Perisama Bomplandii
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''Perisama bomplandii'', or Bomplandi's perisama, is a
butterfly Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprise ...
belonging to the family
Nymphalidae The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a red ...
. The species was first described by
Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville Félix Édouard Guérin-Méneville, also known as F. E. Guerin, (12 October 1799, in Toulon – 26 January 1874, in Paris) was a French entomologist. Life and work Guérin-Méneville changed his surname from Guérin in 1836. He was the author of ...
in 1844.


Subspecies

* ''P. b. bomplandii'' (Colombia, Venezuela) * ''P. b. equatorialis'' (Guénée, 1872) (Ecuador) * ''P. b. albipennis'' Butler, 1873 (Peru, Ecuador) * ''P. b. parabomplandii'' Dognin, 1899 (Colombia) * ''P. b. ultramarina'' Oberthür, 1916 (Ecuador) * ''P. b. venezuelana'' Viette, 1958 (Venezuela) * ''P. b. reyi'' Attal & Crosson du Cormier, 2003 (Venezuela)


Description

The
wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan o ...
of ''Perisama bomplandii'' is about .Butterflies of Sangay National Park
/ref> These butterflies are the largest of the genus '' Perisama''. Coloration and pattern of these butterflies are quite variable depending on subspecies. Usually the uppersides of the wings are blue black. The forewings are crossed obliquely from the costal margin to the inner margin by wide bands of golden green or blue. Close to the apex sometimes there is a small white spot. On the uppersides of the hindwings the outer margins are bordered with greenish or blueish. At the base there is a brilliant blue. The underside of the anterior wings is black, with a row of five blue spots, a brown inner margin and a gray base followed by light blue. The apex and the outer margin are gray. The undersides of the posterior wings are whitish or grayish, crossed by two black lines. Larvae feed on ''
Serjania ''Serjania'' is a genus of flowering plants in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae The Sapindaceae are a family of flowering plants in the order Sapindales known as the soapberry family. It contains 138 genera and 1858 accepted species. Examples ...
'' species.


Distribution

This species can be found in Colombia,
Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ' ...
,
Peru , image_flag = Flag of Peru.svg , image_coat = Escudo nacional del Perú.svg , other_symbol = Great Seal of the State , other_symbol_type = National seal , national_motto = "Firm and Happy f ...
and
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
.


References


External links


"Species ''Perisama bomplandii''"
''Butterflies of America''.

''Neotropical Butterflies''.
"''Perisama_bomplandii''_(Guérin-Méneville,_[1844
".html" ;"title="844">"''Perisama bomplandii'' (Guérin-Méneville, [1844
"">844">"''Perisama bomplandii'' (Guérin-Méneville, [1844
" ''Insecta.pro''. Biblidinae Butterflies described in 1844 Nymphalidae of South America {{Biblidinae-stub