Pelagial
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''Pelagial'' is the sixth studio album by German
post-metal Post-metal is a music genre rooted in heavy metal but exploring approaches beyond metal conventions. It emerged in the 1990s with bands such as Neurosis and Godflesh, who transformed metal texture through experimental composition. In a way si ...
band The Ocean. It is a concept album with the track titles referencing, in descending fashion, the oceanic depth zones. Musically, the concept is explored by sequencing the music such that it is increasingly dark and
claustrophobic Claustrophobia is the fear of confined spaces. It can be triggered by many situations or stimuli, including elevators, especially when crowded to capacity, windowless rooms, and hotel rooms with closed doors and sealed windows. Even bedrooms with ...
in emulation of the diminishing light and increasing pressure that comes with oceanic descent. The album was initially conceived as an
instrumental An instrumental is a recording normally without any vocals, although it might include some inarticulate vocals, such as shouted backup vocals in a big band setting. Through semantic widening, a broader sense of the word song may refer to inst ...
release, although vocals were subsequently added; the band has made both versions available. ''Pelagial'' was released in Germany on 26 April 2013, in Europe on 29 April, and in North America on 30 April. The album entered the German Album Chart at No. 68 and is the band's first charting album.


Concept

The concept of ''Pelagial'' is multi-dimensional. The first, most literal, level involves a journey from the surface to the lowest depth zone of the ocean, with the album's movements getting progressively darker and more claustrophobic to mimic the diminishing light and increasing atmospheric pressure. However, at a second, allegorical level, the ocean layers serve as an
extended metaphor An extended metaphor, also known as a conceit or sustained metaphor, is the use of a single metaphor or analogy at length in a work of literature. It differs from a mere metaphor in its length, and in having more than one single point of contact bet ...
for a journey into the inner depths of the
psyche Psyche (''Psyché'' in French) is the Greek term for "soul" (ψυχή). Psyche may also refer to: Psychology * Psyche (psychology), the totality of the human mind, conscious and unconscious * ''Psyche'', an 1846 book about the unconscious by Car ...
. Guitarist and songwriter Robin Staps described this aspect of ''Pelagial'' as a movement "towards the essence and origins of our desires, wishes, dreams, and all the fucked up attributes inside of our own inner selves that generate and shape them" and said that there are "a lot of Freud-like references" in the lyrics and song titles. ''Pelagial'' was written as a single piece of music in order to fit the concept of a journey through the depth zones of the ocean. However, according to Staps, it was separated into 11 tracks to "make certain sections accessible". The concept was further elaborated musically through the use of samples from old submarine movies, which The Ocean used to imbue the songs with a similar "claustrophobic atmosphere". Staps, referencing the German film ''
Das Boot ''Das Boot'' (, English: "The Boat") is a 1981 West German war film written and directed by Wolfgang Petersen, produced by Günter Rohrbach, and starring Jürgen Prochnow, Herbert Grönemeyer, and Klaus Wennemann. It has been exhibited both as ...
'' as exemplary of the genre, said of the old submarine movies: Staps described the sampling technique used on ''Pelagial'' as "very
subliminal Subliminal may refer to: * Subliminal stimuli, sensory stimuli below an individual's threshold for conscious perception * Subliminal channel, in cryptography, a covert channel that can be used over an insecure channel * Subliminal (rapper) (born ...
" and suggested that the instrumental version of the album will make the samples more apparent due to the absence of vocals and the alternate mix. The lyrics are inspired by and make reference to Andrei Tarkovsky's 1979 science fiction film Stalker.


