Paul R. Cunningham
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Paul Raymond Goldwyn Cunningham (born 1949) is a Jamaican American
surgeon In modern medicine, a surgeon is a medical professional who performs surgery. Although there are different traditions in different times and places, a modern surgeon usually is also a licensed physician or received the same medical training as ...
and medical educator known for pioneering as one of the few
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of ens ...
medical
Dean Dean may refer to: People * Dean (given name) * Dean (surname), a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin * Dean (South Korean singer), a stage name for singer Kwon Hyuk * Dean Delannoit, a Belgian singer most known by the mononym Dean Titles * ...
s existing in the United States. Their number becomes even smaller when only considering ''non-minority'' Med schools. Cunningham was appointed Dean of
The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University The Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University (BSOM) is a public medical school located in Greenville, North Carolina, United States. It offers a Doctor of Medicine program, combined Doctor of Medicine / Master of Public Health and Doc ...
in 2008. (
Greenville, North Carolina Greenville is the county seat of and the most populous city in Pitt County, North Carolina, Pitt County, North Carolina, United States; the principal city of the Greenville, North Carolina metropolitan area, Greenville metropolitan area; and th ...
), where he became a tenured
Professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin as a "person who pr ...
of
Surgery Surgery ''cheirourgikē'' (composed of χείρ, "hand", and ἔργον, "work"), via la, chirurgiae, meaning "hand work". is a medical specialty that uses operative manual and instrumental techniques on a person to investigate or treat a pat ...
in 1989. He graduated as an MD from the
University of the West Indies The University of the West Indies (UWI), originally University College of the West Indies, is a public university system established to serve the higher education needs of the residents of 17 English-speaking countries and territories in th ...
in 1972, and further specialized in surgery at the Mount Sinai Hospital and Medical Center (Manhattan). He practiced and taught surgery for several years at the Bertie-County and Pitt-County Memorial Hospitals (Windsor, and Greenville, NC) before joining academia. Cunningham has published numerous research articles in areas such as
trauma Trauma most often refers to: * Major trauma, in physical medicine, severe physical injury caused by an external source * Psychological trauma, a type of damage to the psyche that occurs as a result of a severely distressing event *Traumatic i ...
,
bariatric surgery Bariatric surgery (or weight loss surgery) includes a variety of procedures performed on people who are obese. Long term weight loss through the standard of care procedures ( Roux en-Y bypass, sleeve gastrectomy, and biliopancreatic diversion ...
,
allograft Allotransplant (''allo-'' meaning "other" in Greek) is the transplantation of cells, tissues, or organs to a recipient from a genetically non-identical donor of the same species. The transplant is called an allograft, allogeneic transplant, o ...
and
organ transplantation Organ transplantation is a medical procedure in which an organ (anatomy), organ is removed from one body and placed in the body of a recipient, to replace a damaged or missing organ. The donor and recipient may be at the same location, or organ ...
. In 2016 he was honored Dean Emeritus after serving Brody School of Medicine for 29 years, eight as dean.


Biography

Dean Paul Cunningham was born on Jul 28th, 1949, in
Mandeville, Jamaica Mandeville is the capital and largest town in the parish of Manchester in the county of Middlesex, Jamaica. In 2005, the town had an estimated population of 50,000, and including the immediate suburbs within a radius of the total population w ...
, the son of Winston P Cunningham and Sylvia F Marsh. He grew up in Jamaica, where his grandfather was a veterinarian. He graduated from DeCarteret College High School in 1966. He is married to Sydney Keniston and has two biological children (Rachel Cunningham Filler and Lucinda Cunningham Lathan) and two children by marriage (Shawn Thornton and Tifanie Thornton Kingston).


