Paul R. Williams (professor Of Law)
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Paul R. Williams holds the Rebecca Grazier Professorship in Law and International Relations at
American University The American University (AU or American) is a private federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres (36 ha) on Ward Circle, mostly in the Spring Valley neighborhood of Northwest D.C. AU was charte ...
, where he teaches in the School of International Service and the
Washington College of Law The American University Washington College of Law (AUWCL or WCL) is the law school of American University, a Private university, private research university in Washington, D.C. It is located on the western side of Tenley Circle in the Tenleyto ...
."Paul Williams,"
Faculty, Washington College of Law, American University
He is the president and co-founder of the
Public International Law & Policy Group The Public International Law & Policy Group (PILPG) is a non-profit organization, operating as a global ''pro bono'' law firm providing free legal assistance to developing states and sub-state entities involved in conflicts. PILPG also provides ...
(PILPG), a
Non-Governmental Organization A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
(NGO) which provides ''pro bono'' assistance to countries and governments involved in peace negotiations, drafting post-conflict constitutions, and prosecuting war criminals.


Career

Williams has assisted nearly two dozen states and sub-state entities in major international peace negotiations, legislation drafting and policy planning, and post-conflict constitution building through his work as president and co-founder of the Public International Law & Policy Group. Williams is regarded as a social entrepreneur for his practical and innovative approach to providing ''pro bono'' assistance to clients. He has served as a delegation in the
Dayton Agreement The General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, also known as the Dayton Agreement or the Dayton Accords ( Croatian: ''Daytonski sporazum'', Serbian and Bosnian: ''Dejtonski mirovni sporazum'' / Дејтонски мир ...
negotiations (Bosnia-Herzegovina),
Rambouillet Agreement The Rambouillet Agreement, formally the Interim Agreement for Peace and Self-Government in Kosovo, was a proposed peace agreement between the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a delegation representing the ethnic Albanian majority population of ...
and Paris negotiations (Kosovo),
Ohrid Agreement The Ohrid Framework Agreement ( mk, Охридски рамковен договор, Ohridski ramkoven dogovor) was the peace deal signed by the government of the Republic of Macedonia (now North Macedonia) and representatives of the Albanian m ...
negotiations (Macedonia), and Podgorica/Belgrade negotiations for
Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
and
Montenegro ) , image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Podgorica , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = M ...
. He has also advised parties to the Key West negotiations for
Nagorno-Karabakh Nagorno-Karabakh ( ) is a landlocked country, landlocked region in the Transcaucasia, South Caucasus, within the mountainous range of Karabakh, lying between Lower Karabakh and Syunik Province, Syunik, and covering the southeastern range o ...
, the Oslo and Geneva negotiations for the Sri Lankan Civil War, the Georgian–Abkhazian conflict negotiations, and the Somalia peace talks. Williams has advised over two dozen governments and parties in Africa, Asia, and Europe including
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
,
Bosnia Bosnia and Herzegovina ( sh, / , ), abbreviated BiH () or B&H, sometimes called Bosnia–Herzegovina and often known informally as Bosnia, is a country at the crossroads of south and southeast Europe, located in the Balkans. Bosnia and He ...
,
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
,
Kosovo Kosovo ( sq, Kosova or ; sr-Cyrl, Косово ), officially the Republic of Kosovo ( sq, Republika e Kosovës, links=no; sr, Република Косово, Republika Kosovo, links=no), is a partially recognised state in Southeast Euro ...
,
Montenegro ) , image_map = Europe-Montenegro.svg , map_caption = , image_map2 = , capital = Podgorica , coordinates = , largest_city = capital , official_languages = M ...
and Nagorno-Karabakh as well as the President of Macedonia, President of Estonia, Foreign Minister of Montenegro, and the Foreign Minister of East Timor. Advised topics include drafting and implementation of post-conflict constitutions, issues of state recognition, self-determination, and state succession, and border sea demarcations and negotiations. Williams has testified before the U.S. Congress and provided expert commentary in the British House of Commons on peace negotiations. Prior to his work with PILPG, Williams was representative for the Office of the Legal Adviser at the 45th meeting of the International Whaling Commission. Williams received his A.B. from the
University of California, Davis The University of California, Davis (UC Davis, UCD, or Davis) is a public land-grant research university near Davis, California. Named a Public Ivy, it is the northernmost of the ten campuses of the University of California system. The institut ...
in 1987, his J.D. from
Stanford Law School Stanford Law School (Stanford Law or SLS) is the law school of Stanford University, a private research university near Palo Alto, California. Established in 1893, it is regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world. Stanford La ...
in 1990, and his PhD from the
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
, where he was a Fulbright Research Scholar. In 2010, Paul was awarded the American University School of International Service’s Scholar/Teacher of the Year, the School’s highest honor for faculty. Paul Williams has given over 150 public lectures and presentations covering topics such as the Yugoslav peace process, the Dayton peace negotiations, the Rambouillet/Paris negotiations, the dissolution of the former Soviet Union, European integration, the Nagorno-Karabagh crisis, the legal status of Taiwan, responsibility to protect, self-determination, earned sovereignty, humanitarian intervention, peacekeeping, self-defense, human rights, the U.N. Human Rights Committee, war crimes, impunity, the International Criminal Court, state succession, international environmental dispute resolution, Central and East European geopolitics, the politics of economic transformation, the regulation of transboundary watercourses, nuclear power management, and California water law. Williams has been interviewed over 500 times on matters of international policy by major print and broadcast media, including: ''The New York Times'', ''The Washington Post'', ''Los Angeles Times'', ''Chicago Tribune'', ''The Boston Globe'', ''Newsweek'' magazine, ''U.S. News & World Report'', ''Time'' magazine, the Associated Press, Fox News, ABC News, NBC News, CBS News, MSNBC, BBC, CNN, the Voice of America, and NPR.


