Perodua Ativa
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The A200/A250 series is a car manufactured by
Daihatsu , commonly known as Daihatsu, is a Japanese automobile manufacturer and one of the oldest surviving Japanese internal combustion engine manufacturers. The company's headquarters are located in Ikeda, Osaka Prefecture. Historically, Daihatsu was ...
. A
subcompact crossover SUV Subcompact crossover SUV is an automobile segment used to describe the smallest segment of crossover SUV, a type of sport utility vehicle, below the compact crossover SUV. Subcompact crossover SUVs are usually based on a platform of a subcompact ...
, it was unveiled at the 46th Tokyo Motor Show on 23 October 2019 under the "New Compact SUV" name. It replaced the Be‣go in the Japanese market and went on sale on 5 November 2019. The Rocky is also rebadged and sold under
Toyota is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Toyota City, Aichi, Japan. It was founded by Kiichiro Toyoda and incorporated on . Toyota is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in the world, producing about 10 ...
and
Subaru ( or ; ) is the automaker, automobile manufacturing division of Japanese transportation conglomerate (company), conglomerate Subaru Corporation (formerly known as Fuji Heavy Industries), the Automotive industry#By manufacturer, twenty-first ...
brands as the and respectively. Outside of Japan, the model is also manufactured in Indonesia and Malaysia as well. The Indonesian model of Rocky and Raize have been sold locally since April 2021 and also exported as the Raize to 50 countries. The Malaysian model is sold under the
Perodua The (''Second Automobile Manufacturer Private Limited''), usually abbreviated to Perodua (), is Malaysia's largest car manufacturer, followed by PROTON Holdings, Proton. History It was established in 1992 and launched its first car, the Pe ...
brand as the Perodua Ativa since February 2021.


Overview

Development of the vehicle started around 2017, headed by Daihatsu chief engineer Nobuhiko Ono. Suggestions for making a larger vehicle were turned down by Ono, citing their expertise in developing
kei car Kei car (or , kanji: , "light automobile", ), known variously outside Japan as Japanese city car or Japanese microcar, is the Japanese vehicle category for the smallest highway-legal passenger cars with restricted dimensions and engine capacit ...
s. It is built on Daihatsu's DNGA platform and internally grouped as an
A-segment The A-segment is the 1st category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represent approx. 7-8% of the market in ...
vehicle. Rocky's design was previewed by the 2017 DN Trec concept. The
Rocky ''Rocky'' is a 1976 American sports drama film directed by John G. Avildsen and written by and starring Sylvester Stallone. It is the first installment in the ''Rocky'' franchise and stars Talia Shire, Burt Young, Carl Weathers, and Burgess M ...
nameplate was previously used for two different ( F300 and F70 series)
ladder frame A vehicle frame, also historically known as its ''chassis'', is the main supporting structure of a motor vehicle to which all other components are attached, comparable to the skeleton of an organism. Until the 1930s, virtually every car had a ...
-based SUV models and was reused after a 17-year hiatus. The A200 series Rocky is only available in Japan, with models produced in Indonesia designated as A250 series. The A250 model is identified by the more pronounced rear bumper, a metal tailgate instead of plastic and slightly wider body than the A200 model. With its width under , the Japanese-spec Rocky is compliant with the Japanese government's dimension regulations regarding compact cars which reduce tax liability. The Rocky is available in three different powertrain options: a
turbocharged In an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger (often called a turbo) is a forced induction device that is powered by the flow of exhaust gases. It uses this energy to compress the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to pro ...
1.0-litre (996 cc) '' 1KR-VET'' three-cylinder engine that produces and of torque, a naturally-aspirated 1.2-litre (1,198 cc) '' WA-VE'' three-cylinder engine that produces and , and a hybrid-electric 1.2-litre (1,198 cc) '' WA-VEX'' three-cylinder engine that produces and . The first two engines is mated to either a 5-speed
manual transmission A manual transmission (MT), also known as manual gearbox, standard transmission (in Canada, the United Kingdom, and the United States), or stick shift (in the United States), is a multi-speed motor vehicle transmission (mechanics), transmission ...
or a "Dual-Mode CVT" (D-CVT). The hybrid-electric variant uses a
series hybrid Hybrid vehicle drivetrains transmit power to the driving wheels for hybrid vehicles. A hybrid vehicle has multiple forms of motive power. Hybrids come in many configurations. For example, a hybrid may receive its energy by burning gasoline, but sw ...
drivetrain, marketed as "e-Smart Hybrid" for Daihatsu and " Hybrid Synergy Drive" for Toyota. In D-CVT, unlike traditional units, the transmission does not rely solely on belt drive, but also combining it with split gears. From low to medium speeds, the D-CVT functions like other CVT systems, while at higher speeds, the D-CVT shifts into its split mode, engaging the gear drive to achieve less energy loss. Daihatsu claimed the D-CVT was the world's first split-gear CVT system and would achieve improved fuel efficiency, acceleration feel and quietness. For the hybrid-electric variant, the ''WA-VEX'' engine acts as a generator for the ''E1A''
electric motor An electric motor is an Electric machine, electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a Electromagneti ...
that is mechanically connected to the driving wheels, which produces and of torque.


