Pearly Lanternfish
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''Myctophum nitidulum'', common name pearly lanternfish,Myctophum nitidulum, Pearly lanternfish
/ref> is a species of
deep sea fish Deep-sea fish are fish that live in the darkness below the sunlit surface waters, that is below the epipelagic or photic zone of the sea. The lanternfish is, by far, the most common deep-sea fish. Other deep sea fishes include the flashlight ...
in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Myctophidae, the "lanternfish".


Description

''Myctophum nitidulum'' grows to a maximum length of .


Distribution

This species is circumglobal in all tropical and subtropical seas. It is found in the follow regions: *Eastern Atlantic Ocean ranging from Morocco to South Africa *Western Atlantic Ocean from approximately 42° north to 34° south. *The Indian Ocean from 7° north to 24° south *Pacific Ocean from 32° north to 31° south, while also extending north to 40° north travelling in the Kuroshio Current. *The South China Sea. ''Myctophum nitidulum'' also occurs in the Galapagos.CDF Galapagos Species Checklists - Myctophum nitidulum
/ref>


Habitat

This species lives in the
bathypelagic zone The bathypelagic zone or bathyal zone (from Greek βαθύς (bathýs), deep) is the part of the open ocean that extends from a depth of below the ocean surface. It lies between the mesopelagic above, and the abyssopelagic below. The bathypelagic ...
, is oceanodromous, and is found at depths up to 1000 metres.


References


External links


Photo of specimen

Photo of specimen
Myctophidae Taxa named by Samuel Garman Fish described in 1899 {{Myctophiformes-stub