Selected accomplishments

* Advised the Libyan Transitional National Council on matters of international recognition, compliance with the laws of war and constitutional development. * Advised the government of Nepal on drafting a new constitution. * Advised the Government of Kenya on the preparation of legislation relating to the implementation of the new constitution on matters relating to land, devolution and justice. * Advised civil society and rebel movements on the Darfur peace process, including serving as a member of the Darfuri delegation to the Doha peace talks. * Advised the President and Vice President of Southern Sudan on the implementation of the Comprehensive Peace Accord, preparations for a referendum on independence in 2011, and state succession. * Advised the President and Prime Minister of Kosovo on the Vienna Final Status Talks. * Advised the President and Prime Minister of Montenegro on questions of international recognition and state succession. * Served as a member of the Kosovo delegation during the Rambouillet Peace Conference.


Bibliography


Books

*''Lawyering Peace'' (Cambridge University Press, 2021). *''Research Handbook on Post-Conflict State Building'' (Edward Elgar Press, 2020). Co-edited with Milena Sterio. *''The Syrian Conflict’s Impact on International Law'' (Cambridge University Press, 2020). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf and Milena Sterio. *''The Law of International Organizations: Problems and Materials, Third Edition'' (Carolina Academic Press, 2013). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf *''Shaping Foreign Policy in Times of Crisis: The Role of International Law and the State Department Legal Adviser'' (Cambridge University Press, 2010). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf. *''Peace with Justice? War Crimes and Accountability in the Former Yugoslavia'' (Rowman and Littlefield, 2002). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf. *''Indictment at the Hague: The Milosevic Regime and Crimes of the Balkan Wars'' (New York University Press, 2002). Co-authored with Norman Cigar. *''International Law and the Resolution of Central and East European Transboundary Environmental Disputes'' (Macmillan/St. Martins Press, 2000). Awarded the Elizabeth Payne Cubberly Research Prize. *"Treatment of Detainees" (Henry-Dunant Institute, 1990).


