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Paul A. Lombardo is an American legal historian known for his work on the legacy of
eugenics Eugenics ( ; ) is a fringe set of beliefs and practices that aim to improve the genetic quality of a human population. Historically, eugenicists have attempted to alter human gene pools by excluding people and groups judged to be inferior or ...
and sterilization in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. Lombardo’s foundational research corrected the historical record of the 1927 U.S. Supreme Court case of ''Buck v. Bell''. He found Carrie Buck’s school grades and the grades of her child Vivian. He was the last person to interview her, and he discovered the pictures of all three generations of the Buck family. In 2002, he sponsored and paid for a memorial plaque that was installed in Buck’s hometown of Charlottesville, Virginia.


Education

Lombardo received his A.B. from
Rockhurst College Rockhurst University is a private school, private Society of Jesus, Jesuit university in Kansas City, Missouri. Founded in 1910 as Rockhurst College, Rockhurst University is School accreditation, accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. It ...
( Kansas City, Mo.), his M.A. from
Loyola University of Chicago Loyola University Chicago (Loyola or LUC) is a private Jesuit research university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1870 by the Society of Jesus, Loyola is one of the largest Catholic universities in the United States. Its namesake is Saint Ign ...
and both his Ph.D. and J.D. from the University of Virginia.


Career

He joined the faculty at Georgia State University College of Law in 2006, where he is currently a Regents Professor and the Bobby Lee Cook Professor of Law. He is coeditor of ''Fletcher's Clinical Ethics'', 3rd edition (2005). His book ''Three Generations, No Imbeciles: Eugenics, the Supreme Court and Buck v. Bell'' (2008) was recognized at the 2009 Library of Virginia Literary Awards; it also earned him designation as a 2009 Georgia Author of the Year. It has just been reissued in a new, updated edition (2022). Lombardo also published an edited volume: ''A Century of Eugenics in America: From the Indiana Experiment to the Human Genome Era'' (2010). Lombardo is an elected member of the
American Law Institute The American Law Institute (ALI) is a research and advocacy group of judges, lawyers, and legal scholars established in 1923 to promote the clarification and simplification of United States common law and its adaptation to changing social needs. ...
, a Fellow of the American Bar Foundation, and has been a consultant for the institutes of the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the late ...
. He served as a committee member for the
Institute of Medicine The National Academy of Medicine (NAM), formerly called the Institute of Medicine (IoM) until 2015, is an American nonprofit, non-governmental organization. The National Academy of Medicine is a part of the National Academies of Sciences, E ...
as well as the National Human Research Protection Advisory Committee. From 2011 to 2016, Lombardo served as a senior advisor to the
Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues The Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues (the Bioethics Commission) was created by on November 24, 2009.Executive Order 13521 - ''Establishing the Presidential Commission for the Study of Bioethical Issues'', November 2 ...
. He worked on three Commission reports: '' Ethically Impossible: STD Research in Guatemala: 1946-1948'' (2011), ''Moral Science: Protecting Participants in Human Subjects Research'' (2012) and ''Privacy and Progress in Whole Genome Sequencing'' (2012). He testified as an expert witness in ''Lowe v. Atlas'', a landmark federal genetic discrimination case, and his work was recently cited in a U.S. Supreme Court opinion, (''Kristina Box, Commissioner, Indiana Department of Health, et al. v. Planned Parenthood of Indiana and Kentucky, Inc., et al'' (587 U. S. ____ (2019)). In 2021 he received the Jay Healey Health Law Professor of the Year, from the American Society of Law, Medicine, & Ethics, and in 2019 he was named a Fulbright Specialist. In 2023, Lombardo was named Distinguished Professor of Bioethics and Law, by the Sindh Institute of Medical Sciences in Karachi, Pakistan, for his contribution to teaching there over the past two decades and recognized as a Hastings Center Fellow, “a group of more than 200 individuals of outstanding accomplishment whose work has informed scholarship and public understanding of complex ethical issues in health, health care, science, and technology.” In recent years he has lectured in England, Austria, Italy, Russia, Pakistan and Canada, and at dozens of colleges and universities in the U.S. He is regularly contacted as an expert by the media; recent interviews appeared on the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board ex ...
,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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, the CBS Evening News, and
Anderson Cooper 360 Anderson or Andersson may refer to: Companies * Anderson (Carriage), a company that manufactured automobiles from 1907 to 1910 * Anderson Electric, an early 20th-century electric car * Anderson Greenwood, an industrial manufacturer * Anderson R ...
. Lombardo consulted for several films, including ''Belly of the Beast'' (2020), ''The Lynchburg Story'' (1993), ''Race: the Power of an Illusion Part I'', ''The Difference Between Us'' (2003) and ''The Golden Door'' (2006). He was a featured commentator and historical consultant on the PBS program ''American Experience'' (“The Eugenics Crusade,” 2018,) NPR's Hidden Brain (“Emma, Carrie, Vivian: How A Family Became A Test Case For Forced Sterilizations,” 2018), and WNYC's RadioLab ("G: Unfit," 2019).


References


External links


Lombardo's faculty page
at Georgia State University {{DEFAULTSORT:Lombardo, Paul A. Year of birth missing (living people) Living people American legal scholars Rockhurst University alumni Loyola University Chicago alumni University of Virginia School of Law alumni Georgia State University faculty