of World War II 20th-century translators London Review of Books people Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge British expatriates in the United States Translators of Homer British people in British Burma