Pedro Pierry
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Pedro Pierry Arrau (born 30 May 1941) is a Chilean
lawyer A lawyer is a person who practices law. The role of a lawyer varies greatly across different legal jurisdictions. A lawyer can be classified as an advocate, attorney, barrister, canon lawyer, civil law notary, counsel, counselor, solic ...
who was a member of the
Supreme Court of Chile The Supreme Court of Chile is the highest court in Chile. It also administers the lower courts in the nation. It is located in the capital Santiago. In the Chilean system, the court lacks the broader power of judicial review—it cannot set bindin ...
. In his country, he was known for his conflicts of interest in the approval of the
HidroAysén HidroAysén (Pronounced: ) was a controversial megaproject that aimed to build five hydroelectric power plants in Chile's Aysén Region, two on the Baker River and three on the Pascua River (with government subvention included to help relief co ...
megaproject. From 2006 to 2010, he was Minister of the
Supreme Court of Chile The Supreme Court of Chile is the highest court in Chile. It also administers the lower courts in the nation. It is located in the capital Santiago. In the Chilean system, the court lacks the broader power of judicial review—it cannot set bindin ...
as well as Minister of the Qualifying Court of Elections of Chile for the period 2008−2012.


Biography

From mid-1940s and 1950s, he realized his basic and secondary education at
The Mackay School The Mackay School, a Chilean school located in Reñaca, Region of Valparaiso, Chile. Of Scottish origin; it was founded in 1857 by Scottish immigrants. It is considered one of the best academic institutions in the Valparaiso region. Currently i ...
in
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. Then, in 1959, he entered the
Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso The Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaiso ( es, link=no, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso) (PUCV), also known as ''Universidad Católica de Valparaíso'' (UCV), is one of six Catholic universities in Chile and one of th ...
Law School, where he graduated in 1966. In 1966−68, he started a
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in
Administrative Law Administrative law is the division of law that governs the activities of government agency, executive branch agencies of Forms of government, government. Administrative law concerns executive branch rule making (executive branch rules are gener ...
at the Faculty of Law of Paris, but he never finished it. In France, he also obtained a postgraduate diploma in
Public Administration Public Administration (a form of governance) or Public Policy and Administration (an academic discipline) is the implementation of public policy, administration of government establishment (public governance), management of non-profit establ ...
in an international institute. In January 1966, Pierry was appointed a lawyer for the
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(CDE) in the Valparaíso Attorney General's Office. Twenty five years later, in April 1991, he was appointed as advisor of the CDE, becoming president of the contentious-administrative section. Similarly, he was a member of the Consejo de Monumentos Nacionales representing the CDE in two different periods: from January 1993 and December 1995; and July 2005 and December 2006.


Controversies


HidroAysén and Río Cuervo

On 4 April 2012, the
Chilean Supreme Court The Supreme Court of Chile is the highest court in Chile. It also administers the lower courts in the nation. It is located in the capital Santiago. In the Chilean system, the court lacks the broader power of judicial review—it cannot set bindin ...
approved the
HidroAysén HidroAysén (Pronounced: ) was a controversial megaproject that aimed to build five hydroelectric power plants in Chile's Aysén Region, two on the Baker River and three on the Pascua River (with government subvention included to help relief co ...
megaproject of the company formed by Endesa and Colbún SA, so rejected all the protection resources against it. Thus, Minister Pierry –who voted in favor of the project– then owned 109.840 Endesa shares, which acquired in 1988 and at the time of the ruling were valued at more than
US$ The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
200.000. Homogeneuosly, Perry's vote was decisive in the split judgment which ended 3−2 in favour of HidroAysén. Pierry defended his performance by ensuring that the law didn't force him to disqualify himself (because he didn't have a 10% of shares or more according the 196th Article of the Organic Code of the 1980 Constitution). In that way, Pierry's action generated parliamentary complaints against his role by the Senators from the then opposition (
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) and from the officialism (
centre-right Centre-right politics lean to the Right-wing politics, right of the Left–right politics, political spectrum, but are closer to the Centrism, centre. From the 1780s to the 1880s, there was a shift in the Western world of social class structure a ...
). Later, in May 2012, Pierry voted against the protection resources against the Río Cuervo hydroelectric project, but now the appeal was approved by the Supreme Court by three votes over two. Despite that result, the parliamentary complaints took effect and the case of Perry was led to the Ethics Committee of the Supreme Court. On June 12, the Plenary of the Supreme Court unanimously rejected the complaints dealt with the ethics committee arguing that Minister Pierry had less participation than that established by the Art 196, No. 8 in the Constitution.


See also

*
HidroAysén HidroAysén (Pronounced: ) was a controversial megaproject that aimed to build five hydroelectric power plants in Chile's Aysén Region, two on the Baker River and three on the Pascua River (with government subvention included to help relief co ...


References


External links


PUCV Law School Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pierry, Pedro 1941 births Chilean people of French descent Chilean people of Basque descent Living people 20th-century Chilean lawyers The Mackay School alumni Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso alumni Academic staff of the Pontifical Catholic University of Valparaíso 21st-century Chilean lawyers