Selected chapters, reports, and book reviews

*"Twenty-Four Years On: The Yugoslavia and Rwanda Tribunals’ Contributions to Durable Peace", in ''The Legacy of Ad Hoc Tribunals in International Criminal Law: Assessing the ICTY’s and the ICTR’s Most Significant Legal Accomplishments'' (2019). Co-authored with Kimberly Larkin. *"Drafting in Doha: An Assessment of the Darfur Peace Process and Ceasefire Agreements", in ''Monopoly of Force, The Nexus of DDR and SSR'' (2011). Co-authored with Matthew T. Simpson. *"Is it true that there is no right of self-determination for Kosova?", in ''The Case for Kosova: Passage to Independence'' (2006). Co-authored with Jennifer Ober. *"Was the former 1999 NATO intervention an illegal war against the Former Republic of Yugoslavia?", in ''The Case for Kosova: Passage to Independence'' (2006). Co-authored with
Catherine Croft Catherine M. Croft is a United States Department of State official who has served as a special advisor for Ukraine both in the State Department and on the United States National Security Council. Croft has been scheduled to testify in closed-door ...
. *"Achieving a Final Status Settlement for Kosovo", published by the Center for Strategic & International Studies (2003). Co-authored with Janusz Bugajski and R. Bruce Hitchner. *"Simulating Kosovo: Lessons for Final Status Negotiations", published by the U.S. Institute of Peace (2002). Co-authored with James Hooper. *"The Role of Justice in Peace Negotiations", ''Post Conflict Justice'' (2002). Edited by M. Cherif Bassiouni. *"Trying the Butcher of Omarska", 10 ''Criminal Law Forum'' 147 (1999). Book Review. *"Creating International Space for Taiwan: The Law and Politics of Recognition", 32 ''New England Law Review'' 801 (1998). *"Legal Issues", ''A Global Agenda: Issues Before the 53rd General Assembly of the United Nations'' (1998). *"Illegal Annexation and State Continuity: The Case of the Incorporation of the Baltic States by the USSR", ''American Journal of International Law'' (2005). Co-authored with Yoonie Kim. Book Review. *"Constitutionalizing Globalization: The Postmodern Revival of Confederal Arrangements", ''American Journal of International Law'' 93(2): 561 (1999). Co-authored with Ramzi Nemo. Book Review. *"The Politics and Policy of Deep Seabed Mining", ''American Journal of Comparative Law'' 40(1): 276–288 (1992). Book Review.


