Pearl Harbor National Memorial is a unit of the
National Park System
The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational properties ...
of the United States on the island of Oahu, Hawaii. The
removed the site from the
World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument
The World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument was a U.S. National Monument honoring events, people, and sites of the Pacific Theater engagement of the United States during World War II. The John D. Dingell Jr. Conservation, Management, ...
on March 12, 2019, and made it a separate
national memorial National memorial or National Memorial may refer to:
* National Memorial (Thailand)
* National memorial (United States)
*National Martyrs' Memorial, in Bangladesh
* National Memorial of the Republic of Belarus
See also
*Memorial (disambiguation)
...
. It has an area of .
[Proclamation 8327 of December 5, 2008]
Establishment of the World War II Valor in the Pacific National Monument
73 FR 75293 (2008-12-10).
The site commemorates the events of the
Attack on Pearl Harbor
The attack on Pearl HarborAlso known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service upon the United States against the naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii, j ...
on December 7, 1941, which killed over 2,400 Americans and sank twelve ships. The site includes the
USS ''Arizona'' Memorial, the
USS ''Utah'' memorial, the
USS ''Oklahoma'' memorial, six chief petty officer bungalows on
Ford Island
Ford Island ( haw, Poka Ailana) is an islet in the center of Pearl Harbor, Oahu, in the U.S. state of Hawaii. It has been known as Rabbit Island, Marín's Island, and Little Goats Island, and its native Hawaiian name is ''Mokuumeume''. The isl ...
, mooring quays F6, F7, and F8, which formed part of
Battleship Row
Battleship Row was the grouping of eight U.S. battleships in port at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, when the Japanese attacked on 7 December 1941. These ships bore the brunt of the Japanese assault. They were moored next to Ford Island when the attack co ...
, and the visitor center at Halawa Landing.
A visitor center and park features galleries on the
Pacific theater
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...
of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, a theater showing a film about the attack, and memorial sculpture. Visitors may take a ferry to the ''Arizona'' memorial.
Nearby are the
USS ''Missouri'' memorial,
USS ''Bowfin'' museum, and
Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum
Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum (formerly the Pacific Aviation Museum Pearl Harbor) is a non-profit founded in 1999 to develop an aviation museum in Hawaii. Part of Senator Daniel Inouye's vision for a rebirth of Ford Island, the museum hosts a vari ...
, which are designated historic attractions within the Pearl Harbor Naval Complex.
References
External links
Official site
National Memorials of the United States
World War II memorials in the United States
Monuments and memorials on the National Register of Historic Places in Hawaii
National Park Service areas in Hawaii
Monuments and memorials in Hawaii
Protected areas established in 2019
2019 establishments in Hawaii
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