Peter Aucoin
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Peter Charles Aucoin, (October 3, 1943 – July 7, 2011) was a
professor emeritus ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
of
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
and
public administration Public Administration (a form of governance) or Public Policy and Administration (an academic discipline) is the implementation of public policy, administration of government establishment (public governance), management of non-profit establ ...
at
Dalhousie University Dalhousie University (commonly known as Dal) is a large public research university in Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the fou ...
in Halifax, Canada. He is recognized as one of the leading theorists on the practice and reform of public administration and governance. He was a fellow of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
and a member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
. He also served as an advisor to the
Government of Canada The government of Canada (french: gouvernement du Canada) is the body responsible for the federal administration of Canada. A constitutional monarchy, the Crown is the corporation sole, assuming distinct roles: the executive, as the ''Crown ...
as well as provincial and municipal governments.


Early life

Aucoin was born in 1943 in Halifax. He attended Saint Mary's University High School, and went on to get his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
from Saint Mary's University. He earned his
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is an academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional practice.
from Dalhousie University, and his
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
from Queen's University.


Career

Aucoin was appointed to the Dalhousie University faculty in 1970, and became a full professor nine years later. From 1985 to 1990, he was the director of the School of Public Administration, and from 1992 to 1995, he served as chairman of the Department of Political Science. When he retired in 2009, he was the Eric Dennis Memorial Professor of Government and Political Science and Professor of Public Administration. Aucoin worked in an advisory capacity to the Canadian government at
federal Federal or foederal (archaic) may refer to: Politics General *Federal monarchy, a federation of monarchies *Federation, or ''Federal state'' (federal system), a type of government characterized by both a central (federal) government and states or ...
,
provincial Provincial may refer to: Government & Administration * Provincial capitals, an administrative sub-national capital of a country * Provincial city (disambiguation) * Provincial minister (disambiguation) * Provincial Secretary, a position in Can ...
, and
municipal A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
levels. He was the Science Advisor for the
Science Council of Canada The Science Council of Canada (SCC) was a Canadian governmental advisory board existing from 1966 to 1993. It originally had 25 scientists and senior civil servants, later expanded to 40 natural and physical scientists, with the civil servants remo ...
, and coordinated research with the Royal Commission on the Economic Union and Development Prospects for Canada from 1985 to 1986. He was the director of research for the
Royal Commission on Electoral Reform and Party Financing The Royal Commission on Electoral Reform and Party Financing or RCERPF, also known as the Lortie Commission, was a Royal Commission established to investigate changes to Canadian election laws defined in the Canada Elections Act. The Royal Commi ...
from 1990 to 1991, as well as the Halifax Commission on City Government. He was also senior fellow of the
Canada School of Public Service The Canada School of Public Service was created on April 1, 2004. The School is the main educational institution for the Government of Canada, and is part of the Treasury Board portfolio. It was created from an amalgamation of the following three ...
. Aucoin also was called upon several times to be the lead
expert witness An expert witness, particularly in common law countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia, and the United States, is a person whose opinion by virtue of education, training, certification, skills or experience, is accepted by the judge as ...
in court cases relating to
election An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has opera ...
and
referendum A referendum (plural: referendums or less commonly referenda) is a direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue. This is in contrast to an issue being voted on by a representative. This may result in the adoption of a ...
law, including spending limits on third party election advertising in Canada. He was a member of the board of directors of the
Institute for Research on Public Policy The Institute for Research on Public Policy (IRPP) is an independent, national, bilingual, not-for-profit organization based in Montreal, Quebec. Its mission is to "improve public policy in Canada by generating research, providing insight and info ...
. From 1995 to 1996, Aucoin was the president of the
Canadian Political Science Association The Canadian Political Science Association (french: Association canadienne de science politique) is an organization of political scientists in Canada. It is a bilingual organization and publishes the bilingual journal ''Canadian Journal of Politic ...
. He also was previously the vice president of the Institute of Public Administration of Canada. He also served on many
editorial board The editorial board is a group of experts, usually at a publication, who dictate the tone and direction the publication's editorial policy will take. Mass media At a newspaper, the editorial board usually consists of the editorial page editor, a ...
s of both Canadian and international
academic journal An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and d ...
s. He co-edited the book series published by the Institute of Public Administration of Canada. Aucoin himself was a prolific writer, authoring and editing fifteen books and eighty articles and book chapters. His article "Administrative Reform in Public Management: Paradigms, Principles, Paradoxes and Pendulums" in the journal
Governance Governance is the process of interactions through the laws, social norm, norms, power (social and political), power or language of an organized society over a social system (family, tribe, formal organization, formal or informal organization, a ...
is a highly cited and seminal article describing New Public Management reforms. His 2011 book ''Democratizing the Constitution: Reforming Responsible Government'', co-authored with Mark D. Jarvis and Lori Turnbull, received the 2011
Donner Prize The Donner Prize is an award given annually by one of Canada's largest foundations, the Donner Canadian Foundation, for books considered excellent in regard to the writing of Canadian public policy. The prize was established in 1998 and is meant to ...
rewarding excellence and innovation in public policy writing by Canadians as well as the Donald Smiley Prize from the Canadian Political Science Association. Aucoin died on July 7, 2011. On March 21, 2011, the journal
Governance Governance is the process of interactions through the laws, social norm, norms, power (social and political), power or language of an organized society over a social system (family, tribe, formal organization, formal or informal organization, a ...
published what would be Aucoin's last published article in which he identified and described a new approach to governing he labelled New Political Governance. 