Markets


Japan

Initially, the Rocky was offered in L, X, G and Premium grade levels in Japan, which were all powered by a ''1KR-VET'' engine with
four-wheel drive Four-wheel drive, also called 4×4 ("four by four") or 4WD, refers to a two-axled vehicle drivetrain capable of providing torque to all of its wheels simultaneously. It may be full-time or on-demand, and is typically linked via a transfer case ...
option available for every grade. In November 2021, the G grade was removed and the Premium grade was replaced by Premium G. The ''1KR-VET'' engine option for front-wheel drive models was also replaced by the ''WA-VE'' unit used earlier in the Indonesian market Rocky. The hybrid-electric variant, which is introduced in the same month, is available in X and Premium G grades. Four-wheel drive option is not offered for this variant. The exterior received minor makeover with a mesh grille, different alloy wheels with 5 lugs, blue accent on Daihatsu's badges and "e-Smart Hybrid" badge on the tailgate to distinguish it from the conventional petrol models. File:Daihatsu Rocky 201 (cropped).jpg, Rocky G with optional aerokits (A200S, Japan) File:Daihatsu Rocky 202 (cropped).jpg, Rocky G with optional aerokits (A200S, Japan) File:Daihatsu ROCKY Premium G HEV (5AA-A202S-GBSH) front.jpg, 2021 Rocky Premium G HEV (A202S, Japan) File:Osaka Motor Show 2019 (42) - Daihatsu Rocky Premium 2WD (5BA-A200S-GBVV).jpg, 2019 Rocky Premium interior (Japan)


Indonesia

The Rocky was unveiled in Indonesia alongside the Raize on 28 April 2021 and went on sale on 30 April 2021. Daihatsu invested Rp 1.7 trillion for the production tooling for their
Karawang Karawang (Kota Karawang or Karawang Kota) is the capital of the Karawang Regency of West Java, Indonesia. It is 32 miles east of Jakarta, and had a population of 307,880 at the 2020 Census, spread over two districts of the regency - West Karawang a ...
assembly plant, achieving around 70 percent of locally produced parts. In Indonesia, the Rocky is offered in M, X and R grade levels with either a manual transmission or CVT. The M and X grades are powered by the ''WA-VE'' engine, while the R grade is powered by the ''1KR-VET'' unit. Astra Daihatsu Styling (ADS) package and Advanced Safety Assist (ASA) driver-assistance system are also available as an option. The 1.2-litre model has been available since June 2021. File:2021 Daihatsu Rocky 1.0 TC R ADS Package (Indonesia) front view 02.jpg, 2021 Rocky 1.0 R TC ADS Package (A250RS, Indonesia) File:2021 Daihatsu Rocky 1.2 X ADS Package A251RS interior (20211117).jpg, 2021 Rocky 1.2 X ADS Package interior (Indonesia) File:2021 Daihatsu Rocky 1.2 X ADS Package A251RS WA-VE engine (20211117).jpg, 1.2-litre ''WA-VE'' engine installed in the Rocky


