Paul Hacker (diplomat)
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Paul Hacker (born 1946) is a former diplomat and American author, who served as the first U.S. Chief of Mission to Slovakia after diplomatic relations of the two countries established in 1993. He was in charge of the founding of the embassy in the Slovak capital of
Bratislava Bratislava (, also ; ; german: Preßburg/Pressburg ; hu, Pozsony) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Slovakia. Officially, the population of the city is about 475,000; however, it is estimated to be more than 660,000 — approxim ...
. He had also temporarily headed the Consulate General in Guangzhou, China in 2000.


Career

After joining the Foreign Service in 1973, Hacker held overseas assignments at Embassy
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
,
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and ha ...
,
Nicosia Nicosia ( ; el, Λευκωσία, Lefkosía ; tr, Lefkoşa ; hy, Նիկոսիա, romanized: ''Nikosia''; Cypriot Arabic: Nikusiya) is the largest city, capital, and seat of government of Cyprus. It is located near the centre of the Mesaor ...
,
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populate ...
and
Helsinki Helsinki ( or ; ; sv, Helsingfors, ) is the Capital city, capital, primate city, primate, and List of cities and towns in Finland, most populous city of Finland. Located on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, it is the seat of the region of U ...
. From 1990 to 1992, Hacker was assigned to the former
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
to serve as Consul General to the Slovakian city of Bratislava. Experiencing the
Velvet Divorce The dissolution of Czechoslovakia ( cs, Rozdělení Československa, sk, Rozdelenie Česko-Slovenska) took effect on December 31, 1992, and was the self-determined split of the federal republic of Czechoslovakia into the independent countries o ...
in 1993, resulting in the independence of
Slovak Republic Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
and
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
respectively, he was in charge of the U.S. effort to establish an embassy at Bratislava, turning it into a self-run mission from the U.S. Embassy in Prague. From January 4, 1993, he served as the embassy's first
chief of mission In diplomatic usage, head of mission (HOM) or chief of mission (COM) from the French "chef de mission diplomatique" (CMD) is the head of a diplomatic representation, such as an ambassador, high commissioner, nuncio, chargé d'affaires, perman ...
( Chargés d'affaires ad interim) until July 7, when Eleanor Sutter assumed charge of the post. Going back to the U.S. after his tenure in Slovakia in 1993, Hacker taught at the
Air Command and Staff College The Air Command and Staff College (ACSC) is located at Maxwell Air Force Base in Montgomery, Alabama and is the United States Air Force's intermediate-level Professional Military Education (PME) school. It is a subordinate command of the Air Uni ...
(ACSC) at
Maxwell Air Force Base Maxwell Air Force Base , officially known as Maxwell-Gunter Air Force Base, is a United States Air Force (USAF) installation under the Air Education and Training Command (AETC). The installation is located in Montgomery, Alabama, United States. O ...
,
Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama (state song), Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery, Alabama, Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville, Alabama, Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County, Al ...
. He had once worked for the Office of High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (OHR) under
Carl Bildt Nils Daniel Carl Bildt (born 15 July 1949) is a Swedish politician and diplomat who was Prime Minister of Sweden from 1991 to 1994. He was the leader of the Moderate Party from 1986 to 1999. Bildt served as Sweden's Minister for Foreign Affairs ...
(later
Prime Minister of Sweden The prime minister ( sv, statsminister ; literally translating to "Minister of State") is the head of government of Sweden. The prime minister and their cabinet (the government) exercise executive authority in the Kingdom of Sweden and are subj ...
) after the end of the
Bosnian War The Bosnian War ( sh, Rat u Bosni i Hercegovini / Рат у Босни и Херцеговини) was an international armed conflict that took place in Bosnia and Herzegovina between 1992 and 1995. The war is commonly seen as having started ...
, and was stationed at
Tuzla Tuzla (, ) is the third-largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the administrative center of Tuzla Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 110,979 inhabitants. Tuzla is the economic, cultural, ed ...
. In 1999, he took up his post at the U.S. Consulate General Guangzhou as Economic Section Chief, Deputy Principal Officer, and acting Consul General until 2000, when John J. Norris assumed his office as the new Consul General there. He then served as a Cultural Officer at the U.S. Embassy Kyiv, retiring from the foreign service in 2003. After his retirement, he has worked as translator and editor from Finnish, Swedish, Czech, Slovak, Polish, and Russian. He also taught a course on diplomacy in 1994 at the Florida International University (FIU) in Miami and also one course on the same subject in 2003 at the Kyiv Mohyla Academy ollege


Personal

Born in New York City, Paul Hacker graduated from
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a public university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York City. Founded in 1847, Cit ...
and the
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
(with a PhD degree in political science in 1976). He is the author of ''Slovakia on the Road to Independence: An American Diplomat's Eyewitness Account'' (2010), a book in which he provides a first-hand account of his experience at the crucial period of Slovak history toward independence and its diplomatic relations with the United States. His memoirs were translated into Slovak in 2014 (translated by Dr. Eva Salnerová), Artforum 2014: Bratislava.


Footnotes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hacker, Paul Living people 1946 births Ambassadors of the United States to Slovakia Consuls general of the United States in Guangzhou United States Foreign Service personnel 21st-century American non-fiction writers American male non-fiction writers Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni City College of New York alumni People from New York City 21st-century American male writers