Awards and recognition

*1994: J. E. Hodgetts for an article published in ''Canadian Public Administration'' *1995:
Charles Levine Charles Albert Levine (March 17, 1897 – December 6, 1991) was the first passenger aboard a transatlantic flight. He was ready to cross the Atlantic to claim the Orteig prize but a court battle over who was going to be in the airplane allowed ...
Book Prize for ''The New Public Management: Canada in Comparative Perspective'' *1999: Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia 1999 Medal for Excellence in Public Administration *2004: J. E. Hodgetts for an article published in ''Canadian Public Administration'' *2005: Governor General Vanier Medal for Exceptional Achievement in Public Administration *2006: elected Fellow of the
Royal Society of Canada The Royal Society of Canada (RSC; french: Société royale du Canada, SRC), also known as the Academies of Arts, Humanities and Sciences of Canada (French: ''Académies des arts, des lettres et des sciences du Canada''), is the senior national, bil ...
*2006: Dalhousie University Alumni Association Award for Teaching Excellence *2007: appointed a Member of the
Order of Canada The Order of Canada (french: Ordre du Canada; abbreviated as OC) is a Canadian state order and the second-highest honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit. To coincide with the ...
*2011: received an Honorary Doctorate of Civil Law from Saint Mary's University *2011: posthumously received the Donner Prize (with Mark D. Jarvis and Lori Turnbull) for ''Democratizing the Constitution'' *2012: posthumously received the Donald Smiley Prize (with Mark D. Jarvis and Lori Turnbull) for ''Democratizing the Constitution'' from the Canadian Political Science Association Aucoin's work continues to inspire and influence the work of colleagues, most notably G. Bruce Doern and
Michael J. Prince Michael J. Prince is a Canadian political scientist and public policy and administration scholar. Prince is the Lansdowne Professor of Social Policy at the University of Victoria in Canada. Academic career Prince received his PhD in Politics ...
, in Canadian public administration and policy studies.


Publications

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Aucoin, Peter Academic staff of the Dalhousie University Saint Mary's University (Halifax) alumni Dalhousie University alumni Queen's University at Kingston alumni Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada Members of the Order of Canada Canadian political scientists People from Halifax, Nova Scotia 1943 births 2011 deaths Presidents of the Canadian Political Science Association