Toyota Raize

The Toyota-badged model is sold and marketed as the Toyota Raize in Japan and most international markets. It is mostly identical with the Rocky, differentiated by its front fascia which adopted Toyota's corporate look. The international (A250) model, mainly sold for emerging markets, is manufactured in Indonesia by Astra Daihatsu Motor. The name "Raize" is derived from a combination of the words "rise" and "raise," which according to Toyota, signifies an "active car that energises everyday life".


Markets


Asia


= Japan

= In Japan, the Raize replaces the J200 series Rush. It is offered in X, X"S", G and Z grade levels, with each grade has a four-wheel drive option. In November 2021, similar to the Rocky, the ''1KR-VET'' engine option for regular front-wheel drive models was replaced by the ''WA-VE'' unit. The hybrid-electric variant was also introduced for G and Z grades as well. File:Toyota RAIZE HYBRID Z (5AA-A202A-GBSH) front.jpg, 2021 Toyota Raize Hybrid Z (A202A, Japan) File:Toyota RAIZE HYBRID Z (5AA-A202A-GBSH) rear.jpg, 2021 Raize Hybrid Z (A202A, Japan)


= Indonesia

= In Indonesia, the Raize is offered in G and
GR Sport Toyota Gazoo Racing (or Toyota GR/TGR) is a motorsport/performance brand of the Japanese automaker Toyota. Many divisions in various racing disciplines use the branding, including Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT, Toyota's World Rally Championship ...
grade levels. The G grade is powered by either a ''WA-VE'' or ''1KR-VET'' engines mated to either a manual transmission or a CVT, while the GR Sport grade is only offered with the latter engine option mated to a CVT and also available with ASA (marketed as
Toyota Safety Sense A collision avoidance system (CAS), also known as a pre-crash system, forward collision warning system, or collision mitigation system, is an advanced driver-assistance system designed to prevent or reduce the severity of a collision. In its ...
) as an option. File:2021 Toyota Raize 1.0T G (Indonesia) front view.jpg, 2021 Raize 1.0 Turbo G (A250RA, Indonesia) File:2021 Toyota Raize 1.0 Turbo S GR Sport Toyota Safety Sense A250RA (20220405).jpg, 2021 Raize 1.0 Turbo GR Sport TSS (A250RA, Indonesia) File:2021 Toyota Raize 1.0T GR Sport (Jakarta registered) (rear), West Surabaya.jpg, 2021 Raize 1.0 Turbo GR Sport (A250RA, Indonesia), note the more pronounced rear bumper


= Cambodia

= The Cambodian market Raize was launched on 22 September 2021. It is only available in a single grade with a ''1KR-VET'' engine and CVT.


= Vietnam

= The Vietnamese market Raize was launched on 4 November 2021. Like the Cambodian model, it is only available in a single grade with a ''1KR-VET'' engine and CVT. GR Sport aerokits are available as an option.


= Philippines

= The Philippine market Raize was launched on 4 February 2022. It is offered in E (with a ''WA-VE'' engine mated to either a 5-speed manual or a CVT), G (also with a ''WA-VE'' engine mated to a CVT) and Turbo (with a ''1KR-VET'' engine mated to a CVT) grade levels. GR Sport aerokits are available as an option. At its launch, Toyota Motor Philippines targeted sales of 1,000 units per month.


Americas


= Mexico

= The Mexican market Raize went on sale in late 2021. It is only available in a single grade, XLE with a ''1KR-VET'' engine, mated to either a 5-speed manual or a CVT.


