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{{Unreferenced, date=August 2020 Pekka Puupää is a
Finnish Finnish may refer to: * Something or someone from, or related to Finland * Culture of Finland * Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland * Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people * Finnish cuisine See also ...
text comic and film character, created by Ola "Fogeli" Fogelberg. The character appeared 1925–1975 in the popular comic ''Pekka Puupää'' and 1952–1960 in thirteen films (''
Pekka ja Pätkä Pekka is a Finnish male given name. It was most popular around the middle of the 20th century. As of 2013 there were more than 100,000 people registered with this name in Finland. The nameday is the 29th of June in the Finnish tradition and the 25t ...
'') produced by Suomen Filmiteollisuus. Pekka Puupää is one of the most well-known and beloved characters in the Finnish popular culture.
Esa Pakarinen Feeliks Esaias "Esa" Pakarinen (9 February 1911 – 28 April 1989) was a Finnish actor, singer, accordionist and comedian, best known for the role of Pekka Puupää in the '' Pekka and Pätkä'' films from 1953–1960. He was also a skilled, self ...
(1911–1989) was best known for his role as Pekka Puupää. Other Pekka Puupää actors were Mauri Kuosmanen (1945–2008) and Esko Roine (born 1944).


Characters

Pekka Puupää is a kind but simple and somewhat foolish man. Other characters are his battleaxe wife Justiina and his subtle friend ''Pätkä'' (lit. ''Stub''), which Fogeli had picked from his earlier comic, ''Herra Pätkä''. Minor characters include Pätkä's wife ''Mrs. Pätkä'', Pekka's adopted son ''Otto'' ( Ottopoika = Finnish : adopted son ), and sometimes a baby called ''Pulu''. His last name "Puupää" is a common insult denoting low intelligence, literally meaning ''wood-head'' and roughly equivalent to the expression "block head".


Themes

Conventional plot subjects are Pekka's failed attempts in various professions and housework, his eccentric solutions to problems he faces in the normal life and other mishaps he encounters due to his foolishness and benevolence. Another constant subject are Pekka's and Pätkä's attempts to run away from their wives to play at cards and have fun.


History

The first appearance of Pekka Puupää was in the Elanto cooperative's magazine ''Kuluttaja'' in 1925, when it started to publish a comic of the same name. The series was drawn by graphic designer Ola Fogelberg, who signed his comics using the pseudonym ''Fogeli''. During its first years ''Pekka Puupää'' was mainly humorously depicted propaganda for the Elanto
cooperative A cooperative (also known as co-operative, co-op, or coop) is "an autonomous association of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-contro ...
: Pekka was beaten up by Justiina, because he wouldn't go to the cooperative store during rain but visited a private store instead. Later Fogeli quit advertising, though, and changed Pekka Puupää into a conventional joke series, at the same time moving the scene from
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the capital, primate, and most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of Uusimaa in southern Finland, and has a population of . The city ...
to a small rural locality ''Savikylä''. This let the comic develop into a more diverse one. The weekly comic was composed of six-panel strips. It didn't have any speech balloons, but instead the texts were under the panels, making it a text comic this was common practice in European comics even after World War II. Apparently Fogelberg drew some strips with balloons as an experiment, but these remained single cases. The drawing style was at the same time caricaturing and realistic: Pekka Puupää and other characters were caricatures, but the settings were realistically and often very carefully drawn, offering a peephole into the early 20th century Finnish rural life. Pekka Puupää wasn't the first Finnish comic series, but it was the first significant one and at the same time a pioneer. In the 1930s, albums composed of the newspaper strips sold more than any other Finnish literature. After Ola Fogelberg's death in 1952 his daughter, Toto Fogelberg-Kaila, continued the comic until 1975.


The Puupää hat award

The Finnish Comics Society started to award distinguished comic artists with the Puupää hat, which is a copy of Pekka Puupää's oblong hat. The first hat was awarded to Toto Fogelberg-Kaila in 1972.


See also

*'' Pekka and Pätkä'', a line of movies based on Fogeli's characters **''
Pekka Puupää {{Unreferenced, date=August 2020 Pekka Puupää is a Finland, Finnish text comics, text comic and film character, created by Ola Fogelberg, Ola "Fogeli" Fogelberg. The character appeared 1925–1975 in the popular comic ''Pekka Puupää'' and 1 ...
'', the first film from 1953 directed by Ville Salminen Finnish comic strips 1925 comics debuts 1975 comics endings Comic strip duos Humor comics Text comics Comics set in Finland Puupää, Pekka Comics adapted into films Puupää, Pekka Puupää, Pekka