Peng, Chengdu
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Peng, or Pengzhen (), is a
town A town is a type of a human settlement, generally larger than a village but smaller than a city. The criteria for distinguishing a town vary globally, often depending on factors such as population size, economic character, administrative stat ...
under the jurisdiction of Shuangliu District,
Chengdu Chengdu; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: ; Chinese postal romanization, previously Romanization of Chinese, romanized as Chengtu. is the capital city of the Chinese province of Sichuan. With a ...
,
Sichuan Sichuan is a province in Southwestern China, occupying the Sichuan Basin and Tibetan Plateau—between the Jinsha River to the west, the Daba Mountains to the north, and the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau to the south. Its capital city is Cheng ...
Province,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. It is located west of central Shuangliu, west of
Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport (; traditionally as Chengdu Airport) is one of two international airports serving Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province in Southwestern China, with the other being Chengdu Tianfu International Airpo ...
, west of Chengdu's city government center (), and southwest of Tianfu Square (), Chengdu's traditional city center. The town spans an area of , and has a
hukou ''Hukou'' ( zh, c=户口, l=household individual) is a system of household registration used in the People's Republic of China. The system itself is more properly called ''huji'' ( zh, c=户籍, l=household origin), and has origins in Histo ...
population of 43,005 as of 2018.


History

The ancient name of Pengzhen was Yongfengchang (). It was built in the Yongle period of the
Ming Dynasty The Ming dynasty, officially the Great Ming, was an Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 1368 to 1644, following the collapse of the Mongol Empire, Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming was the last imperial dynasty of ...
. It was destroyed by war in the early
Qing Dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China and an early modern empire in East Asia. The last imperial dynasty in Chinese history, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the ...
and rebuilt in the 28th year of Qianlong (1763). Because a branch of the Danleng
Peng Peng may refer to: * Peng (surname) (彭), a Chinese name * Peng (state) (大彭), a state during the late Shang dynasty * Peng (mythology) (鵬), a legendary Chinese creature * ''Peng!'', 1992 album by Stereolab * ''PENG!'', a 2005 comic * P.Eng. ...
Duanshu () family migrated here, it was named Pengjiachang (). After the
Chinese Communist Party The Communist Party of China (CPC), also translated into English as Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1921, the CCP emerged victorious in the ...
came to power in 1949, Pengjia Town of the Third District () was established. In 1953, Pengjia Town () was divided into Pengzhen and Pengzhen Township (). In 1958, Pengzhen’s organizational structure was dissolved, and Pengzhen Township, Ca'er Township (), Hongshi Township () and Ganzi Township () were merged to form the Dongfeng People’s Commune (). Pengzhen Township was re-established in 1983. The name reverted to Pengzhen in 1984. In 1992, Pengzhen and Ganzi Township merged, and the merged township is still named Pengzhen. In December 2019, the town of Jinqiao (金桥镇) was dissolved and its administrative area was placed under the jurisdiction of Pengzhen.


Government

The Pengzhen People's Government
town hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...
is located at No. 70, Section 3, Jiaotong Road ().


Administrative divisions

Peng is divided into sixteen residential communities and six administrative villages. The town's sixteen residential communities are: * Pengjiachang Residential Community () * Randeng Residential Community () * Yangping Residential Community () * Guangrong Residential Community () * Jinwan Residential Community () * Qiyang Residential Community () * Ganzi Residential Community () *Xingfu Residential Community () *Muxi Residential Community () *Hongshi Residential Community () *Kunshan Residential Community () *Xin'an Residential Community () *Lianyu Residential Community () *Heshui Residential Community () *Bushi Residential Community () *Jinqiao Residential Community () The town's six administrative villages are: * Minjiang Village () * Yonghe Village () * Jinma Village () * Jinhe Village () * Linjiang Village () * Zhoudu Village ()


In popular culture

Peng, including the Peng Old
Teahouse A teahouse or tearoom (also tea room) is an establishment which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments. A tea room may be a room set aside in a hotel, especially for serving afternoon tea, or may be an establishment that only ser ...
(), was used as a principal filming location in the 2020
Chinese language Chinese ( or ) is a group of languages spoken natively by the ethnic Han Chinese majority and List of ethnic groups in China, many minority ethnic groups in China, as well as by various communities of the Chinese diaspora. Approximately 1.39& ...
film A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
"Interloper" ().


References

{{authority control History of Chengdu Towns in Sichuan Geography of Chengdu