Pematang Gadung
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Pematang Gadung is a village in the sub-district of
Matan Hilir Selatan Matan may refer to: * Matan, Israel, a settlement in central Israel * Matan (given name), a Hebrew given name (including a list of people with the name) * Matan I, 9th-century BC Phoenician king * Alexandru Mățan, Romanian footballer See also < ...
, Ketapang District, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The village is located 30 km from the district capital and is the only village in the district that still has a natural peat-swamp forest. The forest has a depth range of 3–7 m and an area in excess of 14,000 hectares. It is rich in flora and fauna including orangutans,
proboscis monkey The proboscis monkey (''Nasalis larvatus'') or long-nosed monkey is an arboreal Old World monkey with an unusually large nose, a reddish-brown skin color and a long tail. It is endemic to the southeast Asian island of Borneo and is found mostly ...
, Maroon leaf monkey, silvery lutung, long-tailed macaques, sun bears,
Horsfield's tarsier Horsfield's tarsier (''Cephalopachus bancanus''), also known as the western tarsier, is the only species of tarsier in the genus ''Cephalopachus''. Named for American naturalist Thomas Horsfield, it occurs on Borneo, Sumatra and nearby islands ...
, Large flying fox, deer,
crocodile Crocodiles (family (biology), family Crocodylidae) or true crocodiles are large semiaquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. The term crocodile is sometimes used even more loosely to inclu ...
s and more than 250 species of
birds Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweigh ...
, and more than 30 species of orchid.


History

The name of "Pematang Gadung" comes from the "Pematang" and "Gadung". Pematang means the sand embankment between the marsh and the Gadung is the name of the plant (''Dioscorea hispida''). People believe that the plants can repel crocodiles, so in the past it was planted in a neighborhood that is close to the river. With the goal is not crocodile approaching the township.


Economy


Education

There are 1 kindergarten, 2 primary school ( 1 government primary school and 1 private primary school), and 1 junior high school. The junior high school has opened by 2012.


Health


Demographics


Transportation


Main sights


Notable people


References

* http://biodiversityofpematanggadung.blogspot.com/ Populated places in West Kalimantan {{WKalimantan-geo-stub