Law journal articles

*"The Origin Story of the Public International Law & Policy Group", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2021). Co-authored with Isabela Karibjanian. Forthcoming. *"Documentation for Accountability", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2020). Co-authored with Jessica Levy. *"Lawyering Peace: Infusing Accountability into the Peace Negotiations Process", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2020). *"Atrocities Documented, Accountability Needed: Finding Justice for the Rohingya through the ICC and Independent Mechanism", ''Harvard Human Rights Journal'' (2019). *"Use of Force in Humanitarian Crises: Addressing the Limitations of U.N. Security Council Authorization", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2019). Co-authored with Sophie Pearlman. *"The Peace vs. Justice Debate and the Syrian Crisis", ''ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law'' (2018). Co-authored with Lisa Dicker and C. Danae Paterson. *"Lawfare: A War Worth Fighting", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2011). *"Earned Sovereignty: Bridging the Gap between Sovereignty and Self-Determination", ''Stanford Journal of International Law'' (2004). Co-authored with Francesca Jannotti Pecci. *"Preemption in the 21st Century: What are the Legal Parameters?", ''ISLA Journal of International and Comparative Law'' (2004). Co-authored with Scott Lyons & Tali Neuwirth. *"Earned Sovereignty: An Emerging Conflict Resolution Approach", ''ILSA Journal of International and Comparative Law'' (2004). Co-authored with Karen Heymann. *"The Role of Justice in the Former Yugoslavia: Antidote or Placebo for Coercive Appeasement", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2003). *"Earned Sovereignty: The Political Dimension", 31 ''Denver Journal of International Law & Policy'' 355 (2003). Co-authored with James Hooper. *"Earned Sovereignty: The Road to Resolving the Conflict Over Kosovo's Final Status", 31 ''Denver Journal of International Law & Policy'' 387 (2003). *"Resolving Sovereignty-Based Conflicts: The Emerging Approach of Earned Sovereignty", ''Denver Journal of International Law & Policy'' (2003). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf & James R. Hooper. *"The Functions of Justice and Anti-justice in the Peace-building Process", ''Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law'' (2003). Co-authored with Michael Scharf. *"Coercive Appeasement: The Flawed International Response to the Serbian Rogue Regime", 36 ''New England Law Review'' 825 (2002). Co-authored with Karina M. Waller. *"Doing Justice During Wartime: Why Military Tribunals Make Sense", ''Policy Review'' (2002). Co-authored with Abraham D. Sofaer. *"Report of the Committee of Experts on Nation Rebuilding in Afghanistan", ''New England Law Review'' (2002). Co-authored with Michael P. Scharf. *"State Succession to Debts and Assets: The Modern Law and Policy", ''
Harvard International Law Journal The ''Harvard International Law Journal'' is a biannual academic journal of international law, run and edited by students at Harvard Law School. The Journal is "the oldest and most-cited student-edited journal of international law." The Journal wa ...
'' (2001). Co-authored with Jennifer Harris. *"NATO Intervention on Trial: The Legal Case that Was Never Made", ''Human Rights Review'' (2000). Co-authored with Michael Scharf. *"The Norm of Justice and the Negotiation of the Rambouillet/Paris Peace Accords", ''Leiden Journal of International Law'' (2000). *"The Northern Ireland Peace Agreement: Evolving the Principle of Self-Determination", ''Leiden Journal of International Law'' 155 (1999). *"Can International Legal Principles Promote the Resolution of Central and East European Transboundary Environmental Disputes?", 7 ''Georgetown International and Environmental Law Review'' 421 (1995). *"Bankruptcy in Russia: The Evolution of a Comprehensive Russian Bankruptcy Code", 21 ''Review of Central and East European Law'' 511 (1995). Co-authored with Paul Wade. *"International Environmental Dispute Resolution: The Dispute Between Slovakia and Hungary Concerning Construction of the Gabcikovo and Nagymaros Dams", 19 ''Columbia Journal of Environmental Law'' 1 (1994). *"State Succession and the International Financial Institutions: Political Criteria or Sound Management?", 43 ''International and Comparative Law'' 132 (1990). Co-authored with Steve McHugh.


