Pavel Marčok
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Pavel Marčok ( sr-cyr, Павел Марчок; born 14 June 1968) is a politician in Serbia from the country's Slovak community. He was a member of the National Assembly of Serbia from 2007 to 2012 and was the mayor of Bački Petrovac from 2012 to 2016. During his political career, Marčok was a member of the
Democratic Party Democratic Party most often refers to: *Democratic Party (United States) Democratic Party and similar terms may also refer to: Active parties Africa *Botswana Democratic Party *Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea *Gabonese Democratic Party *Demo ...
(''Demokratska stranka'', DS).


Early life and career

Marčok was born in Bački Petrovac, in what was then the
Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina The Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina ( sh, / ) was one of two autonomous provinces within the Socialist Republic of Serbia, in the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The province is the direct predecessor to the moder ...
in the
Socialist Republic of Serbia , life_span = 1944–1992 , status = Constituent state of Yugoslavia , p1 = Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia , flag_p1 = Flag of German Reich (1935–1945).svg , p2 ...
, Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was raised in that community and educated in Novi Sad and Zrenjanin. He is a computer programmer and informatics teacher. He is also a chess enthusiast and has organized an annual international chess tournament in Bački Petrovac.


Politician

Marčok was elected the Bački Petrovac municipal assembly in the
2000 Serbian local elections Local elections were held in Serbia (excluding Kosovo) on 24 September 2000, concurrently with the first round of voting in the 2000 Yugoslavian general election and the 2000 Vojvodina provincial election. This was the fourth and final local elec ...
and re-elected in
2004 2004 was designated as an International Year of Rice by the United Nations, and the International Year to Commemorate the Struggle Against Slavery and its Abolition (by UNESCO). Events January * January 3 – Flash Airlines Flight 6 ...
. He was the assembly's president (i.e., speaker) from 2005 to 2006. He received the 129th position on the DS's
electoral list An electoral list is a grouping of candidates for election, usually found in proportional or mixed electoral systems, but also in some plurality electoral systems. An electoral list can be registered by a political party (a party list) or can ...
for the
2007 Serbian parliamentary election Parliamentary elections were held in Serbia on 21 January 2007 to elect members of the National Assembly. The first session of the new National Assembly of the Republic of Serbia was held on 14 February 2007. The elections enabled the coalition of ...
and was chosen as part of his party's assembly delegation after the list won sixty-four seats. (From 2000 to 2011, parliamentary mandates were awarded to sponsoring parties or coalitions rather than to individual candidates, and it was common practice for the mandates to be distributed out of numerical order. Marčok's list position had no specific bearing on his chances of election.) The DS formed an unstable
coalition government A coalition government is a form of government in which political parties cooperate to form a government. The usual reason for such an arrangement is that no single party has achieved an absolute majority after an election, an atypical outcome in ...
with the rival Democratic Party of Serbia (''Demokratska stranka Srbije'', DSS) after the election, and Marčok served with its parliamentary majority. The DS–DSS alliance fell apart in early 2008, and new elections were held in May of that year. Marčok was included on the DS-led ''
For a European Serbia For a European Serbia ( sr, За европску Србију / Za evropsku Srbiju, ZES) was a big tent and pro-EU electoral alliance, led by Boris Tadić, which participated in the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election. It received 38.42% of the p ...
'' list and was chosen for a second mandate after the list won 102 seats. The results of this election were initially inconclusive, but the ''For a European Serbia'' alliance eventually formed a new administration with the Socialist Party of Serbia and other parties, and Marčok continued to support the administration in the assembly, as well as serving as deputy chair of the committee for science and technological development and leading Serbia's parliamentary friendship group with the Czech Republic. He was also re-elected to the Bački Petrovac municipal assembly in the
2008 Serbian local elections Local elections were held in Serbia on 11 May 2008, concurrently with the 2008 Serbian parliamentary election and the 2008 Vojvodina provincial election. A re-vote was held at three poling stations in Belgrade on 18 May 2008 due to irregularities ...
, after appearing in the lead position on the DS's list. Serbia's electoral system was reformed in 2011, such that parliamentary mandates were awarded in numerical order to candidates on successful lists. Marčok was given the ninety-fifth position on the DS's '' Choice for a Better Life'' list and was not returned when the list won sixty-seven mandates. He was, however, re-elected to the Bački Petrovac assembly in the concurrent 2012 local elections (once again at the head of the DS list) and became mayor of the municipality when the DS formed a local coalition government after the election. Marčok once again led the DS list for Bački Petrovac in the 2016 local elections. On this occasion, the DS won only five seats and the election was won by the Serbian Progressive Party and its allies; Marčok's term as mayor came to an end in June 2016. He was also a candidate in the concurrent
2016 Vojvodina provincial election Provincial elections were held in Vojvodina on 24 April 2016. Electoral system The 120 members of the Assembly are elected by proportional representation in a single provincial constituency with a 5% electoral threshold, although the threshold i ...
, appearing in the fifty-second position on the DS's list; the list won ten mandates and he was not elected. He remained a member of municipal assembly until the 2020 local elections, which the DS boycotted. Marčok has also served on Serbia's Slovak National Council and chaired its committee for the official use of language and scripts. He appeared in the fifth position on Katarína Melegová Melichová's ''Mother of Slovakia in Serbia–For Slovak Identity'' list in the 2014 national council elections and was elected when the list won six mandates.ИЗБОРНЕ ЛИСТЕ ("МАТИЦА СЛОВАЧКА У СРБИЈИ - ЗА СЛОВАЧКИ ИДЕНТИТЕТ" Катарина Мелегова-Мелихова) and РЕЗУЛТАТИ ИЗБОРА (Извештај о укупним резултатима избора за чланове Националног савета словачке националне мањине)
Избори за чланове националног савета словачке националне мањине, одржани 26. октобра 2014. године (непосредни избори), Republika Srbija - Republička izborna komisija, accessed 10 July 2021. He was not a candidate for re-election in 2018.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Marcok, Pavel 1968 births Living people People from Bački Petrovac Slovaks of Vojvodina Members of the National Assembly (Serbia) Mayors of places in Serbia Members of the Slovak National Council (Serbia) Democratic Party (Serbia) politicians Politicians of Vojvodina