Peduncle (arthropods)
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Peduncle may refer to: *
Peduncle (botany) In botany, a peduncle is a stalk supporting an inflorescence or a solitary flower, or, after fecundation, an infructescence or a solitary fruit. The peduncle sometimes has bracts (a type of cataphylls) at nodes. The main axis of an inflorescenc ...
, a stalk supporting an inflorescence, which is the part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed *
Peduncle (anatomy) A peduncle is an elongated stalk of tissue. Sessility is the state of not having a peduncle; a sessile mass or structure lacks a stalk. In medicine, a mass such as a cyst or polyp is said to be ''pedunculated'' if it is supported by a peduncle ...
, a stem, through which a mass of tissue is attached to a body ** Peduncle (arthropods), the base segments of an antenna **
Caudal peduncle Fins are distinctive anatomical features composed of bony spines or rays protruding from the body of a fish. They are covered with skin and joined together either in a webbed fashion, as seen in most bony fish, or similar to a flipper, as se ...
, in fish, the narrow part of the body to which the tail attaches **
Cerebral peduncle The cerebral peduncles are the two stalks that attach the cerebrum to the brainstem. They are structures at the front of the midbrain which arise from the ventral pons and contain the large ascending (sensory) and descending (motor) nerve tra ...
, a band of neurons, resembling a stalk, which connect varied parts of the brain **
Cerebellar peduncle Cerebellar peduncles connect the cerebellum to the brain stem. There are six cerebellar peduncles in total, three on each side: * Superior cerebellar peduncle is a paired structure of white matter that connects the cerebellum to the mid-brain ...
, one of six structures connecting the cerebellum to the brain stem ** In
insect Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs ...
brains, the peduncle connects the lobes of the
mushroom bodies The mushroom bodies or ''corpora pedunculata'' are a pair of structures in the brain of insects, other arthropods, and some annelids (notably the ragworm ''Platynereis dumerilii''). They are known to play a role in olfactory learning and memory ...
to its calyx ** In stalked barnacles, one of two external divisions of the body, a stalk attached to the substrate by cement glands ** In
dinoflagellates The dinoflagellates (Greek δῖνος ''dinos'' "whirling" and Latin ''flagellum'' "whip, scourge") are a monophyletic group of single-celled eukaryotes constituting the phylum Dinoflagellata and are usually considered algae. Dinoflagellates are ...
an extendable stalk used to capture prey


See also

* Pedicle (disambiguation) {{disambig