Paul-Eerik Rummo (born January 19, 1942) is an Estonian poet, playwright, translator and politician who was the former Estonian Minister of Culture and Education, as well as the former Estonian Minister of Population Affairs.
Rummo was born in
Tallinn
Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ' ...
, the son of Estonian writer
Paul Rummo. Paul-Eerik studied literature at the
University of Tartu
The University of Tartu (UT; et, Tartu Ülikool; la, Universitas Tartuensis) is a university in the city of Tartu in Estonia. It is the national university of Estonia. It is the only classical university in the country, and also its biggest ...
, graduating in 1965. Rummo has worked in Estonian theatres.
Personal life
Paul-Eerik Rummo is married to an actress, poet, author, and translator
Viiu Härm. The couple have three daughters.
Legacy
In October 1980, Rummo was a signatory of the
Letter of 40 Intellectuals
The Letter of 40 intellectuals, also The letter of 40 ( et, Neljakümne kiri), originally A public letter from Estonian SSR ( et, Avalik kiri Eesti NSV-st) was a public letter dated October 28, 1980 and posted a week later, in which 40 intellectual ...
, a public letter in which forty prominent Estonian intellectuals defended the
Estonian language
Estonian ( ) is a Finnic language, written in the Latin script. It is the official language of Estonia and one of the official languages of the European Union, spoken natively by about 1.1 million people; 922,000 people in Estonia and 160,0 ...
and protested the
Russification
Russification (russian: русификация, rusifikatsiya), or Russianization, is a form of cultural assimilation in which non-Russians, whether involuntarily or voluntarily, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian cultur ...
policies of the
Kremlin
The Kremlin ( rus, Московский Кремль, r=Moskovskiy Kreml', p=ˈmɐˈskofskʲɪj krʲemlʲ, t=Moscow Kremlin) is a fortified complex in the center of Moscow founded by the Rurik dynasty, Rurik dynasty. It is the best known of th ...
in Estonia.
The signatories also expressed their unease against Republic-level government in harshly dealing with youth protests in Tallinn that were sparked a week earlier due to the banning of a public performance of the
punk rock band
Propeller
A propeller (colloquially often called a screw if on a ship or an airscrew if on an aircraft) is a device with a rotating hub and radiating blades that are set at a pitch to form a helical spiral which, when rotated, exerts linear thrust upon ...
.
In the novel ''
Purge
In history, religion and political science, a purge is a position removal or execution of people who are considered undesirable by those in power from a government, another organization, their team leaders, or society as a whole. A group undertak ...
'' (in
Finnish
Finnish may refer to:
* Something or someone from, or related to Finland
* Culture of Finland
* Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland
* Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people
* Finnish cuisine
See also ...
''Puhdistus'') by
Sofi Oksanen
Sofi-Elina Oksanen (born 7 January 1977) is a Finnish writer and playwright. Oksanen has published six novels, of which "Purge" has gained the widest recognition. She has received several international and domestic awards for her literary work ...
, Rummo's poetry becomes a symbol of resistance against
Russification
Russification (russian: русификация, rusifikatsiya), or Russianization, is a form of cultural assimilation in which non-Russians, whether involuntarily or voluntarily, give up their culture and language in favor of the Russian cultur ...
in Estonia, sprinkled throughout the narrative.
Selected bibliography
;Poetry
*''Ankruhiivaja'' (The Anchor-weigher), 1962
*''Lumevalgus … lumepimedus'' (Snow Light … Snow Darkness), 1966
*''Saatja aadress ja teised luuletused 1968-1972'' (Sender's Address and Other Poems 1968-1972), 1989.
*''The September Sun.'' Facing bilingual with English translations by Ritva Poom. Cross-Cultural Communications, 1994.
;Plays
*''Tuhkatriinumäng'' (Cinderellagame), printed 1969
References
External links
Estonian Writers Online Dictionary
Estonian male poets
1942 births
Living people
Writers from Tallinn
Politicians from Tallinn
Government ministers of Estonia
University of Tartu alumni
Recipients of the Order of the National Coat of Arms, 4th Class
21st-century Estonian politicians
20th-century Estonian poets
21st-century Estonian poets
Recipients of the Order of the White Star, 2nd Class
Members of the Riigikogu, 1992–1995
Members of the Riigikogu, 1995–1999
Members of the Riigikogu, 1999–2003
Members of the Riigikogu, 2003–2007
Members of the Riigikogu, 2007–2011
Members of the Riigikogu, 2011–2015
Members of the Riigikogu, 2015–2019
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