Paul Guimard
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Paul Guimard (3 March 1921 – 2 May 2004) was a French writer known for combining his passion for writing with his love of the sea. His most famous work was '' Les Choses de la Vie'', which was adapted for film, with a complete change of its ending, by
Claude Sautet Claude Sautet (23 February 1924 – 22 July 2000) was a French film director and screenwriter. He was a chronicler of post-war French society. He made a total of five films with his favorite actress Romy Schneider. Biography Born in Montroug ...
, with
Romy Schneider Romy Schneider (; born Rosemarie Magdalena Albach; 23 September 1938 – 29 May 1982) was a German-French actress. She began her career in the German genre in the early 1950s when she was 15. From 1955 to 1957, she played the central chara ...
and
Michel Piccoli Jacques Daniel Michel Piccoli (27 December 1925 – 12 May 2020) was a French actor, producer and film director with a career spanning 70 years. He was lauded as one of the greatest French character actors of his generation who played a wide vari ...
.


Biography

Guimard was born at
Saint-Mars-la-Jaille Saint-Mars-la-Jaille (; br, Sant-Marzh-an-Olivenn) is a former commune in the Loire-Atlantique department in western France. On 1 January 2018, it was merged into the new commune of Vallons-de-l'Erdre.Loire-Atlantique Loire-Atlantique (; br, Liger-Atlantel; before 1957: ''Loire-Inférieure'', br, Liger-Izelañ, link=no) is a department in Pays de la Loire on the west coast of France, named after the river Loire and the Atlantic Ocean. It had a population o ...
). He married
Benoîte Groult Benoîte Groult (31 January 1920 – 20 June 2016) was a French journalist, writer, and feminist activist. Life and career Groult was born on 31 January 1920 in Paris. She was the daughter of André Groult and Nicole Poiret, sister of Paul Poir ...
. Following a poor performance at the private Saint-Stanislas school of
Nantes Nantes (, , ; Gallo: or ; ) is a city in Loire-Atlantique on the Loire, from the Atlantic coast. The city is the sixth largest in France, with a population of 314,138 in Nantes proper and a metropolitan area of nearly 1 million inhabita ...
, he began a career as a journalist. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
he reported for the provincial paper ''L'Echo de la Loire'' and later had a job as a news editor for another regional daily, '' L'Ouest-Eclair''. He covered French broadcasting in the op-ed pages of '' Tribune de Paris'' for four years. In 1945 he wrote a comedy, ''Seventh Sky'', which played briefly. His literary career began in 1956 with the successful, award-winning novel ''False Friends''. His next award winner, ''Rue du Havre'', followed a year later. In 1960 Guimard wrote the comedy ''A Best Man'' with his friend
Antoine Blondin Antoine Blondin (11 April 1922 – 7 June 1991) was a French writer. He belonged to the literary group called the '' Hussards''. He was also a sports columnist in ''L'Équipe''. Blondin also wrote under the name Tenorio. Biography Blondin was ...
in Paris. One year later, he published ''The Irony of Fate'' which, like ''Rue du Havre'', explores the role of chance in human relationships. The book was the basis for a film by Edouard Molinaro.


Later years

Guimard was in charge of a mission for the French President
François Mitterrand François Marie Adrien Maurice Mitterrand (26 October 19168 January 1996) was President of France, serving under that position from 1981 to 1995, the longest time in office in the history of France. As First Secretary of the Socialist Party, he ...
from Mitterrand's election in 1981 until August 1982. "My only regret is not to have obtained at the time of my passage to the Elysium the creation of an academy of the Sea", Guimard said, affirming that this experiment "was not directed, but only one long accident". Guimard was a member of the audio-visual communication authority from 1982 to 1986. He then returned to literature after a decade. He published a short story on
Giraudoux Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux (; 29 October 1882 – 31 January 1944) was a French novelist, essayist, diplomat and playwright. He is considered among the most important French dramatists of the period between World War I and World War II. His wo ...
, ''Giraudoux? Hello!... '' (1988) and novels such as ''A Combination of Circumstances'' (1990), ''The Stone Age'' (1992), and ''First Comers'' (1997). In 1993 he received a lifetime achievement award from the Foundation of Prince Pierre of
Monaco Monaco (; ), officially the Principality of Monaco (french: Principauté de Monaco; Ligurian: ; oc, Principat de Mónegue), is a sovereign city-state and microstate on the French Riviera a few kilometres west of the Italian region of Lig ...
. Paul Guimard died in
Hyères Hyères (), Provençal Occitan: ''Ieras'' in classical norm, or ''Iero'' in Mistralian norm) is a commune in the Var department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in southeastern France. The old town lies from the sea clustered around t ...
(
Var Var or VAR may refer to: Places * Var (department), a department of France * Var (river), France * Vār, Iran, village in West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Var, Iran (disambiguation), other places in Iran * Vár, a village in Obreja commune, Ca ...
). He was married to French feminist and optimistic writer
Benoîte Groult Benoîte Groult (31 January 1920 – 20 June 2016) was a French journalist, writer, and feminist activist. Life and career Groult was born on 31 January 1920 in Paris. She was the daughter of André Groult and Nicole Poiret, sister of Paul Poir ...
, who shared his love of navigation. The style of both writers slightly converged in that respect; Groult's latest works (''Les Vaisseaux du coeur'') are more nostalgic, and Guimard's "brother" novel, also about human destiny and sea (''Le Mauvais temps''), is more sensible to the role of human will as opposed to fate.


Works

Most of Guimard's novels deal about the role of randomness in life (mainly ''L'Ironie du sort''), time, man's understanding of hidden and ironic structures in which he is trapped. His latest work (''Le Mauvais temps'') describes a major transformation of a character who finally understands in dramatic circumstances the price of life and the importance of personal choice, changing his desperate life for the best. * ''Les Premiers venus'' (First Comers) * '' Les Choses de la vie'' (Life As It Is), published in English as ''Intersection'' (1994) * ''Les Faux-frères'' (Traitors) * ''Rue du Havre'' (Le Havre Street) – adapted as a telefilm for French TV; published in the U.S. as ''The House of Happiness'' * ''L'Ironie du sort'' (Fate's Ironies) – adapted as a film * ''L'Age de pierre'' (The Stone Age) * ''Giraudoux ? Tiens !'' (Giraudoux? Hello!) * ''Le Mauvais temps'' (Bad Weather)


References


External links


AFP obituary
(in French) {{DEFAULTSORT:Guimard, Paul 1921 births 2004 deaths People from Loire-Atlantique 20th-century French novelists Prix Interallié winners Prix des libraires winners French male novelists 20th-century French male writers