Paul M. Gahlinger
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Paul M. Gahlinger, (born in
Green Bay, Wisconsin Green Bay is a city in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The county seat of Brown County, it is at the head of Green Bay (known locally as "the bay of Green Bay"), a sub-basin of Lake Michigan, at the mouth of the Fox River. It is above sea lev ...
) is an American
scientist A scientist is a person who conducts Scientific method, scientific research to advance knowledge in an Branches of science, area of the natural sciences. In classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, ...
,
physician A physician (American English), medical practitioner (Commonwealth English), medical doctor, or simply doctor, is a health professional who practices medicine, which is concerned with promoting, maintaining or restoring health through th ...
, and
author An author is the writer of a book, article, play, mostly written work. A broader definition of the word "author" states: "''An author is "the person who originated or gave existence to anything" and whose authorship determines responsibility f ...
. His books include ''Computer Programs for Epidemiologic Analysis'' (see Winpepi), ''Northern Manitoba from Forest to Tundra'', ''The Cockpit'', ''Illegal Drugs'', ''Health for Pilots'', ''Drugs and Justice'', and ''The Medical Tourism Travel Guide''.


Biography


Early life

Gahlinger is the son of Anton Josef Gahlinger (1918–1959) and Margrit Rosa (1917–2007), both of whom were citizens of
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. His father was a career military man who commanded the Swiss cavalry in the 1940s and later served as the Captain of the
Swiss Guards Swiss Guards (french: Gardes Suisses; german: Schweizergarde; it, Guardie Svizzere'')'' are Swiss soldiers who have served as guards at foreign European courts since the late 15th century. The earliest Swiss guard unit to be established on a p ...
under
Pope Pius XI Pope Pius XI ( it, Pio XI), born Ambrogio Damiano Achille Ratti (; 31 May 1857 – 10 February 1939), was head of the Catholic Church from 6 February 1922 to his death in February 1939. He was the first sovereign of Vatican City fro ...
and
Pope Pius XII Pope Pius XII ( it, Pio XII), born Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli (; 2 March 18769 October 1958), was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 2 March 1939 until his death in October 1958. Before his e ...
.Gahlinger, Anton Josef . ''I Served the Pope''. Out of Print, 1954 The family subsequently emigrated to
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
, where his father bought a produce farm. The father's early death plunged the family into poverty. Gahlinger left school at age 14 to become a farm worker, and later worked underground at
Giant Mine The Giant Mine was a gold mine located on the Ingraham Trail, north of Yellowknife, Northwest Territories. Giant Mine was within the Kam Group, a part of the Yellowknife greenstone belt. Gold was discovered on the property and mineral claims sta ...
gold mine near Yellowknife in the Canadian
Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories (abbreviated ''NT'' or ''NWT''; french: Territoires du Nord-Ouest, formerly ''North-Western Territory'' and ''North-West Territories'' and namely shortened as ''Northwest Territory'') is a federal territory of Canada. ...
and was a logger for MacMillan Bloedel Limited on
Vancouver Island Vancouver Island is an island in the northeastern Pacific Ocean and part of the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of British Columbia. The island is in length, in width at its widest point, and in total area, while are o ...
in
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
. At age 20, he gained entry to college despite lacking a high school education or diploma. He eventually achieved a B.A. in
philosophy Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
from Trent University, an M.A. in anthropology from the University of Manitoba, a
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in anthropology from the University of Connecticut, an M.P.H. with a concentration in epidemiology from the University of California, Berkeley and his M.D. from the University of California, Davis
School of Medicine A medical school is a tertiary educational institution, or part of such an institution, that teaches medicine, and awards a professional degree for physicians. Such medical degrees include the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MB ...
. Gahlinger is a citizen of Switzerland, Canada, and the United States. In 1992, he attained notoriety for his record-breaking flight in a small airplane from California to Egypt (described in ''The Cockpit'').


Career

In 1996, Gahlinger became Chief Medical Officer of
Johnston Atoll Johnston Atoll is an Unincorporated territories of the United States, unincorporated territory of the United States, currently administered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). Johnston Atoll is a National Wildlife Refuge and ...
, a chemical weapons demilitarization site in the mid-Pacific. Under his stewardship, the island obtained JCAHO ( Joint Commission) and
ISO-9000 The ISO 9000 family is a set of five quality management systems (QMS) standards that help organizations ensure they meet customer and other stakeholder needs within statutory and regulatory requirements related to a product or service. ISO 90 ...
accreditation and certification by the
Chemical Weapons Convention The Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), officially the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction, is an arms control treaty administered by the Organisation for ...
for health care. In 2004 Gahlinger wrote the textbook ''Illegal Drugs: A Complete Guide to Their History, Chemistry, Use and Abuse'', a reference on illegal drugs.


Awards

In 1984, he was awarded the
American Association for the Advancement of Science The American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) is an American international non-profit organization with the stated goals of promoting cooperation among scientists, defending scientific freedom, encouraging scientific respons ...
prize in Philosophy of Science for his paper, "The Assignation of Cause" arguing that causality is an operational construct that cannot be determined empirically. In 1997, he was awarded a medal of distinguished service by the United States Army, Defence Special Weapons, for his development of chemical weapons safety programs. In 2001, he was elected to Fellow and Master of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine.


Works

*1993 (with JH Abramson) ''Computer Programs for Epidemiologic Analysis'' Honolulu: Makapuu Medical Press. *1995 ''Northern Manitoba from Forest to Tundra'' Lucan, Canada: G.B. Communications. *2000 ''The Cockpit: A Flight of Escape and Discovery'' Salt Lake City: Sagebrush Press. (memoir) *2001 ''Illegal Drugs: A Complete Guide to Their History, Chemistry, Use and Abuse'' Salt Lake City: Sagebrush Press. *2002 ''Health for Pilots: A Complete Guide to FAA Medical Certification and Self-Care'' Salt Lake City: Sagebrush Press. *2007 (with Drugs and Justice Working Group) ''Drugs and Justice: Seeking a Consistent, Coherent, Comprehensive View'' New York: Oxford University Press. *2008 ''The Medical Tourism Travel Guide: Your Complete Reference to Top-Quality, Low-Cost Dental, Cosmetic, Medical Care & Surgery Overseas'' North Branch, MN: Sunrise River Press.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gahlinger, Paul M. 1953 births Living people Writers from Green Bay, Wisconsin American epidemiologists Johnston Atoll University of California, Berkeley alumni University of California, Davis alumni Scientists from Wisconsin Physicians from Wisconsin