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Paul Kneale (born 1986 in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
,
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
) is a London based artist whose practice explores the impact of digital technology on the world's perception of reality and art. His works have been included in the Moscow International Biennale for Young Art 2016 and are part of private collections such as the Rubell Family Collection and the Collezione Sandretto Re Rebaudengo. He has been working with ARTUNER since 2015. He has taught at the Zurich University of Art and has contributed theoretical articles to Frieze and Spike magazines. Kneale is also the author of the short story Ex Oriente Lux and of the eBook ''New Abject'', a response to Julia Kristeva's 1980 text ‘Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection’. He has collaborated with fashion brands including
Nicholas Kirkwood Nicholas Matthew Schneidau Kirkwood (born July 1980) is a British footwear designer. He lives in Bethnal Green, London. Early life Nicholas Matthew Schneidau Kirkwood was born in July 1980. He learned the craft of shoemaking at London-based Cord ...
and
Versace Gianni Versace S.r.l. (), usually referred to as Versace ( ), is an Italian luxury fashion company founded by Gianni Versace in 1978 known for flashy prints and bright colors. The company produces Italian-made ready-to-wear and accessories, as w ...
. In 2020, the CBC exposed an ongoing conceptual project where he circulated highly realistic digital renderings of his paintings in collector's homes to unsuspecting interior decor accounts on Instagram.


Education

Paul Kneale obtained a BA in Visual Studies and Art History from
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
. He then moved to the United Kingdom and received his MFA from the
Slade School of Fine Art The UCL Slade School of Fine Art (informally The Slade) is the art school of University College London (UCL) and is based in London, England. It has been ranked as the UK's top art and design educational institution. The school is organised as ...
(London) in 2011.


Work

The significance of Paul Kneale's production resides as much in the process of creation as well as it does in the final result. His so-called ‘scanner paintings’ are emblematic of the artist's practice. Resulting from productively misusing copying machines, Kneale's works are obtained by making low and high-resolution scans with nothing placed on the copy-bed in order to capture the twinkle of neon light, atmospheric conditions and the trembling light of the studio by keeping the machine's lid open. Finally, the resulting file is printed on canvas, where this otherwise obscure microcosm is transposed through the visual lexicon of the digital, which can assume the form of acidic colours, evocative shapes and oblique stripes. The final goal of his scanner paintings is to crystallise – through the gaze of the digital – immaterial entities such as space and time, which we all inhabit but that often elude human perception. To do that, Paul Kneale often creates what he defines as a ‘time sandwich’: a technique consisting in the overlapping of a fast, low-resolution scan over a slow high resolution one. This way, not only several moments in time co-exist and are captured on the same surface, but also two distinct ways of ‘stretching’ time are recorded on the same work. Kneale also uses everyday objects to address metaphysical questions and ideas. In the ongoing sculptural series ‘Event Horizon’ Paul Kneale employs found objects – thus expanding on the tradition of the readymade – and glass-encased neon components. The title ' Event Horizon' of the original work in the series is a reference to the edge of a black hole, the place from which no light escapes, and thus also where time stops. Here, trash cans, satellite dishes and surveillance mirrors are transformed into contemporary deities by being surrounded by an incandescent halo. The neons themselves are a small simulacrum of the cosmic. They are made using some of the noble gases, such as neon and argon. These gases are contained in glass tubes, and the illumination is activated by high voltage electricity passing through them. However, in sharp contrast with their divinised nature, they also represent objects of transition; transition from using to disposing, from satellite waves to pixels and from reality to distorted records of it. Kneale is interested in the relationship between these abstract, sometimes cosmic theories which exist as ideas, and the scale of the body that both encounters and contemplates things in the world. This series has been developing across several exhibitions and has recently been shown at Palazzo Capris Torino,
Moscow Biennale The Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art is one of the most important Russian cultural events and was founded in 2003. First Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art The First Moscow Biennale of Contemporary Art (January 28 – February 28, 2005) ca ...
,
Rubell Family Collection The Rubell Museum, formerly the Rubell Family Collection, is a private contemporary art museum with locations in the Allapattah neighborhood of Miami, Florida, and the Southwest Waterfront neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Opened to the public in ...
Miami, Cassina Projects NYC, and Thetis Gardens in the Arsenale Novissimo during the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
in 2017. In spring 2018, Kneale had his first solo show Compression in Brussels, which was featured in the
Financial Times The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and published digitally that focuses on business and economic current affairs. Based in London, England, the paper is owned by a Japanese holding company, Nik ...
How to Spend It. In Autumn, his works will be exhibited in Peindre la Nuit, a show taking place at the Centre Pompidou Metz. In an interview for Spike, Paul Kneale surprisingly states that digital photography is more akin to traditional painting than to analogue
photography Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed ...
. Indeed, while analogue photography is generated by a physical trace left by light on the photographic film (
index Index (or its plural form indices) may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional entities * Index (''A Certain Magical Index''), a character in the light novel series ''A Certain Magical Index'' * The Index, an item on a Halo megastru ...
), digital photography is the result of a process of elaboration and interpretation of the objects of reality, as it happens in traditional painting. Indeed, digital photography – and therefore, by extension, Paul Kneale's scanner paintings – and traditional painting are not a mechanical representation of the elements of reality, but an elaborated reinterpretation of them, mediated in the latter case by the gaze of the human eye and in the former by digital devices which have been programmed according to certain standards by their manufacturers, and subsequently are freely manipulated by the artist.


