Gottlieb Daniel Paul Weber (19 January 1823 - 12 October 1916) was a German artist. Weber is known for his ethereal and timeless landscape paintings of early northeast America.
He emigrated to the U.S. in 1848 and though he returned to Germany around 1860 his influence on American landscape painting was still felt for year
Early life
Weber was born in
Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany the son of the composer
Johann Daniel Weber (1784–1848). He studied art at the
Städelschen Kunstinstitut in
Frankfurt
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , "Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on its na ...
before, two years later, moving to
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the States of Germany, German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the List of cities in Germany by popu ...
to study at the Academy in Munich which became his home base except when he lived in
America
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
.
Trained at the
Akademie der Bildenden Künste
The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna (german: link=no, Akademie der bildenden Künste Wien) is a public art school in Vienna, Austria.
History
The Academy of Fine Arts Vienna was founded in 1692 as a private academy modelled on the Accademia di Sa ...
, Weber specialized in Alpine landscape painting.
Career
In 1848, soon after the collapse of the German Republic, at the age of 25, he moved to the United States, settling in
Philadelphia
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, where he was a frequent exhibitor at the
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
The Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (PAFA) is a museum and private art school in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[National Academy of Design
The National Academy of Design is an honorary association of American artists, founded in New York City in 1825 by Samuel Morse, Asher Durand, Thomas Cole, Martin E. Thompson, Charles Cushing Wright, Ithiel Town, and others "to promote the fin ...](_blank)
and the
Boston Athaeneumbr>
Already an accomplished landscape painter by the time he was tirty years old, Weber refashioned himself as a teacher. Among his students in the class of landscape painting were
William Trost Richards
William Trost Richards (November 14, 1833 – November 8, 1905) was an American landscape artist. He was associated with both the Hudson River School and the American Pre-Raphaelite movement.
Biography
William Trost Richards was born on November ...
,
William Stanley Haseltine
William Stanley Haseltine (June 11, 1835 – February 3, 1900) was an American painter and draftsman who was associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting, the Hudson River School and Luminism.
Early life and education
Born in Philadelph ...
,
Edward Moran
Edward Moran (August 19, 1829June 8, 1901) was an England, English-born United States, American artist of Marine art, maritime paintings. He is arguably most famous for his series of 13 historical paintings of History of the United States, United ...
, and
Harriet Cany Peale
Harriet Christina Cany Peale (1799–1869) was an American landscape, portrait, and genre painter of the mid-nineteenth century. Although sometimes described as a copyist, a greater share of her oeuvre has been made public in recent years, allo ...
.
In 1860 he returned to Germany settling back in Munich where he would spend the rest of his life. Weber kept on painting American landscape scenes for European audiences relying on memory and artistic reconstruction.
Even after his return, Weber still showed his paintings in America including at the
Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia i
1876
Personal life
In 1850 his son
Carl Weber was born in Philadelphia, who followed in his father's footsteps to become an artist and went on to paint landscapes like his father.
Paul had a nephew named Carl Philip
Weber who also became a painter.
Selection of works
* ''Wooded Landscape with Lake and Mountains'', 1854,
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
The Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, colloquially "the Met", is the largest art museum in the Americas. Its permanent collection contains over two million works, divided among 17 curatorial departments. The main building at 1000 ...
* ''Hudson River Landscape'', 1854,
Arnot Art Museum
Arnot Art Museum, opened 1913, is a municipal art museum located at 235 Lake Street in Elmira, New York. Its permanent collection includes 17th-, 18th-, and 19th-century European paintings; and 19th- and 20th-century American art. Its 21st-century ...
,
Elmira, NY
Elmira () is a city and the county seat of Chemung County, New York, United States. It is the principal city of the Elmira, New York, metropolitan statistical area, which encompasses Chemung County. The population was 26,523 at the 2020 cen ...
* ''Landscape: Evening'', 1856,
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
Pennsylvania (; (Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, Maryl ...
,
Philadelphia, PA
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
* ''A Scene in the Catskills'', 1858,
National Gallery of Art
The National Gallery of Art, and its attached Sculpture Garden, is a national art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of char ...
,
Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
* ''Chestnut Hill Near Philadelphia'', 1863 and ''Landscape with Two Cows'',
Woodmere Art Museum
Woodmere Art Museum, located in the Chestnut Hill section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, has a collection of paintings, prints, sculpture and photographs focusing on artists from the Delaware Valley and includes works by Thomas Pollock Anshutz, S ...
, Philadelphia, PA
* Swiss Landscape, 1859,
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
The Museum of Fine Arts (often abbreviated as MFA Boston or MFA) is an art museum in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the 20th-largest art museum in the world, measured by public gallery area. It contains 8,161 paintings and more than 450,000 works ...
,
Boston, MA
Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the capital city, state capital and List of municipalities in Massachusetts, most populous city of the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financ ...
* ''Forest scene'', mid-1800s,
The Walters Art Museum
The Walters Art Museum, located in Mount Vernon-Belvedere, Baltimore, Maryland, United States, is a public art museum founded and opened in 1934. It holds collections established during the mid-19th century. The museum's collection was amassed ...
,
Baltimore, MD
Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
* ''Summer Landscape'', 1861 and ''Haying Scene'', 1863,
Samuel Dorsky Museum,
New Paltz, NY
* Pennsylvania Landscape, 1862,
High Museum of Art
The High Museum of Art (colloquially the High) is the largest museum for visual art in the Southeastern United States. Located in Atlanta, Georgia (on Peachtree Street in Midtown, the city's arts district), the High is 312,000 square feet (28, ...
,
Atlanta, GA
Atlanta ( ) is the capital city, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georgia, Fulton County, the mos ...
* ''Crater Lake in Scottish Highlands'', 1861 and ''Steep Coast (Mediterranean Landscape)'',1863,
Neue Pinakothek
The Neue Pinakothek (, ''New Pinacotheca'') is an art museum in Munich, Germany. Its focus is European Art of the 18th and 19th centuries, and it is one of the most important museums of art of the nineteenth century in the world. Together with th ...
,
Munich, Germany
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
Awards
* 1858: Silver medal at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, Philadelphia
* 1865: Golden medal at the exhibition at the London Crystal Palace
Exhibitions (selection)
* 1901: VIII. International art exhibition in the glass palace, Munich
* 1902 Great Berlin Art Exhibition
* 1912: Munich annual exhibition in the glass palace
* 1917: Paul Weber Memorial at the Heinemann Gallery, Munich
* 1918: Paul Weber Darmstädter Kunstverein
References
External links
* https://woodmereartmuseum.org/explore-online/collection/artist/paul-weber
* http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/weber_paul.html
* https://www.bedfordfineartgallery.com/carl_philipp_weber_sunset.html
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weber, Paul
19th-century German painters
19th-century German male artists
German male painters
20th-century German painters
20th-century German male artists
1823 births
1916 deaths
Court painters
Hudson River School painters