Career

After medical graduation in Jamaica in 1972, Cunningham completed his residency in Surgery at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in 1979, and also worked as a surgeon at
Bronx Veterans Administration Hospital The James J. Peters VA Medical Center, (also known as the Bronx Veterans Hospital), is a US Department of Veterans Affairs hospital complex located at 130 West Kingsbridge Road in West Fordham, Bronx, New York City. The hospital is the headquar ...
and City Hospital at Elmhurst, all in New York City. Moving his practice to NC in 1981, he became vice-chief of medical staff at Bertie Memorial Hospital, where he began teaching ECU medical students. Cunningham joined the ECU faculty full time in 1984, became medical director of trauma the following year, and chief medical staff at Pitt County Memorial Hospital in 1991. For six years (2002-2008) Cunningham became Professor & Chair at the Department of Surgery of SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York. He returned to Greenville NC in 2008 to become Dean of The Brody School of Medicine and Senior Associate Vice Chancellor for Medical Affairs of East Carolina University, positions he presently holds. When announcing his appointment as a Dean, ECU Chancellor Steve Ballard is quoted to have said: "Paul Cunningham is exactly the right choice to lead the Brody School of Medicine. He is a highly accomplished, widely respected physician. He is familiar with the school's mission and with the health care challenges facing this region and state, and he is a former chief of staff of our teaching hospital. Most importantly, Dr. Cunningham has the leadership skills and strength of character to assure excellence in the Brody school". A list of Dean Cunningham´s appointments also includes: * Assistant Director, Department of Surgery, Joint Disease North General Hospital, New York, 1979–1981 * Attending surgeon, Bertie County Memorial Hospital, Windsor, North Carolina, 1981–1984 * Attending surgeon Pitt County Memorial Hospital, 1984–2002 * Professor of Surgery, East Carolina University, 1993–2002 * Chief of Staff, Pitt County Memorial Hospital, 1991–1992 * Commissioned
Major Major (commandant in certain jurisdictions) is a military rank of commissioned officer status, with corresponding ranks existing in many military forces throughout the world. When used unhyphenated and in conjunction with no other indicators ...
of the US Army, 1990 to 1998 (honorably discharged) * President of the Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma in 2000 * Governor of the American College of Surgeons (current)


Service

Cunningham serves on a number of community organizations, occupying the positions such as: * Member of North Carolina Medical Care Commission. * Member and past president of North Carolina Medical Review Board. * Member and past President of the North Carolina Medical Society. * Member of the Board of Directors at ECU Medical & Health Sciences Foundation.


Honors

Cunningham has received awards such as: * In 2013, the Presidential Award from the
National Medical Association The National Medical Association (NMA) is the largest and oldest national organization representing African American physicians and their patients in the United States. The NMA is a 501(c)(3) national professional and scientific organization repr ...
for his continued dedication to medical education. * In 2016, he was named Dean Emeritus at
East Carolina University East Carolina University (ECU) is a public university, public research university in Greenville, North Carolina. It is the fourth largest university in North Carolina. Founded on March 8, 1907, as a Normal school, teacher training school, East ...
. * In 2017, the
Order of the Long Leaf Pine The Order of the Long Leaf Pine, created in 1964, is an honor that can be granted in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2021, it was believed the Order had been awarded to more than 21,000 people. The Order The Order of the Long Leaf Pine is ...
by the
Governor of North Carolina The governor of North Carolina is the head of government of the U.S. state of North Carolina. The governor directs the executive branch of the government and is the commander in chief of the military forces of the state. The current governor, ...
for his outstanding contribution to health care in the state. * In 2018, the Jacobi Medallion from the
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS or Mount Sinai), formerly the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, is a private medical school in New York City. It is the academic teaching arm of the Mount Sinai Health System, which manages eight ...
.


Memberships

Dean Cunningham has held numerous professional representations and memberships at different levels in the US. A list of current memberships includes: * American Medical Association, 1979 - * National Medical Association, 1983 - * Association for Academic Surgery, 1985 - * American College of Surgeons, 1986 - * American Council on Transplantation, 1986 - * Sigma Xi, The Scientific Research Society, 1986 - * Pan American Trauma Society, 1988 - * The Society of Critical Care Medicine, 1989 - * The Society of Phi Kappa Phi, 1989 - * Academy of Surgical Research, 1989 - * Association for Surgical Education, 1990 -


Research

Topics covered by Cunningham´s research articles include: * Management of vascular trauma * Clinical and experimental gastric bypass surgery * Allografts and organ transplantation


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cunningham, Paul R. Living people 1949 births American surgeons Jamaican academics People from Mandeville, Jamaica Jamaican emigrants to the United States