Pedro Mario Maffia (August 28, 1899 – October 16, 1967) was an
Argentine tango bandoneon
The bandoneon (or bandonion, es, bandoneón) is a type of concertina particularly popular in Argentina and Uruguay. It is a typical instrument in most tango ensembles. As with other members of the concertina family, the bandoneon is held be ...
ist,
bandleader,
composer and teacher, as well as starring in several tango films.
Maffia had a hard upbringing; he was beaten with a chain by his father and lived in dire poverty. He eventually ran away from home to live in the town of
Punta Alta
Punta Alta is a city in Argentina, about 20 kilometers southeast of Bahía Blanca. It has a population of 57,293. It is the capital ("cabecera") of the Coronel Rosales Partido. It was founded on 2 July 1898.
The city is located near the Atlant ...
in
Buenos Aires Province, where he was discovered by
Carlos Gardel and
José Razzano.
Maffia is remembered as a pioneer of the bandoneon and a great stylist. He was one of the first to play the instrument
a cappella. He had a relaxed playing style and an inventiveness for misplaced accents and nuances.
Maffia starred in a number of tango films including ''
¡Tango!
''¡Tango!'' is a 1933 Argentine musical romance film, the first film to be made in Argentina using optical sound technology (but not the first sound film.)
Many existing stars of the Argentine stage and radio appeared in the film, but its success ...
'' (1933), ''
Canillita'' (1936) and ''
Fueye querido'' (1966). He also worked as a music teacher, and wrote an important method of teaching the
bandoneon
The bandoneon (or bandonion, es, bandoneón) is a type of concertina particularly popular in Argentina and Uruguay. It is a typical instrument in most tango ensembles. As with other members of the concertina family, the bandoneon is held be ...
.
The bandoneonist
Aníbal Troilo
Aníbal Carmelo Troilo (11 July 1914 – 18 May 1975), also known as Pichuco, was an Argentine tango musician.
Troilo was a bandoneon player, composer, arranger, and bandleader in Argentina. His orquesta típica was among the most popular with ...
dedicated a song to him entitled ''A Pedro Maffia''.
External links
Pedro Maffiaat todotango.com
Pedro Maffiaat tango.info
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maffia, Pedro
1899 births
1967 deaths
Tango musicians
Argentine musicians
Male tango film actors
Argentine people of Italian descent
People from Buenos Aires
20th-century Argentine male actors
Burials at La Chacarita Cemetery