Policy articles and op-eds

*"Why the US Should Recognize the Rohingya Genocide", ''The Diplomat'' (2021). With Michael P. Scharf and Milena Sterio. *"Responding to the military coup in Myanmar: what business can and should do", ''LSE Business Review'' (2021). With Anna Triponel. *"Bougainville’s Faustian Bargain", ''The Diplomat'' (2019). With Carly Fabian. *"Reviving peace talks in Yemen: What comes next", ''The Atlantic Council MENASource'' (2018). With Jessica Levy. *"The Season of Self-Determination: An Analysis of Catalonia’s Independence Referendum", ''The Huffington Post'' (2017). With Margaux J. Day. *"The Kurdish Referendum – Is it Legal", ''The Huffington Post'' (2017). With Margaux J. Day. *"Humanitarian Intervention in Syria: R2P Strikes Back", ''The Huffington Post'' (2017). With Elsie Meyer. *"American Policy on Syria at a Crossroads: What Now?", ''The Huffington Post'' (2017). With C. Danae Paterson. *"How the UN General Assembly Can Create Accountability for Atrocity Crimes in Syria", ''The Huffington Post'' (2016). With C. Danae Paterson and Elise Meyer. *"The Colombian Referendum: A Lesson on Peace Without Justice", ''The Huffington Post'' (2016). With Tiffany Sommadossi. *"Tear It All Down: The Significance Of The al-Mahdi Case And The War Crime Of Destruction Of Cultural Heritage", ''The Huffington Post'' (2016). With C. Danae Paterson. *"U.S. Explores Options To Support A Democratic, Peaceful South Sudan", ''The Huffington Post'' (2016). With C. Danae Paterson. *"How the Voters of Catalonia May Change Europe", ''The Atlantic Council New Atlanticist'' (2014). With Roushani Mansoor. *"Guest Post: Williams & Mansoor–Bangladesh’s War Crimes Tribunal Isn’t About Justice", ''Opinio Juris'' (2013). With Roushani Mansoor. *"The Legal Case for Using Force to Prevent a Government from Employing Chemical Weapons to Commit Mass Atrocities", ''The Atlantic Council MENASource'' (2013). With J. Trevor Ulbrick and Jonathan P. Worboys. *"Preventing Atrocity Crimes in Syria: The Responsibility to Protect" ''The Atlantic Council MENASource'' (2012). With J. Trevor Ulbrick and Jonathan P. Worboys. *"Deals with the Devil: Thorny Diplomacy in Sudan", ''The National Interest'' (2011). With
Morton Abramowitz Morton Isaac Abramowitz (born January 20, 1933) is an American diplomat and former U.S. State Department official. Starting his overseas career in Taipei, Taiwan after joining the foreign service, he served as U.S. Ambassador to Thailand and Turke ...
. *"Word Games: The UN and Genocide in Darfur", ''The Jurist'' (2005). With Jamal Jafari. *"Iraq's Political Compact", ''The Boston Globe'' (2005). "A Defining Moment for Kosovo", ''The Baltimore Sun'' (2004). With Bruce Hitchner. *"Peace Before Prosecution?", ''The Washington Post'' (2003). With Ambassador Morton Abramowitz. *"Yes, Military Commissions Are Appropriate", Knight Ridder (2003). With Abraham Sofaer. *"The Case Against Amnesty for Hussein", ''Chicago Tribune'' (2003). *"With Its Acts of War, Al-Qaida Yielded Rights", ''The Baltimore Sun'' (2002). With Richard Hubbell. *"Prosecute Terrorists on a World Stage", ''Los Angeles Times'' (2001). With Michael Scharf. *"Rebuild Afghanistan – or Terrorists Will Find Fertile Ground for Growth", ''The Washington Times'' (2001). With Bruce Hitchner. *"The West Must Act to Avoid a Bosnia Redux", ''The Wall Street Journal Europe'' (1998). With Norman Cigar. *"Indict Serbia's Milosevic for Crimes Against Humanity", ''International Herald Tribune'' (1998). With Michael Scharf. *"Reward Serbs with the Town of Brcko? Don't Do It", ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (1998). With Norman Cigar. *"Serbia After Milosevic", ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (1997). With Norman Cigar. *"For the Peach in the Balkans, Indict Milosevic Now", ''International Herald Tribune'' (1997). With Norman Cigar. *"Promise Them Anything", ''The Weekly Standard'' (1995). *"UN Members Share Guilt for the Genocide in Bosnia", ''The Christian Science Monitor'' (1995). *"Une Lourde Violation du Droit International", ''Le Monde'' (1995). *"Why the Bosnian Arms Embargo is Illegal", ''The Wall Street Journal Europe'' (1995).


References


External links


Public International Law & Policy Group

Dr. Paul R. Williams Website

School of International Service, American University

Washington College of Law, American University
{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Paul R. Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Stanford Law School alumni University of California, Davis alumni American lawyers American legal scholars American University faculty and staff Place of birth missing (living people) Alumni of the University of Cambridge