Peralta (Navarre)
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Peralta ( Basque: ''Azkoien'') is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of
Navarre Navarre (; es, Navarra ; eu, Nafarroa ), officially the Chartered Community of Navarre ( es, Comunidad Foral de Navarra, links=no ; eu, Nafarroako Foru Komunitatea, links=no ), is a foral autonomous community and province in northern Spain, ...
, northern Spain. It is located 59.5 km from Pamplona, and is on the River Arga, a tributary of the Aragon River which itself flows into the Ebro. The population in 2020 was 5951 ( INE) inhabitants. Peralta is one of twenty-seven municipalities that make up the
Merindad de Olite ''Merindad'' () is a Mediaeval Spanish administrative term for a country subdivision smaller than a province but larger than a municipality. The officer in charge of a merindad was called a merino, roughly equivalent to the English ''count'' or ...
in the southern part of Navarre.


Symbology


Flag

The flag's description:
''It's formed by a cloth of 2/3 proportion, red with the shield of the municipality in the center.''


Shield

The
Escutcheon Escutcheon may refer to: * Escutcheon (heraldry), a shield or shield-shaped emblem, displaying a coat of arms * Escutcheon (furniture), a metal plate that surrounds a keyhole or lock cylinder on a door * (in medicine) the distribution of pubic ha ...
of the municipality of Peralta has the following blazon:
''A bridge of gold arches on a river, with a tower of the same material''


Geography


Location

It's located in the south part of the
Foral Community of Navarre Navarre (; es, Navarra ; eu, Nafarroa ), officially the Chartered Community of Navarre ( es, Comunidad Foral de Navarra, links=no ; eu, Nafarroako Foru Komunitatea, links=no ), is a foral autonomous community and province in northern Spain, ...
. It has an area of 89 km² and has its limit with Falces (North),
Marcilla Marcilla ( eu, Martzilla) is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain. Its population was at 2,821 inhabitants as of 2016. Marcilla castle was built by Pedro de Peralta y Ezpeleta, fath ...
(East), Funes (South) and
Azagra Azagra is a town and municipality located in the province and autonomous community of Navarre, northern Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto ...
(West)


Relief and hydrology

It's located in a zone formed by calize. Its river is River Arga.


Demography

Colors= id:lightgrey value:gray(0.9) id:darkgrey value:gray(0.7) id:sfondo value:rgb(1,1,1) id:barra value:rgb(0.6,0.7,0.9) ImageSize = width:580 height:300 PlotArea = left: 60 bottom: 30 top: 20 right: 20 DateFormat = x.y Period = from:0 till:7000 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical AlignBars = late ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:1000 start:0 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:500 start:0 BackgroundColors = canvas:sfondo BarData= bar: 1900 text: 1900 bar: 1910 text: 1910 bar: 1920 text: 1920 bar: 1930 text: 1930 bar: 1940 text: 1940 bar: 1950 text: 1950 bar: 1960 text: 1960 bar: 1970 text: 1970 bar: 1980 text: 1980 bar: 1990 text: 1990 bar: 2000 text: 2000 bar: 2010 text: 2010 bar: 2020 text: 2020 PlotData= color:barra width:20 align:center bar: 1900 from:3323 till: 0 bar: 1910 from:3537 till: 0 bar: 1920 from:3908 till: 0 bar: 1930 from:3928 till: 0 bar: 1940 from:3973 till: 0 bar: 1950 from:4125 till: 0 bar: 1960 from:4199 till: 0 bar: 1970 from:4222 till: 0 bar: 1980 from:4355 till: 0 bar: 1990 from:4602 till: 0 bar: 2000 from:5368 till: 0 bar: 2010 from:5989 till: 0 bar: 2020 from:5951 till:0 PlotData= bar: 1900 at:3323 fontsize:S text:3.323 shift:(0,5) bar: 1910 at:3537 fontsize:S text:3.537 shift:(0,5) bar: 1920 at:3908 fontsize:S text:3.908 shift:(0,5) bar: 1930 at:3928 fontsize:S text:3.928 shift:(0,5) bar: 1940 at:3973 fontsize:S text:3.973 shift:(0,5) bar: 1950 at:4125 fontsize:S text:4.125 shift:(0,5) bar: 1960 at:4199 fontsize:S text:4.199 shift:(0,5) bar: 1970 at:4222 fontsize:S text:4.222 shift:(0,5) bar: 1980 at:4355 fontsize:S text:4.355 shift:(0,5) bar: 1990 at:4602 fontsize:S text:4.602 shift:(0,5) bar: 2000 at:5368 fontsize:S text:5.368 shift:(0,5) bar: 2010 at:5989 fontsize:S text:5.989 shift:(0,5) bar: 2020 at:5951 fontsize:S text:5.951 shift:(0,5)
Fro
INE Archive
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Notable citizens

* Miguel Irigaray Gorría (1850-1903), politician * Emilio Rodríguez Irazusta (1860-1919), inventor of the National Identity Document, a square is dedicated to him near to the church. * Santos Jorge, musician and composer of national anthem of Panama. *
Carlos Zalduendo Carlos Zalduendo (French: ''Charles Zalduendo'') (born in Peralta, 17 August 1952) is a French former rugby league footballer and the chairman of the Toulouse Olympique club. Between 2012 and 2016, he was president of the French Rugby Leagu ...
, France rugby league International, former president of the French Rugby League Federation et former president of Toulouse Olympique.


References


External links


Ayuntamiento de Peralta

PERALTA in the Bernardo Estornés Lasa - Auñamendi Encyclopedia (Euskomedia Fundazioa)
Municipalities in Navarre {{navarre-geo-stub