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A pensioner is a person who receives a
pension A pension (, from Latin ''pensiō'', "payment") is a fund into which a sum of money is added during an employee's employment years and from which payments are drawn to support the person's retirement from work in the form of periodic payments ...
, most commonly because of retirement from the workforce. This is a term typically used in the United Kingdom (along with OAP, initialism of old-age pensioner), Ireland and Australia where someone of pensionable age may also be referred to as an 'old age pensioner'. In the United States, the term retiree is more common, and in New Zealand, the term superannuitant is commonly used. In many countries, increasing life expectancy has led to an expansion of the numbers of pensioners, and they are a growing political force.


Political parties

*
50Plus 50PLUS (; abbreviated 50+) is a political party in the Netherlands that advocates pensioners' interests. The party was founded in 2009 by Maurice Koopman, Alexander Münninghoff, and Jan Nagel. Henk Krol served as the party's leader from 2016 to ...
in the Netherlands * Dor, the Israeli Pensioners' Party * National Party of Retirees and Pensioners in Poland *
Party of United Pensioners of Serbia A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a Hospitality, host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will oft ...
* Pensioners' Party * Norwegian Pensioners Party *
Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party The Scottish Senior Citizens Unity Party (SSCUP), later the All-Scotland Pensioners Party from March 2011, was a Scottish political party. It was formed on 3 February 2003, in time to contest that year's elections to the Scottish Parliament. The l ...
* Swedish Senior Citizen Interest Party


Other uses

* In the University of Cambridge, a pensioner is a
student A student is a person enrolled in a school or other educational institution. In the United Kingdom and most commonwealth countries, a "student" attends a secondary school or higher (e.g., college or university); those in primary or elementar ...
who is not a scholar or sizar and who pays for his or her tuition and commons. The term
commoner A commoner, also known as the ''common man'', ''commoners'', the ''common people'' or the ''masses'', was in earlier use an ordinary person in a community or nation who did not have any significant social status, especially a member of neither ...
may also be applied, especially at the University of Oxford. * A political pensioner is a member of a formerly ruling dynasty who is paid a 'pension' (e.g. by the British raj) as a partial compensation for the income lost by not exercising an ancestral claim to a native throne. * A Chelsea Pensioner is a retired British soldier who lives within the Royal Hospital. * In the Thoroughbred
breeding Breeding is sexual reproduction that produces offspring, usually animals or plants. It can only occur between a male and a female animal or plant. Breeding may refer to: * Animal husbandry, through selected specimens such as dogs, horses, and rab ...
industry, a pensioner is a
stallion A stallion is a male horse that has not been gelded (castrated). Stallions follow the conformation and phenotype of their breed, but within that standard, the presence of hormones such as testosterone may give stallions a thicker, "cresty" nec ...
that has been retired from stud duty due to declining fertility (usually related to age).


See also

* AARP (American Association of Retired Persons) * Age UK * Elderly care *
ProtectSeniors.Org The Association of BellTel Retirees, Inc. advocates for more than 205,000 Bell Atlantic, NYNEX, GTE, MCI, Idearc Media, Idearc/SuperMedia, and Verizon union and management retirees. The association also represents active Verizon employees regardin ...
* Reminiscence therapy * Senior citizen *
Silver surfer (internet user) Silver surfer refers to the population of individuals over the age of 50 who utilize the internet on a consistent basis. History Silversurfers is the term widely used in the UK, Australia and some other English speaking countries to describe peop ...


References


External links


University of Cambridge Jargon

Pension Watch
Pension watch is a comprehensive online resource on non-contributory (social) pensions. Pensions {{poli-stub