Percy Savage
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Donald Percival "Percy" Savage (12 October 1926 – 12 August 2008) was an Australian fashion publicist, designer, artist, raconteur and
bon viveur '' Bon viveur'' is an English pseudo-French expression denoting someone who enjoys the good things in life, especially food and drink. It may also refer to: * A pseudonym used jointly by writers Johnnie Cradock and Fanny Cradock Phyllis Nan So ...
. He left Australia as a 20-year-old, and spent the rest of his life living and working in Europe. He was the first person to be employed in a public relations capacity in Haute Couture and is considered to be the original inspiration and instigator of celebrity fashion publicity. During the 1950s and 1960s, Savage was regarded as 'the undisputed prince of public relations for the Paris fashion world.'


Early life

Percy Savage was born in
Brisbane Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Queensland, and the third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a population of approximately 2.6 million. Brisbane lies at the centre of the South ...
,
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , establishe ...
, Australia on 12 October 1926. He was the son of Marjorie Hall, an accomplished musician, and Major Percival Savage, DSO, an engineer in the First Australian Imperial Force in the First World War, serving as an
ANZAC The Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) was a First World War army corps of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force. It was formed in Egypt in December 1914, and operated during the Gallipoli campaign. General William Birdwood comm ...
in Gallipoli. Savage grew up on a fruit farm named Purple Patch in Brookfield on the outskirts of Brisbane with two younger sisters, Mary (b. 1928) and Betty (b. 1930). During his youth, he sustained several injuries from horse riding including a broken shoulder. He was attacked by dingoes twice. When he was 15 years old, he was bitten by a death adder and severed the little finger on his left hand with a hoe to save his own life. This incident would later be immortalised in a portrait of Savage by
Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau (, , ; 5 July 1889 – 11 October 1963) was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, filmmaker, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost creatives of the s ...
with the words 'the angel has three fingers'. Savage attended Ipswich Grammar School. When he was 18, he moved to Sydney to study art.


His career

In 1947, he left Australia to attend London's
Slade School of Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
on a Commonwealth scholarship. Upon his arrival, Savage was uninspired by post-war London and headed to Paris within two weeks. He enrolled in l'Ecole des Beaux-Arts and worked part-time as a newspaper proofreader. Savage graduated in art history and began designing silk scarves for the fashion house Lanvin,
Cristóbal Balenciaga , birth_name = Cristóbal Balenciaga Eizaguirre , birth_date = , birth_place = Getaria, Spain , death_date = , death_place = Xàbia, Spain , resting_place = Getaria Cemetery , education = , label_name = Balenciaga , ...
, and his close friend, Christian Dior. In 1951, he became the fashion industry's first head of public relations when he took on the newly created role of 'chef de publicité' at Lanvin, a position he held for seven years. In 1954, Savage took a Lanvin dress to Elizabeth Taylor who was staying at Hotel Meurice, Paris. Savage informed the press that Taylor would be wearing it at her film premiere that evening. When asked about the dress, Taylor replied, 'It's a Lanvin. Isn't it divine?' The resultant front page publicity prompted Paris's regulating fashion body, the Chambre Syndicale de la Couture, to drop its ruling that a fashion house must not reveal details of its clothing to the press for one month after the unveiling of a collection. This flaunting of the long-held convention 'catapulted Savage to the forefront of personality-driven PR' and marked the beginning of celebrity fashion public relations, one of Savage's major contributions to the fashion industry. It heralded the now common practice of red carpet arrivals and celebrity photo opportunities. Savage recognised the potential of a young Yves Saint Laurent at the
International Wool Secretariat The International Wool Secretariat (IWS) was formed in 1937 to promote the sale of wool on behalf of woolgrowers and review research carried out by independent bodies such as the Wool Industries' Research Association at Torridon, Headingley Lane, L ...
in 1954. Together with the editor of French Vogue, Michel de Brunhoff, he introduced Saint Laurent to Dior. Following his stint at Lanvin, Savage was head of public relations at Nina Ricci for six years until the fashion industry went into decline in the late 1960s. From 1969 until 1973, Savage worked closely with Vogue fashion editor Lady Clare Rendlesham to establish London's first YSL store in New Bond Street. In 1974, he settled permanently in London, living for many years in Camden Town. He set up the public relations firm Fashion Promotions for the advancement of British fashion. Savage played a key role in the launch of the New Wave, the first group designer fashion show ever held in London, which paved the way for
London Fashion Week London Fashion Week (LFW) is a clothing trade show that takes place in London twice a year, in February and September. Showcasing over 250 designers to a global audience of influential media and retailers, it is one of the 'Big Four' fashion wee ...
. In 1975, he launched The London Designer Collection Exhibition to tap into the US market for British fashion. He helped launch the careers of British fashion designers such as
Zandra Rhodes Dame Zandra Lindsey Rhodes, (born 19 September 1940), is an English fashion and textile designer. Her early education in fashion set the foundation for a career in the industry creating textile prints. Rhodes has designed garments for Diana, ...
,
Bruce Oldfield Bruce Oldfield, OBE (born 14 July 1950) is a British fashion designer, best known for his couture occasionwear. Notable clients have included Sienna Miller, Catherine Zeta-Jones, Diana Ross, Emmanuelle Seigner, Rihanna, Kelly Brook, Taylor S ...
,
Katharine Hamnett Katharine E. Hamnett (born 16 August 1947, in Gravesend, Kent) is an English fashion designer best known for her political T-shirts. Early life Hamnett was born on 16 August 1947, the daughter of James Appleton, a group captain. She attende ...
and
Wendy Dagworthy Wendy Dagworthy OBE (born 4 March 1950) is an English former fashion designer and now design academic. During her career she has led fashion design teaching at both the Royal College of Art and Central Saint Martins, mentoring notable fashion d ...
as well as encouraging the 'maverick talents' of
Vivienne Westwood Dame Vivienne Isabel Westwood (née Swire; born 8 April 1941) is an English fashion designer and businesswoman, largely responsible for bringing modern punk and new wave fashions into the mainstream. Westwood came to public notice when she m ...
and
John Galliano John Charles Galliano (born 28 November 1960) is a British fashion designer from Gibraltar. He was the creative director of his eponymous label John Galliano and French fashion houses Givenchy and Dior. Since 2014, Galliano has been the crea ...
". In 1981, Fashion Promotions went into receivership. Savage continued to mentor young designers and worked as Style and Fashion editor for Mayfair. In 1988-90 he lectured at the American College in London (now known as The Intercontinental University) in Fashion Show Production and was highly revered by his students and fellow faculty.