Perodua Ativa

The Ativa was opened for booking on 19 February 2021 and launched in Malaysia on 3 March 2021. The name "Ativa" is derived from the Portuguese word "''ativo''", which means "active" or "to get active". It is the first Perodua model to be built on the DNGA platform, the first Perodua with a turbocharged engine and the first one to use a CVT. It is only available with a ''1KR-VET'' engine, and offered in X, H and AV grade levels. It is identified by the A270 model code. It is longer by , wider by and taller by than the Japanese-spec Rocky and Raize. This is due to the distinct design of the bumpers and a different suspension setup specific to the Ativa which rode higher and firmer. The Ativa also uses a metal tailgate like the A250 Rocky and Raize. According to the company, the Ativa is built with 95 percent of locally produced parts, which is the highest ever of any Perodua model. Its engine is made by Perodua Engine Manufacturing in
Rawang, Selangor Rawang is a town and a mukim in Gombak District, Selangor, Malaysia, about 23 km northwest of city centre Kuala Lumpur. History Rawang was founded in the early-19th century and was one of Kuala Lumpur earliest satellite towns. During the ...
, while its CVT is produced at Akashi Kikai in Sendayan, Negeri Sembilan. In September 2022, the Japan-built Ativa Hybrid was launched as part of the subscription program for an "electric vehicle study" and "long-term mobility as a service market study". 300 units of the vehicle, which itself is an hybrid-electric Rocky with Perodua badges, were imported. The cars were not intended for retail sales. File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) front view 01.png, 2021 Perodua Ativa H (A270RS, Malaysia) File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) rear view 02.png, 2021 Ativa H (A270RS, Malaysia) File:2021 Perodua Ativa H (Malaysia) interior.png, 2021 Ativa H interior (Malaysia)


Subaru Rex

The Rex went on sale exclusively in Japan since 11 November 2022. Sharing the identical styling (except emblems) with the Rocky, it is offered in G and Z grade levels with a ''WA-VE'' engine mated to a CVT. Four-wheel drive option (typical for Subaru vehicles) is not offered for the Rex. The production is capped at 150 units per month.


Safety


Recall

In January 2022, Daihatsu issued a recall notice on 3,421 units of the Japanese market Rocky e-Smart Hybrid produced from 1 November to 3 December 2021, which involved an anomaly in the control unit for the hybrid powertrain. The company stated that the affected units may have had a faulty ECU that may see "improper power generation", in which the internal combustion engine could stop while the vehicle is being driven. The problem would be solved by reprogramming the ECU itself. In March 2022, another recall issued for the Indonesian market Rocky and Raize, which both models received improper welding on the front fender aprons. These could cause abnormal sounds when the car passes through a damaged or bumpy road and under certain conditions, the aprons could possibly detach from the car. A total of 9,378 Rockys (produced from 28 April until 7 October 2021) and 14,777 Raizes (produced from November 2020 until October 2021) were affected.


Sales

In 2020, the Raize became the second best-selling regular car model (non-''
kei Kei may refer to: People * Kei (given name) * Kei, Cantonese for Ji (surname), Ji(姫) * Kei, Cantonese for Qi (surname), Qi(奇, 祁, 亓) * Shō Kei (1700–1752), king of the Ryūkyū Kingdom * Kei (singer) (born 1995), stage name of South Kor ...
'' models) in Japan, after the Yaris series, which includes the regular Yaris hatchback, the GR Yaris and the Yaris Cross.


Daihatsu Rocky


Toyota Raize


Perodua Ativa


References


External links

* (Rocky, Japan) * (Raize, Japan) * (Rocky, Indonesia) * (Raize, Indonesia) * (Ativa) {{Subaru vehicles Rocky (A200) Cars introduced in 2019 2020s cars Mini sport utility vehicles Crossover sport utility vehicles Front-wheel-drive vehicles All-wheel-drive vehicles Hybrid sport utility vehicles Partial zero-emissions vehicles Vehicles with CVT transmission ASEAN NCAP small off-road