Paulette Phillips
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Paulette Phillips (born 1956) is a Canadian artist based in Toronto. She was born in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Her conceptually oriented art practice combines film and video installation, sculpture, photography and performance. Phillips is a professor at
Ontario College of Art & Design University Ontario College of Art & Design University, commonly known as OCAD University or OCAD, is a public art university located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The university's main campus is spread throughout several buildings and facilities within do ...
where she has taught studio practice in film, installation and performance since 1986. A graduate of
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
(2008) and the Canadian Film Centre (1992), Phillips became a certified polygraph examiner after completing a course at the Maryland Institute for Criminal Justice (2009). Phillips is represented by Diaz Contemporary (Toronto) and Danielle Arnaud Contemporary Art (London).


Art practice

Focussed on witnessing, looking and reflection, Phillips' work deals with the relationship between (female) subject and viewer. Consistent throughout her work is an interest in the way psychological content is embedded in the physical world, a tendency Phillips strives to make visible via the depiction of contradictions. The artist has stated "I am interested in paradox and conflict, unease, humour and contradiction." An explicit aim of Phillips' work is to in some way destabilize the viewer. In his essay, ''The Secret Life of Criminals'', Gordon Hatt writes: "Phillips invites us into scenarios…that penetrate our contentment and direct us to recall the source of our own compulsive narratives and…anxieties." In the videowork, ''It's About How People Judge Appearance'' (2000) a well-dressed women violently bangs her head against a brick wall, walks away and then does it again. The video projection ''The Floating House'' (2002) in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada features a half-scale Gothic revival house sinking in deep water off the coast of Nova Scotia. The film projection ''Crosstalk'' (2004), which was exhibited at
The Power Plant The Power Plant Contemporary Art Gallery is a Canadian non-collecting public contemporary art gallery located at the heart of Toronto, Ontario at the Harbourfront Centre. It is a registered Canadian charitable organization supported by its membe ...
, Toronto in 2006 as part of the exhibition "We can do this now" and is in the collection of Frac Normandie on-lookers encircle and stare at the gallery viewer positioned in place of an implied off-screen traumatic event. As part of an extensive art work begun in 2009 Phillips has been conducting lie testing with the denizens or the art world in London, Paris, Dublin, Montreal, Vancouver, Toronto and Banff. Using her training as a certified polygraph examiner Phillips' polygraph's responses to a series of question about honesty, probing the limits of portraiture's territory to trap, capture, probe, witness and archive. In a number of works, Phillips investigates the cultural significance of architectural monuments. Commissioned for Toronto's Nuit Blanche, ''As Could Be'' (2009) projects onto smoke a 3D video animation of Tatlin's
Monument to the Third International Tatlinʼs Tower, or the project for the Monument to the Third International (1919–20), Honour, H. and Fleming, J. (2009) ''A World History of Art''. 7th edn. London: Laurence King Publishing, p. 819. was a design for a grand monumental buildin ...
accompanied by a soundtrack made of diverse people talking about work and its meaning today. In ''Touché'' (2008), Phillips traps two magnetized books in an 'embrace' in a metal cage. "One book hovers over the other repelled by its negative energy field." The books are
Le Corbusier Charles-Édouard Jeanneret (6 October 188727 August 1965), known as Le Corbusier ( , , ), was a Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer, and one of the pioneers of what is now regarded as modern architecture. He was ...
's ''The Poetics of Metaphor'' and Caroline Constance's
Eileen Gray Eileen Gray (born Kathleen Eileen Moray Smith; 9 August 187831 October 1976) was an Irish architect and furniture designer who became a pioneer of the Modern architecture, Modern Movement in architecture. Over her career, she was associated w ...
. In this way, Phillips dramatizes discord in the designer and the architect's relationship. ''Shell'' (2008) a half-hour film about the derelict house E.1027 built by Gray in 1927 in Cap Martin, France, suggests "an association between domestic architecture and the uncanny." Phillips was commissioned by Fashion Week London to make ''Marnie's Handbag'' (2008), a 10-minute video about film noir fashion that premiered at the
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery located in London. It houses the United Kingdom's national collection of international modern and contemporary art, and forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. It is ...
. In 2008, the Tatton Park Biennale commissioned Phillips to make an installation titled ''The Walking Ferns'', which consisted of a herd of robotic ferns walking in the Victorian Rose Garden. In 2003, the Images Festival awarded Phillips the Marian McMahon Award for her curatorial project ''Do The Wrong Thing'', featuring the work of Eija-Liisa Ahtila,
Miranda July Miranda July (born Miranda Jennifer Grossinger; February 15, 1974) is an American film director, screenwriter, singer, actress and author. Her body of work includes film, fiction, monologue, digital presentations and live performance art. She w ...
,
Aïda Ruilova Aïda Ruilova (born 1974 in West Virginia) is an American contemporary artist. Life Ruilova studied at the University of South Florida, Tampa and the School of Visual Arts, New York. She lives and works in New York City with her husband and fell ...
and Rita Myers among others.