Vocals

''Pelagial'' was initially conceived as an instrumental album. Robin Staps explained in September 2012, while the album was still under development, that ''Pelagial'' would be largely or entirely instrumental. "The reasons are manifold, but there simply is no space on this album, both from a musical as well as from a conceptual point of view, for lyrics and vocals. Loïc ossettiis going to continue to be our vocalist, but the time is now right for instrumental metal. We need more of this." Subsequent to the band recording the instrumental album, it was announced that Rossetti had recently recovered from a disorder affecting his voice and would indeed contribute vocals to ''Pelagial''. Some editions of the album include a second disc featuring the all-instrumental version of ''Pelagial'' with an alternate mix. Guitarist Jona Nido later explained the band's reversal: "Loïc is the frontman of this band and we all felt that The Ocean and this album needed him... I'm glad we decided to record vocals in the end, because it really adds a new dimension to the album that was not there before." Staps later said that Rossetti's vocal health was "part of the reason we decided to have it instrumental originally". He confirmed that part of the logic for releasing both the vocal and instrumental versions of the album was that the band can shift to an instrumental configuration for live performances if Rossetti's health problems return.


Video

The limited edition version of ''Pelagial'' comes with a DVD movie made by Craig Murray, which Staps described as "basically a massive video clip." The video was designed to enhance the experience of the Dolby 5.1 surround sound mix included with the limited edition version. The movie, which will also be incorporated into the visuals for the band's live show, features a female protagonist who embodies the psychological aspects of the lyrics for ''Pelagial''.


Reception

''Pelagial'' has received almost universal acclaim, with
About.com Dotdash Meredith (formerly About.com) is an American digital media company based in New York City. The company publishes online articles and videos about various subjects across categories including health, home, food, finance, tech, beauty, ...
describing it as "a stunning collection of ideas and emotions" an
Axis of Metal
predicting that it would be a contender for album of the year in 2013.
The Monolith
added that the album represented a marked progression from the band's previous releases, '' Heliocentric'' and ''
Anthropocentric Anthropocentrism (; ) is the belief that human beings are the central or most important entity in the universe. The term can be used interchangeably with humanocentrism, and some refer to the concept as human supremacy or human exceptionalism. ...
''. However, the album has also garnered some criticism.
CraveOnline.com
described the album as lacking in soul and incapable of making an emotional connection with the listener. Blabbermouth took a contrary position and described the album as an "emotional leviathan". Some publications wrote of a disjunction between the vocals and the instruments due to the nature of the recording.Scratch the Surface
praised the band's decision to include both the vocal and instrumental versions of the album so as to offer both experiences to the audience.


Track listing


Personnel


Band

* Louis Jucker – bass * Chris Breuer – bass * Luc Hess – drums * Jona Nido – guitars * Robin Staps – guitars, samples * Loïc Rossetti – vocals


Guest and Studio Musicians

* Vincent Membrez – keyboards * Tomas Hallbom - guest vocals on "Bathyalpelagic III: Disequilibrated" and "Demersal: Cognitive Dissonance" * Mitch Hertz - guitar solo on "Bathyalpelagic III: Disequilibrated" * Philippe Glandien - additional strings, piano arrangements, and scores * Regula Schwab - violin * Isabella Gottraux - viola * Catherine Vay - cello


Production

*
Jens Bogren Jens Peter Daniel Bogren (born 13 November 1979) is a Swedish record producer, mixer and recording engineer specializing in heavy metal music. He has worked on albums by Opeth, Dimmu Borgir, Sepultura, Arch Enemy, At the Gates, Katatonia, Babym ...
- mastering, mixing, production * Robin Staps - production


Art

*
Seldon Hunt Seldon Hunt (born 1969, in Melbourne and migrated to New York in 2006, (now residing in Brooklyn) is an artist best known for his photography and his graphic artwork (on album covers and promotional poster) for rock musicians. Hunt's photograph ...
- design for limited edition
digipak Optical disc packaging is the packaging that accompanies CDs, DVDs, and other formats of optical discs. Most packaging is rigid or semi-rigid and designed to protect the media from scratches and other types of exposure damage. Jewel case ...
and gatefold vinyl versions * Martin Kvamme - design for regular CD and vinyl box set versions * Marcel Schulz - design for booklet * Craig Murray - photography and film * Robin Staps - photography * Arielle De Lucy - model for art and film


References

{{Authority control 2013 albums The Ocean (band) albums Metal Blade Records albums Concept albums Albums produced by Jens Bogren