Perdikkas Palaeontological Museum
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The Palaeontological Museum of Perdikkas is a museum in the village of
Perdikkas Perdiccas ( el, Περδίκκας, ''Perdikkas''; 355 BC – 321/320 BC) was a general of Alexander the Great. He took part in the Macedonian campaign against the Achaemenid Empire, and, following Alexander's death in 323 BC, rose to beco ...
, near Ptolemaida, Greece. It is also known as the Anthropological and Paleontological Museum of Ptolemais.


''Archidiskodon meridionalis''

In 1977, Isaak Pandelidis, the owner of a sandpit not far from the village of
Perdikkas Perdiccas ( el, Περδίκκας, ''Perdikkas''; 355 BC – 321/320 BC) was a general of Alexander the Great. He took part in the Macedonian campaign against the Achaemenid Empire, and, following Alexander's death in 323 BC, rose to beco ...
, Greece, chanced upon the remains of a large animal. He informed the Anthropological Society of Greece, and the excavations directed by the anthropologist Aris Poulianos brought to light the skeleton of a mammoth ('' Archidiskodon meridionalis'') approximately 3,000,000 years old. It is the oldest animal skeleton ever discovered on the continent of Europe.Museums of Macedonia Though the entire skeleton was found, the bones were not in their proper place, evidently because the beast had been killed here by hunters, who had then dismembered it in order to eat it. The mammoth must have been 5 m long and 4 m tall. All that is missing is the tusks, which must have been taken away. The skeleton was accompanied by some 30 tools, mostly of quartz, which were used to cut the mammoth up and which came from other parts of the province of
Eordaia Eordaia ( el, Εορδαία) is a municipality in the Kozani regional unit, Greece. The seat of the municipality is the town Ptolemaida. The municipality has an area of 708.807 km2. The population was 45,592 in 2011. Municipality The munici ...
. In 1979, an octagonal structure was built on the site where the mammoth was found, with the aim more of protecting the find than of creating an aesthetic museum-like display. The skeleton lies exactly where it was found, impressive both for its size and for its excellent state of preservation. The museum is 1 km from Perdikkas (33 km from Kozani) on the road to Pentavryssos and may be visited by appointment with the community.


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International Geological Congress of Oslo 2008
Kozani (regional unit) Natural history museums in Greece Museums in Western Macedonia {{Greece-museum-stub