Pender Hodge Cudlip
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Pender Hodge Cudlip (1835–1911) was an English Anglican
High Church The term ''high church'' refers to beliefs and practices of Christian ecclesiology, liturgy, and theology that emphasize formality and resistance to modernisation. Although used in connection with various Christian traditions, the term originate ...
clergyman, theologian and writer. Born in
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
, he became well known as a preacher in
Devon Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devon is ...
and spent most of his clerical life there. As the husband of writer
Annie Hall Cudlip Annie Hall Cudlip (née Thomas; 25 October 1838 – 24 November 1918), writing as Mrs. Pender Cudlip) was an English novelist and writer. She edited ''Ours: A Holiday Quarterly'' and contributed regularly to '' All the Year Round'', Frank Leslie ...
, ''née'' Thomas, he self-published a series of books on
religion Religion is usually defined as a social- cultural system of designated behaviors and practices, morals, beliefs, worldviews, texts, sanctified places, prophecies, ethics, or organizations, that generally relates humanity to supernatural, ...
and
theology Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
between 1895 and 1905.


Biography

Pender Hodge Cudlip was born to William Edgecombe Cudlip in
Porthleven Porthleven () is a town, civil parish and fishing port near Helston, Cornwall, England. The most southerly port in Great Britain, it was a harbour of refuge when this part of the Cornish coastline was infamous for wrecks in the days of sail. The ...
near
Helston Helston ( kw, Hellys) is a town and civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It is situated at the northern end of the Lizard Peninsula approximately east of Penzance and south-west of Falmouth.Ordnance Survey: Landranger map shee ...
,
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
in April 1835.
George Clement Boase George Clement Boase (20 October 1829, in Penzance – 1 October 1897, in Lewisham) was an English bibliographer and antiquary. Biography Boase's father was a banker, and Boase himself took up banking in Cornwall and London as a young man from 18 ...
and William Prideaux Courtney, eds., ''Bibliotheca Cornubiensis: A Catalogue of the Writings, both Manuscript and Printed, of Cornishmen, and of Works Relating to the County of Cornwall, with Biographical Memoranda and Copious Literary References'', vol. 1, London: Longmans, Green, Reader and Dyer, 1874, p. 100.
He attended the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
,
matriculating Matriculation is the formal process of entering a university, or of becoming eligible to enter by fulfilling certain academic requirements such as a matriculation examination. Australia In Australia, the term "matriculation" is seldom used now. ...
on 25 April 1855 and receiving degrees from
Magdalen Hall Hertford College ( ), previously known as Magdalen Hall, is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. It is located on Catte Street in the centre of Oxford, directly opposite the main gate to the Bodleian Library. The colleg ...
,William Cushing, ''Initials and Pseudonyms: A Dictionary of Literary Disguises'', vol. 2, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Co., 1888, p. 208. – his BA in 1858 and MA four years later.''Crockford's Clerical Directory for 1870: Being a Biographical and Statistical Book for Reference for Facts Relating to the Clergy and the Church''. 5th. ed. London: Horace Cox, 1870, p. 175.Joseph Foster, ed. ''Alumni Oxonienses: The Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886'', vol. 1, London: Joseph Foster, 1887, p. 324.A. W. Holland, ed. ''The Oxford & Cambridge Yearbook''. London: S. Sonnenschein & Co., Ltd, 1904, p. 147. While attending Oxford, Cudlip co-wrote an article, ''Music'', with Tremenheere Johns and
Pascoe Grenfell Hill Pascoe Grenfell Hill (1804–1882) was a priest in the Church of England and an author. Life Hill, son of Major Thomas Hill, was born at Marazion, Cornwall, on 15 May 1804. He was educated at Mill Hill School, London, and at Trinity College, Dub ...
for the '' Helston Grammar School Magazine''. Cudlip was ordained a deacon in 1860, then a priest by the Bishop of Exeter in 1861. His first clerical posting at
Buckfastleigh Buckfastleigh is a market town and civil parish in Devon, England situated beside the Devon Expressway ( A38) at the edge of the Dartmoor National Park. It is part of Teignbridge and, for ecclesiastical purposes, lies within the Totnes Deanery. ...
, Devon, was followed by
Modbury Modbury is a large village, ecclesiastical parish, civil parish and former manor situated in the South Hams district of the county of Devon in England. Today due to its large size it is generally referred to as a "town" although the parish co ...
in 1861–1866. In 1867, while a curate in
Yealmpton Yealmpton () is a village and civil parish in the English county of Devon. It is located in the South Hams on the A379 Plymouth to Kingsbridge road and is about from Plymouth. Its name derives from the River Yealm that flows through the villag ...
, also in Devon, he met Annie Hall Thomas and the two were married on 10 July that year.Thomas Humphry Ward, ed., ''Men of the Time: A Dictionary of Contemporaries, Containing Biographical Notices of Eminent Characters of Both Sexes'', 12th ed., London: George Routledge and Sons, 1887, p. 277.)Victor G. Plarr, ''Men and Women of the Time: A Dictionary of Contemporaries'', 15th ed., London: George Routledge & Sons, 1899, p. 261.Rolf Loeber, Magda Stouthamer-Loeber and Anne Mullin Burnham, eds. ''A Guide to Irish Fiction, 1650-1900'', Dublin: Four Courts, 2006, p. 1289. The couple had six children, of whom three survived to adulthood.''The Biograph and Review'', Vol. V, London: E. W. Allen, 1881, pp. 271–273. One of his daughters later married Major
William Price Drury Lieutenant-Colonel William Price Drury, CBE (8 November 1861 – 21 January 1949) was a Royal Marine Light Infantry officer, novelist and playwright. He served as Mayor of Saltash from 1929 to 1931. Life Drury was educated at Brentwood School, ...
, a
Royal Marine The Corps of Royal Marines (RM), also known as the Royal Marines Commandos, are the UK's special operations capable commando force, amphibious light infantry and also one of the five fighting arms of the Royal Navy. The Corps of Royal Marine ...
, who wrote some nautical novels at the end of the century.John Sutherland, ''The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction'', Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990, p. 165. The Cudlips lived in Devon for most of their married lives, except for 1873–1884 spent in
Paddington, London Paddington is an area within the City of Westminster, in Central London. First a medieval parish then a metropolitan borough, it was integrated with Westminster and Greater London in 1965. Three important landmarks of the district are Paddingto ...
.Sandra Kemp, Charlotte Mitchell and David Trotter. ''Edwardian Fiction: An Oxford Companion''. Oxford University Press, 1997, p. 86. Thereafter Cudlip was vicar of
Sparkwell Sparkwell is a small village and civil parish in the South Hams district of Devon. Historically it was part of Haytor Hundred. Its local Anglican church is All Saints Church, Sparkwell. Its local non-conformist church is Lee Mill Congregation ...
for 25 years. He also held the title of Rural Dean of Plympton. Before his death in 1911, Cudlip published several books on religion, including ''Bible Worship or The Continuity of Sacrificial Worship'' (1895), ''Meditations On The Revelations Of The Resurrection'' (1896), ''Why I Should Be Confirmed?'' (1898) and ''The Eucharistic Glory Of The Incarnation'' (1904).


Bibliography

*''Bible Worship or, The Continuity of Sacrificial Worship'', 1895 *''Meditations On The Revelations Of The Resurrection'', 1896 *''Why I Should Be Confirmed?'', 1898 *''The Eucharistic Glory Of The Incarnation'', 1904


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cudlip, Pender Hodge 1835 births 1911 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests English theologians People of the Victorian era People from Porthleven Clergy from Devon Alumni of Magdalen Hall, Oxford