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Paul Stoller (born January 25, 1947) is an American
cultural anthropologist Cultural anthropology is a branch of anthropology focused on the study of cultural variation among humans. It is in contrast to social anthropology, which perceives cultural variation as a subset of a posited anthropological constant. The portman ...
. He is a professor of anthropology at
West Chester University West Chester University (also known as West Chester, WCU, or WCUPA, and officially as West Chester University of Pennsylvania) is a public research university in and around West Chester, Pennsylvania. The university is accredited by the Middle ...
in West Chester, Pennsylvania.


Biography

Stoller received his B.A. in
political science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
at the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a public state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The university is composed of 17 undergraduate and graduate schools and colleges at its urban Pittsburgh campus, home to the universit ...
in 1969. He joined the Peace Corps after graduation. Placed in Niger, he taught English to the Songhay until he left in 1971. In 1974, he earned an MS in
sociolinguistics Sociolinguistics is the descriptive study of the effect of any or all aspects of society, including cultural Norm (sociology), norms, expectations, and context (language use), context, on the way language is used, and society's effect on languag ...
at
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
. In 1978, Stoller obtained his Ph.D. in anthropology from the
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
with his field research on religious practices among the Songhay in Tillaberi and Mehanna and Wanzerbe in the Republic of Niger and Mali. More specifically, his work has focused on magic, sorcery and spirit possession. In 1992, he began to conduct fieldwork among West African immigrants in New York City. Over the course of his 30 years career in anthropology, Stoller has been the recipient of numerous academic awards and grants from
Wenner-Gren Foundation Axel Lennart Wenner-Gren (5 June 1881 – 24 November 1961) was a Swedish entrepreneur and one of the wealthiest men in the world during the 1930s. Early life He was born on 5 June 1881 in Uddevalla, a town on the west coast of Sweden. He w ...
,
Fulbright-Hays The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
,
National Science Foundation The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National I ...
as well as the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
and the
National Endowment for the Humanities The National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH) is an independent federal agency of the U.S. government, established by thNational Foundation on the Arts and the Humanities Act of 1965(), dedicated to supporting research, education, preserv ...
. In 1994, he received a John Simon
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
. Out of his research, Stoller has published eleven books including ethnographies, biographies, memoirs and novels as well as copious articles that have been nominated for awards. His 1987 book, Fusion of the Worlds: Ethnography of Possession Among the Songhay of Niger was nominated for the J.I. Staley Prize. In 1992, The Cinematic Griot: The Ethnography of Jean Rouch was a finalist for the
Herskovits Prize The ASA Best Book Prize, formerly known as the Herskovits Prize (Melville J. Herskovits Prize), is an annual prize given by the African Studies Association to the best scholarly work (including translations) on Africa published in English in the pre ...
. In this examination of the documentary filmmaker and ethnographer, Stoller offers insights into the controversial pioneer of cinema verité arguing that Rouch's films blended artful narrative with grounded ethnography to produce an aesthetic fusion known as ethno-fiction. To date, other than Jean Rouch, Stoller has conducted more fieldwork among the Songhay than any other anthropologists. His ethnography of African street traders in New York City, Money Has No Smell: The Africanization of New York City was the winner of the American Anthropological Association’s Robert B. Textor Prize in Anticipatory Anthropology. It was also nominated for the J.I. Staley Prize. In 2013, The
Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography The Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography (SSAG; sv, Svenska Sällskapet för Antropologi och Geografi) is a scientific learned society founded in December 1877. It was established after a rearrangement of various sections of the Anthropo ...
selected him to receive the
Anders Retzius Anders Adolph Retzius (13 October 1796 – 18 April 1860), was a Swedish professor of anatomy and a supervisor at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. Biography Retzius was born in Lund, Sweden, in 1796. He enrolled at Lund University in 18 ...
Medal in Gold for his scientific contributions to anthropology. He received the award on April 26, 2013.


Theoretical contributions

With his publications of The Taste of Ethnographic Things: The Senses in Anthropology (1989) and Sensuous Scholarship (1997), Stoller has been at the forefront of the Anthropology of the Senses also known as sensory anthropology. He is an advocate of research methods grounded in long term fieldwork, cultural relativism and reflexivity.Anthropology of the Senses
/ref> In a review in Anthropology Quarterly, Constantine Hriskos referred to this work as a call for "a more engaged, lived, and embodied scholarship that would 'resensualize us' (p.xviii) and others".Hriskos, Constantine. Anthropological Quarterly; April 99, Vol. 72 Issue 2, p87 Along with anthropologist, Michael Jackson, Stoller has questioned the hegemony of the senses (
sensorium A sensorium (/sɛnˈsɔːrɪəm/) (plural: sensoria) is the apparatus of an organism's perception considered as a whole, the "seat of sensation" where it experiences, perceives and interprets the environments within which it lives. The term origi ...
) in his cultural critiques. Catherine Aleen, Ruth Behar, Michael Taussig and others engage in blurring genres of writing that include interspersing critical analysis with personal reflection.


Selected publications

* (1987) In Sorcery's Shadow: A Memoir of Apprenticeship Among The Songhay of Niger (co-authored with Cheryl Olkes). University of Chicago Press. * (1989) The Taste of Ethnographic Things: The Senses in Anthropology. University of Pennsylvania Press. * (1989) Fusion of the Worlds: Ethnography of Possession Among the Songhay of Niger. University of Chicago Press. * (1992) The Cinematic Griot: The Ethnography of Jean Rouch. University of Chicago Press. * (1995) Embodying Colonial Memories: Spirit Possession, Power, and the Hauka in West Africa. Routledge. * (1997) Sensuous Scholarship. University of Pennsylvania Press. * (1999) Jaguar: A Story of Africans in America. University of Chicago Press, * (2002) Money Has No Smell: The Africanization of New York City. University of Chicago Press. * (2004) Stranger in the Village of the Sick: A Memoir of Cancer, Sorcery and Healing. Beacon Press. * (2005) Gallery Bundu: A Story of an African Past. University of Chicago Press. * (2008) The Power of the Between: An Anthropological Odyssey. University of Chicago Press. *(2014) Yaya’s Story: The Quest for Well-Being in the World. University of Chicago Press.


References


External links

* Paul Stoller Faculty Profil

* Paul Stoller University of Chicago Press Pag

* Paul Stoller Huffington Post blog pag

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stoller, Paul Anthropologists of religion 1947 births Living people American anthropologists University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts alumni University of Pittsburgh alumni West Chester University faculty HuffPost writers and columnists