Perch Zeytuntsyan
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Perch Zeytuntsyan ( hy, Պերճ Արմենակի Զեյթունցյան; July 18, 1938 – August 21, 2017) was an Armenian playwright and screenwriter who served as the Minister of Culture of
Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ...
from 1990 to 1991.


Early life and works

Zeytuntsyan was born in Alexandria, Egypt in 1938. In the aftermath of World War II, his family moved to Soviet Armenia during a period of intense economic hardship. Zeytuntsyan attended the Aghayan School in
Yerevan Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Y ...
and it was during this period that he published his first short story “Nvere” he Gift(1953). Several years later, he published his first collection, ''Nra arajin enkere'' is First Companion The latter work won him critical acclaim, after which he published a series of novels and novellas, including ''Mer taghi dzaynere'' ounds of Our Neighborhood(1959), ''Mezanitz heto'' fter Us(1963), ''Parizi hamar'' or Paris(1965), ''Klod Robert Isrli kam xx dari legend'' laude Robert Eatherly or a Twentieth-Century Legend(1975), ''Arshak Erkrord'' rshak the Second ''Verjin arevagale'' he Last Dawn(1989), and ''Goghatsvats Dzyune'' he Stolen Snow(1995). Since their publication, many of these works have been translated into Russian, Czech, Bulgarian, Hungarian, and the languages of the Baltic Republics.


Theatrical works

Zeytuntsyan wrote his first theatrical work, ''Amenatkhur marde'' he Saddest Man in 1974. The work was a tragicomedy staged in Yerevan, and since then, ten of his plays have been produced and later published in the Armenian Republic. These include ''Avervats kaghaki araspele'' he Legend of the Ruined City(1975), ''Astvatsneri kanche'' he Call of the Gods ''Anavart menakhosutyun'' nfinished Monologue(1981), ''Mec Irutyune'' he Great Silence(1984), ''Otki, datarann e galis'' ll Rise, The Court is in Session(1988), and ''Tsnvel e u mahatsel'' orn and Died(1995).


Themes and subject matter

A recurrent theme in Zeytuntsyan’s works has been the relationship between the individual, society, and the exercise of authority. The majority of his plays draw their subject matter from Armenian history, particularly historical episodes that are relevant to contemporary issues. One major theme in his more recent prose and theatrical works is the
Armenian genocide The Armenian genocide was the systematic destruction of the Armenians in the Ottoman Empire, Armenian people and identity in the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Spearheaded by the ruling Committee of Union and Progress (CUP), it was ...
in the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
, reflecting the growth of nationalism in the Armenian Republic towards the end of Soviet rule. His novel the ''Last Dawn'' as well as his plays ''The Great Silence'' and ''All Rise, the Court Is in Session'' explore these themes. These plays have often been performed in both Armenia and different areas of the Armenian Diaspora.


Film and recent works

After graduating from an advanced screenwriting course in Moscow in 1964, Zeytuntsyan worked at the Hayfilm center in Yerevan, later becoming the senior editor of the art film section of the Yerevan studio for television films from 1968-1975. The film ''Erevanyan oreri khronika'' hronicle of Yerevan Days(1973) was based on his screenplay. He also went on to write a number of speeches and newspaper articles focusing on sociopolitical issues affecting the Armenian Republic. One collection of these works, titled ''Tsulere der ayntegh en'' he Bulls Are Still There(1990) won the Golden Pen Award of the Republic’s Union of Journalists. He has since received myriad accolades, including the State Prize of Armenia, the republic’s highest award. In 1975, Zeytuntsyan became the executive secretary of the Writer’s Union of Armenia, a position he held until 1981. He went on to become the Minister of Culture in the first post-Soviet administration of the Republic of Armenia.Parlakian, Nishanm and Cowe, S. Peter, eds. Modern Armenian Drama: An Anthology. New York: Columbia University Press, 2001. Print.


References


External links


Perch Zeytuntsyan's biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zeytuntsyan, Perch 1938 births 2017 deaths Politicians from Alexandria Egyptian people of Armenian descent 20th-century Armenian dramatists and playwrights Government ministers of Armenia Egyptian emigrants to the Soviet Union Culture ministers of Armenia Armenian screenwriters Armenian male novelists 20th-century Armenian novelists Male screenwriters Male dramatists and playwrights 20th-century male writers