Paul Dolan (born 10 May 1968, in
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
) is Professor of Behavioural Science in the Department in Psychological and Behavioural Science at the
London School of Economics and Political Science
The London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) is a public university, public research university located in London, England and a constituent college of the federal University of London. Founded in 1895 by Fabian Society members Sidn ...
. He is Director of the Executive MSc in Behavioural Science which began in September 2014. Dolan conducts research on the measurement of happiness, its causes and consequences, and the implications for public policy, publishing in both scholarly and popular outlets. He has previously held academic posts at York, Newcastle, Sheffield and Imperial College London and he has been a visiting scholar at Princeton University. He is the author of two popular press books: ''Happiness by Design'' and ''Happy Ever After'' and the creator and presenter of th
Duck-Rabbitpodcast.
Education
Dolan gained his degree in economics from
Swansea University
Swansea University ( cy, Prifysgol Abertawe) is a public university, public research university located in Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom. It was chartered as University College of Swansea in 1920, as the fourth college of the University of Wales. ...
in 1989. His masters and doctorate on "Issues in the valuation of health outcomes" both came from
University of York in 1991 and 1997 respectively.
Career
Dolan has more than 120 peer-reviewed publications, and almost 30,000 citations, which cover many topics including behavioural science, subjective wellbeing, equity in health and health valuation.
He is an author of the ''Mindspace'' report published by the UK Cabinet Office, which seeks to apply lessons from the psychological and behavioural sciences to social policy.
In 2013, Dolan appeared at the
Hay Festival
The Hay Festival of Literature & Arts, better known as the Hay Festival ( cy, Gŵyl Y Gelli), is an annual literature festival held in Hay-on-Wye, Powys, Wales, for 10 days from May to June. Devised by Norman, Rhoda and Peter Florence in 1988, ...
in
Cartagena de Indias, Colombia, and discussed the role of modern technology and happiness, as well as his work on experiences of purpose, attention, and happiness. He also gave the Queen's Lecture on "Happiness by Design" at the TU Berlin in November 2013. Dolan has also spoken at a variety of national and international meetings and conferences, and made numerous media appearances, such as on the BBC1 television programme ''Lose Weight for Love''. He was listed by ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'' newspaper as one of the world's greatest minds.
''
Happiness By Design''
On 28 August 2014, Dolan published his book ''Happiness by Design'', with foreword by Nobel Prize-winner
Daniel Kahneman.
The theme of the book is using the tools of behavioural science to help promote individual happiness by reallocating attention. Dolan promoted this book in a talk at the Hay Festival on 30 May 2015. It was called "the book that will make you quit your job" in the
New Statesman
The ''New Statesman'' is a British Political magazine, political and cultural magazine published in London. Founded as a weekly review of politics and literature on 12 April 1913, it was at first connected with Sidney Webb, Sidney and Beatrice ...
because of a story in the book illustrating the difference between two forms of happiness.
''Happy Ever After''
On 17 January 2019, Dolan published his book ''Happy Ever After''.
It led to praise for being a passionate and provocative manifesto for a better society
and criticism over disputed statistical analyses.
The theme of the book is using social science to interrogate popular narratives about what makes for a good life. ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'' wrote that ''Happy Ever After'' contains "many surprising insights".
The book draws on a variety of studies ranging over wellbeing, inequality and discrimination, and was described by ''
Guardian'' writer
Oliver Burkeman as "one of the most rigorous articulations of the new mood of acceptance".
The book contained provocative claims about the association between marriage and happiness, suggesting that single women are happier than married women. In promoting the book, Dolan said, “Married people are happier than other population subgroups, but only when their spouse is in the room when they’re asked how happy they are. When the spouse is not present: f***ing miserable.” Economist Gray Kimbrough pointed out that this conclusion was based on a misunderstanding of the term “spouse present” in the
American Time Use Survey The American Time Use Survey (ATUS), sponsored by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and conducted by the United States Census Bureau (USCB), is a time-use survey which provides measures of the amounts of time people spend on various activities, i ...
, which doesn't mean "spouse not in the room" but rather "spouse not living in the household". Kimbrough also argued that Dolan's claims about how happiness correlates with men's and women's happiness were not supported by the data sources cited in the book.
Vox highlighted the case as an example of "books by prestigious and well-regarded researchers go
ngto print with glaring errors, which are only discovered when an expert in the field
gets a glance at them", noting that "books are not subject to peer review".
Dolan retracted his erroneous statement stemming from the “spouse present” misunderstanding, acknowledged it in a published response, and notified ''The Guardian'', which published a correction.
In addition to this, he informed his editor so that the book could be revised. In his response, Dolan toned down his claims significantly but maintained that "it still seems fair to say that men benefit more from marriage than women," adding that he respects that "other people can reach a different conclusion" from the evidence base. Dolan had previously said, "We do have some good longitudinal data following the same people over time, but I am going to do a massive disservice to that science and just say: if you're a man, you should probably get married; if you're a woman, don't bother."
Debate continued after Dolan's response, with a report by ''
The Globe and Mail
''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'' stating that Dolan's "most incendiary claims were based on a misreading of data." Later press focussed on the portions of the book about resilience.
Personal life
In a profile of Dolan published in ''
The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' on 22 November 2014, Dolan is quoted as saying:
Dolan was the first in his family to go to university and grew up on a council estate in
Hackney.
One of his hobbies is bodybuilding.
Awards
In 2002, Dolan won the
Philip Leverhulme Prize in economics for his contribution to
health economics
Health economics is a branch of economics concerned with issues related to efficiency, effectiveness, value and behavior in the production and consumption of health and healthcare. Health economics is important in determining how to improv ...
; in particular, for his work on
QALYs (quality adjusted life years).
Selected bibliography
Books
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Journal articles
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Papers
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References
External links
Paul DolanGoogle Scholar Profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dolan, Paul
1968 births
Academics of the London School of Economics
Alumni of Swansea University
Alumni of the University of York
Behavioral economists
British social scientists
Living people
Philip Leverhulme Prize winners