Pauline Ashwell
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Pauline Whitby was a British science fiction author who wrote under the pseudonym Pauline Ashwell (1926
Hatfield, Hertfordshire Hatfield is a town and civil parish in Hertfordshire, England, in the borough of Welwyn Hatfield. It had a population of 29,616 in 2001, and 39,201 at the 2011 Census. The settlement is of Saxon origin. Hatfield House, home of the Marquess of ...
- 23 November 2015). She also wrote under the names Paul Ashwell and Paul Ash. She took her surname from
Ashwell, Hertfordshire Ashwell is a village and civil parish in Hertfordshire situated north-east of Baldock. History To the southwest of the village is Arbury Banks, the remains of an Iron Age hill fort which have been largely removed by agricultural activity. I ...
.


Career

Ashwell's first published work was a children's fantasy book, ''Little Red Steamer'' (Methuen, 1941) and her first science fiction story, "Invasion from Venus", published when she was only 16 years old. It appeared in the July 1942 issue of an obscure British science fiction magazine, ''Yankee Science Fiction'', under the name Paul Ashwell. She was discovered by science fiction editor
John W. Campbell John Wood Campbell Jr. (June 8, 1910 – July 11, 1971) was an American science fiction writer and editor. He was editor of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' (later called ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'') from late 1937 until his death ...
, who published her debut novel, ''Unwillingly to School'', under the name Pauline Ashwell in the January 1958 issue of ''
Astounding Science Fiction ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William C ...
''. She was nominated for the
Hugo Awards The Hugo Award is an annual literary award for the best science fiction or fantasy works and achievements of the previous year, given at the World Science Fiction Convention and chosen by its members. The Hugo is widely considered the premier a ...
for Best New Author and Best Novelette. Campbell also published her story ''Big Sword'' in the October 1958 of ''Astounding'' under the name Paul Ash. Her third story for Campbell was ''The Lost Kafoozalum'', again under the name Pauline Ashwell, published in the October 1960 issue of ''Analog Science Fact & Fiction'' (the new name of ''Astounding''). This story was nominated for the
Hugo Award for Best Short Story The Hugo Award for Best Short Story is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published or translated into English during the previous calendar year. The short story award is available for works of fiction of ...
. Though she lost to
Poul Anderson Poul William Anderson (November 25, 1926 – July 31, 2001) was an American fantasy and science fiction author who was active from the 1940s until the 21st century. Anderson wrote also historical novels. His awards include seven Hugo Awards and ...
's ''
The Longest Voyage "The Longest Voyage" is a science fiction short story by American writer Poul Anderson. It won the Hugo Award for Best Short Story in 1961. Plot summary On a distant world the equivalent of the Age of Exploration is beginning. A party of daring e ...
'',
Richard A. Lupoff Richard Allen Lupoff (February 21, 1935 – October 22, 2020) was an American science-fiction and mystery author, who also wrote humor, satire, nonfiction and reviews. In addition to his two dozen novels and more than 40 short stories, he a ...
included her story in his series ''What If? Stories That Should Have Won The Hugo'' as one of three stories by women who debuted in the 1950s that he thought should have won those awards. Her 1966 story, ''The Wings of a Bat'' under the name Paul Ash, appeared as a nominee on the first ballot of the
Nebula Award for Best Novelette The Nebula Award for Best Novelette is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) to a science fiction or fantasy Novella#Versus novelette, novelette. A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a novele ...
. Other than ''Rats in the Moon'' in the November 1982 issue of ''Analog'', she published nothing between 1966 and 1988. In 1988, she published a burst of stories in ''Analog'': ''Interference'' (as Paul Ash, March), ''Thingummy Hall'' (June), ''Fatal Statistics'' (July), ''Make Your Own Universe'' (Mid-December), and ''Shortage in Time'' (December). More stories followed during the next two decades. Her story ''Man Opening a Door'', published in the June 1991 issue of ''Analog'' under the name Paul Ash, was on the final ballot as a nominee for the
Nebula Award for Best Novella The Nebula Award for Best Novella is given each year by the Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America (SFWA) for science fiction or fantasy novellas. A work of fiction is defined by the organization as a novella if it is between 17,500 and 40 ...
. Her novel ''The Man Who Stayed Behind'' appeared in the July 1993 issue of ''Analog'', also under the name Paul Ash, but was never published in book form.
Tor Books Tor Books is the primary imprint of Tor Publishing Group (previously Tom Doherty Associates), a publishing company based in New York City. It primarily publishes science fiction and fantasy titles, and is the largest publisher of Chinese scien ...
published her only two books: * The novel ''Project FarCry'' (1995). and * ''Unwillingly to Earth'' (1993), a
fix-up A fix-up (or fixup) is a novel created from several short fiction stories that may or may not have been initially related or previously published. The stories may be edited for consistency, and sometimes new connecting material, such as a frame s ...
of four previously published stories detailing the space adventures of the young Lysistrata (aka "Lizzie") Lee, including **''Unwillingly to School'' (''Astounding Science Fiction'', January 1958), set on the rough mining planet where Lizzie was born and from which she was sent against her will to university on Earth. **''Rats in the Moon'' (''Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact'', November 1982), where Lizzie exposes plots of interplanetary political corruption on Earth's Moon. **''Fatal Statistics'' (''Analog Science Fiction/Science Fact'', July 1988), where Lizzie negotiates between hostile factions on the planet Figueroa, whose civilization collapsed, and helps survivors make a new start. ** ''The Lost Kafoozalum'' (''Analog Science Fact -> Fiction'', October 1960), where Lizzie takes part in a daring plot to avert nuclear war on the planet Incognita, and when things go terribly wrong she sets them right, saves the life of her professor and eventually marries him. Ashwell also published love stories under a variety of pseudonyms.


References


External links

*
Found! The Lost Kafoozalum
- article and meeting * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashwell, Pauline 1928 births British science fiction writers Women science fiction and fantasy writers 20th-century British novelists British women novelists 20th-century British women writers 2015 deaths Pseudonymous women writers 20th-century pseudonymous writers