Pema Khandu (born 21 August 1979) is an Indian politician and the
Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh
The chief minister of Arunachal Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor of Arunachal Pradesh is the state's ''de jure'' head, but ''de facto'' executive authority ...
. He is son of former
Chief Minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union terri ...
of
Arunachal
Arunachal Pradesh (, ) is a state in Northeastern India. It was formed from the erstwhile North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and became a state on 20 February 1987. It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. It shares int ...
Pradesh
Pradesh refers to a province or territory in various South Asian languages. It derives from the Sanskrit प्रदेश ''pradeśa'', meaning "sub-region" or "sub-country". The same word was borrowed into:
* Thai as ประเทศ ''prat ...
Dorjee Khandu
Dorjee Khandu (19 March 1955 – 30 April 2011) was an Indian politician who served as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. He was re elected in 2009 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections.
Personal life
;Early life
Dorjee Khandu was b ...
. Since assuming office of chief minister in July 2016, he and his government have twice changed their party affiliation; in September from the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
to the
Peoples Party of Arunachal, and then in December 2016 to the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
. Previously he had served as Minister of Tourism, Urban Development and Water Resources in
Nabam Tuki's government.
Personal life
Khandu is the eldest son of former Chief Minister
Dorjee Khandu
Dorjee Khandu (19 March 1955 – 30 April 2011) was an Indian politician who served as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh. He was re elected in 2009 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly elections.
Personal life
;Early life
Dorjee Khandu was b ...
, who died in a helicopter accident on 30 April 2011 on a constituency visit to
Tawang
Tawang is a town and administrative headquarter of Tawang district in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. The town was once the capital of the Tawang Tract, which is now divided into the Tawang district and the West Kameng district. Tawan ...
. He is a graduate from Hindu College (Delhi University). Khandu is a Buddhist by religion.
Career
Indian National Congress
Post his father's death, Khandu was included in the state government as Cabinet Minister for Water Resource Development and Tourism. He won the by election to his father's constituency uncontested
Mukto on 30 June 2011 as an
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
candidate.
Khandu became a secretary of the Arunachal Pradesh Congress Committee in 2005 and the Tawang District Congress Committee president in 2010.
He was elected Congress Legislature Party leader on 16 July 2016 replacing
Nabam Tuki.
Khandu was re-elected unopposed from Mukto in the
2014 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election.
Khandu took the oath as the chief minister of Arunachal Pradesh on 17 July 2016 at the age of 36 years following a year-long
political crisis
Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that studies ...
.
Peoples Party of Arunachal
On 16 September 2016, 43 MLAs from the ruling party, under the CM Pema Khandu, defected from
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party but often simply the Congress, is a political party in India with widespread roots. Founded in 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Em ...
to
People's Party of Arunachal
Peoples Party of Arunachal, a regional political party in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. It was founded in September 1977 by Bakin Pertin, Oken Lego and L. Wanglat as president, Vice President and General Secretary of the party. Tomo ...
, an ally of
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
.
Bharatiya Janata Party
On 21 December 2016 in a high octane drama Khandu was suspended from the party by the party president and
Takam Pario
Takam Pario Tagar is an Indian politician serving as the Leader of Opposition in Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly. His real name is Takam Tagar but is affectionately called Pario. He won the 2009 elections on a PPA ticket to switch to Ind ...
was named as the next likely
Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh
The chief minister of Arunachal Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor of Arunachal Pradesh is the state's ''de jure'' head, but ''de facto'' executive authority ...
replacing Khandu after
People's Party of Arunachal
Peoples Party of Arunachal, a regional political party in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. It was founded in September 1977 by Bakin Pertin, Oken Lego and L. Wanglat as president, Vice President and General Secretary of the party. Tomo ...
suspended Khandu along with 6 other MLAs.
In December 2016, Khandu proved majority on the floor of the house with 33 of the
People's Party of Arunachal
Peoples Party of Arunachal, a regional political party in the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. It was founded in September 1977 by Bakin Pertin, Oken Lego and L. Wanglat as president, Vice President and General Secretary of the party. Tomo ...
’s 43 legislators joining the
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
as the BJP increased its strength to 45 with support of two independents as it had 11 MLAs already. He became second
Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh
The chief minister of Arunachal Pradesh is the chief executive of the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. As per the Constitution of India, the governor of Arunachal Pradesh is the state's ''de jure'' head, but ''de facto'' executive authority ...
of
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
in
Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh (, ) is a state in Northeastern India. It was formed from the erstwhile North-East Frontier Agency (NEFA) region, and became a state on 20 February 1987. It borders the states of Assam and Nagaland to the south. It shares int ...
after 44 days
Gegong Apang
Gegong Apang is an Indian politician from Arunachal Pradesh. He served as Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh from 18 January 1980 to 19 January 1999 and again from August 2003 to April 2007. Apang is Arunachal Pradesh's longest serving Chief M ...
led government in 2003.
In
2019 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, Khandu won a landslide victory for
Bharatiya Janata Party
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; ; ) is a political party in India, and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. Since 2014, it has been the ruling political party in India under Narendra Modi ...
by winning 41 of 60 seats and its allies
Janata Dal (United)
Janata Dal (United) ("People’s Party (United)”) abbreviated as JD(U) is an Indian political party with political presence mainly in eastern and north-eastern India. JD(U) is recognised as a state party in the states of Bihar , Arunachal Pr ...
with 7 states and
National People's Party won 4 seats. Khandu took oath as Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister on 29 May 2019.
Football
Khandu also serves as the President of the
Arunachal Pradesh Football Association
Arunachal Pradesh Football Association (APFA) is the state governing body of football in Arunachal Pradesh. It is affiliated with the All India Football Federation, the national governing body. APFA runs Arunachal Super League, the top tier ...
since 2019.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khandu, Pema
People from Tawang district
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Arunachal Pradesh
Chief ministers from Bharatiya Janata Party
Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
Chief Ministers of Arunachal Pradesh
Chief ministers from People's Party of Arunachal
Arunachal Pradesh MLAs 2014–2019
People's Party of Arunachal politicians
Living people
1979 births
Indian Buddhists
20th-century Buddhists
21st-century Buddhists
Arunachal Pradesh MLAs 2009–2014
Arunachal Pradesh MLAs 2019–2024
Indian football executives