Early history

As an artist working in film, video and performance in the 1980s, Phillips and Geoffrey Shea directed the video ''Work'' (1989), which features a soundtrack by
Fifth Column A fifth column is any group of people who undermine a larger group or nation from within, usually in favor of an enemy group or another nation. According to Harris Mylonas and Scott Radnitz, "fifth columns" are “domestic actors who work to un ...
and American writer
Paul Bowles Paul Frederic Bowles (; December 30, 1910November 18, 1999) was an American expatriate composer, author, and translator. He became associated with the Moroccan city of Tangier, where he settled in 1947 and lived for 52 years to the end of his ...
. In 1984, Phillips founded United Media Arts Studies with Geoffrey Shea, Christian Morrison, Ed Lam and Dimitrije Martinovic. UMAS published the first video essay VHS magazine called ''Diderot''. The film ''Lockjaw'' (1992), a deconstruction of psychoanalytic theory, is available in university libraries across Canada. In the 1990s Phillips worked in theatre writing and directing the experimental performance installations ''Under the Influence'' at the Factory Theatre Lab (1992) and ''Controlling Interest'' (1995) at the Theatre Passe Muraille. Phillips shared a
Dora Mavor Moore Award The Dora Mavor Moore Award (also known as the Dora Award) is an award presented annually by the Toronto Alliance for the Performing Arts which honours theatre, dance and opera productions in Toronto. Named after Dora Mavor Moore, who helped estab ...
for Best Female Performance with
Tracy Wright Tracy Wright (December 7, 1959 – June 22, 2010) was a Canadian actress who was known for her stage and film performances, as well as her presence in Canada's avant-garde for over 20 years. Career In 1989, she was a founding member of the Toron ...
, Nadia Ross, Ali Riley,
Valerie Buhagiar Valerie Buhagiar (born May 12, 1964) is a Maltese-Canadian actress, film director and television host. She studied acting at George Brown College in Toronto, Ontario, graduating in 1986. Her debut as a filmmaker was ''The Passion of Rita Camill ...
, Caroline Gillis and
Maria Vacratsis Maria Vacratsis (born July 28, 1955) is a Canadian actress. She has been featured in several Canadian television series, including '' Degrassi: The Next Generation'', ''Little Mosque on the Prairie'', ''Tactical Girls'', and '' Rent-a-Goalie''. In ...
for their work in the ''Lorca Play'', directed by Daniel MacIvor and Daniel Brooks for the Festival of the Americas.


Selected publications

*Les Lendermains d'hier, Lesley Johnstone, Musee d'art contemporain de Montreal(2010) *Practical Dreamers, Conversations with Movie Artists (2007) *Explorations Narratives (2007) *Catalogue de l'exposition Lisa Klapstock Paulette Phillips (2007) *Repatriating the Ark (2006) *Rezonancia-Resonance Electromagnetic Bodies (2005) *Caught in the Act: An anthology of performance art (2004) *Paulette Phillips, The Secret Life of Criminals: Clues and Curiosities (2004)


References


External links


Official websiteDiaz Contemporary ArtDanielle Arnaud Contemporary ArtOCAD
{{DEFAULTSORT:Phillips, Paulette Canadian conceptual artists Women conceptual artists Canadian contemporary artists Living people 21st-century Canadian women artists 1956 births