Selected exhibitions

* Crossing the Borders of Photography, Somerset House, London, 2019 * Peindre la Nuit, Centre Pompidou Metz, October 2018 * Compression, Brussels, 2018 * CONTEMPORARY PHOTOGRAPHY FORUM, Boca Raton Museum, Florida, 2018 * Painting or not, Kaviar Factory, Norway, 2017 * COMMAND-ALTERNATIVE-ESCAPE, Thetis Gardens Arsenale Novissimo, Venice, 2017 * After Image: Toby Ziegler & Paul Kneale, curated by ARTUNER at Cassina Projects, New York, 2017 *High Anxiety: New Acquisitions, Rubell Family Collection, Miami, 2016 *Project 1049, Gstaad, Switzerland, 2016 *Moscow International Biennale for Young Art 2016, Moscow, Russia, 2016 *Michael Armitage, Paul Kneale, Tabor Robak, ARTUNER, Palazzo Capris, Turin, 2015 *Spotlight: Paul Kneale, ARTUNER, 2015 *Studioscape: South London, ARTUNER, London, 2015 *Abjects, Import Projects, Berlin, 2015 *4 or 5 self-portraits for free-form natural language descriptions of image regions, Evelyn Yard, London, 2015 */b/random, Art Gallery of Ontario, 2014 *Monet's Garden Zuckerberg's Firewall, Andor Gallery, London, 2014 *SEO & Co., Tank TV, London, 2014 *Pleasure Principles, Fondation Galeries Lafayette, Paris, 2014 *Poetry and Dream, PLAZAPLAZA, London, 2012


Charity and events

Paul Kneale donated the scanner painting "I Job My Love" (2017) to the 2017 Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation Gala Auction, which supports organizations fighting global warming and
climate change In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to E ...
.


Further reading

*Ex Orient Lux, An Artist Fiction (http://www.artuner.com/insight/ex-oriente-lux/) *Frieze Magazine, No.23, 2016 (http://paulkneale.net/AAAAAA.pdf) *V22 Publications, Young London Catalogue, London *Art Licks Magazine, Issue 15, Autumn 2014, Artist feature. *Frieze Magazine, ‘Lap of Luxury’ June 2014. *AQNB Journal, ‘Paul Kneale SEO and Co. exhibition review’, October 2014 *POSTMATTER, ‘Top Frieze Picks: Paul Kneale’, October 2014 *Dazed & Confused, ‘Best Artists Called Paul’, March 2014 *AQNB Journal, ‘An interview with Paul Kneale’, 2014 *New York Arts Magazine, ‘Paul Kneale Top 5’, New York, 2014 *First Biennale Online, ‘@paulkneale I & II’ Ebooks, London, 2013 *TTLR Publications, ‘Driving Fast Nowhere’ Prague, 2013 *How To Sleep Faster Journal, ‘Unthesis’, London, 2013 *Arcadia Missa Open Office, ‘Puff Puff Passé’, London, 2013 *Rhizome, ‘Artists Profile: Paul Kneale’, 2013 *White Cube Publications, ‘Seeing and Event’, London, 2012 *Recreational Data for Frieze Projects, ‘Ex Oriente Lux’, London, 2011 *The Thought Menu, ‘Sous Les Paves le Metro’, London, 2011 *Frieze Magazine, ‘Shortlist Frieze Writer’s Prize’, London, 2010


See also

*
Jon Rafman Jon Rafman (born 1981) is a Canadian artist, filmmaker, and essayist. His work centers around the emotional, social and existential impact of technology on contemporary life. His artwork has gained international attention and was exhibited in 2015 ...
*
Henry Hudson (artist) Henry Hudson (born 1982, Bath) is a British artist who lives and works in London. He is best known for his use of Plasticine as his artistic medium in the creation of textured ‘paintings’. Hudson's most notable exhibition to date was ''The ...
*
Nimrod Kamer Nimrod Kamer (born 1981) is a comedy writer, gonzo journalist and club crasher based in London. Life and career Kamer was born in 1981 in Petah Tikva, Israel. Kamer claims to hold both Romanian and Israeli passports. In 2004, while attending ...
*
Gerhard Richter Gerhard Richter (; born 9 February 1932) is a German visual artist. Richter has produced abstract as well as photorealistic paintings, and also photographs and glass pieces. He is widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary German ...


References


External links


Artist’s websiteARTUNER: Paul Kneale
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kneale, Paul 1986 births Living people Artists from Toronto Canadian emigrants to England Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art University of Toronto alumni