The Man

Percy Savage had a 'striking presence' with a lanky frame, a trademark Gauloise cigarette and black Fedora hat. He was described by
Suzy Menkes Suzy Peta Menkes (born 24 December 1943) is a British journalist and fashion critic. Formerly the fashion editor for the International Herald Tribune, Menkes also served as editor, Vogue International, for 25 international editions of ''Vogue'' ...
as an 'exotic, outlandish creature'. He is said to have been the inspiration for the name of the Dior men's fragrance '
Eau Sauvage Eau Sauvage is a perfume for men that is produced by Parfums Christian Dior Parfums Christian Dior is the perfumery and cosmetics (makeup and skincare) line of the French fashion house, Christian Dior SE. However, the line belongs to the perfume ...
'. He rubbed shoulders with the likes of Maria Callas,
Nikita Khrushchev Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was the First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964 and chairman of the country's Council of Ministers from 1958 to 1964. During his rule, Khrushchev s ...
,
Ginger Rogers Ginger Rogers (born Virginia Katherine McMath; July 16, 1911 – April 25, 1995) was an American actress, dancer and singer during the Classical Hollywood cinema, Golden Age of Hollywood. She won an Academy Award for Best Actress for her starri ...
and
Rudolf Nureyev Rudolf Khametovich Nureyev ( ; Tatar/ Bashkir: Рудольф Хәмит улы Нуриев; rus, Рудо́льф Хаме́тович Нуре́ев, p=rʊˈdolʲf xɐˈmʲetəvʲɪtɕ nʊˈrʲejɪf; 17 March 19386 January 1993) was a Soviet ...
. For a time he had an open reservation at Maxim's on the Champs-Elysées, and was much in demand at 'fashionable events, both high society and bohemian'. It is said that on his travels to source fur for the House of Dior, he was presented with a pair of cheetahs by the Emperor of Ethiopia,
Haile Selassie Haile Selassie I ( gez, ቀዳማዊ ኀይለ ሥላሴ, Qädamawi Häylä Səllasé, ; born Tafari Makonnen; 23 July 189227 August 1975) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. He rose to power as Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia (' ...
, which he took for walks in the Bois de Boulogne.


His Death

In 2000 Savage was diagnosed with macular degeneration and in 2002 he was diagnosed with prostate cancer. In 2007, he moved to Primrose Hill. He died in Marie Curie Hospice, Hampstead, on 12 August 2008, conducting Elgar's Pomp and Circumstance March No 4 from his bed.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Savage, Percy 1926 births 2008 deaths Australian public relations people Australian emigrants to England People from Brisbane